Preview

Pediatric Lead Poisoning

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1142 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pediatric Lead Poisoning
Lead poisoning is a health concern that can effect children of all socioeconomic backgrounds. It has been an issue for many years and instances of lead poisoning can be found throughout history in every country. Children under the age of six years of age and pregnant women are most at risk for lead poisoning (Lead Home, EPA.gov/lead). Lead can cause serious health problems if consumed. It is more common for lead to slowly build up in the body over time from repeated exposure to small amounts of it. Lead is much more harmful to children than adults because it affects the developing brains and nerves of children. It is estimated that 1 in every 20 kids have too much lead in their blood (Lead Home, EPA.gov/lead). Victims of lead poisoning may suffer a lowered IQ, difficulty sleeping, and brain damage. Lead poisoning and its affects are preventable with the proper education and testing. Here, I will discuss two articles on the subject of pediatric lead poisoning, some aspects presented in each that could be positive and negative influences on a child 's health and then offer some of my own opinions. The first article, A Review of a Preventable Poison: Pediatric Lead Poisoning, is a basic overview of the history, routes of exposure, pathophisiology, excretion, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment options for lead poisoning. This article also lends a lot of time to different levels of prevention that a nurse can be involved in. The general point of this article is that lead poisoning is preventable and no child should have this exposure. The prevention tactics are broken up into primary, secondary, and tertiary aspects. The primary prevention is explained as “..working to inform the public about common sources of lead (Erikson, 178)”. This is aimed at children who have lead levels under 10 but who are still considered at risk. This type of prevention is geared toward education of the parents and emphasizing the importance of decontamination of the sources of lead. They


Cited: Erickson, Lori, and Teri Thompson. "A Review of a Preventable Poison: Pediatric Lead Poisoning." Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing 10.4 (2005): 171-82. Print. "Lead Home | Lead in Paint, Dust, and Soil | US EPA." US Environmental Protection Agency. Web. 20 Sept. 2011. . Serrell, Nancy, Rosemary M. Caron, Bethany Fleishman, and Emily D. Robbins. "An Academic-Community Outreach Partnership: Building Relationships and Capacity to Address Childhood Lead Poisoning." National Institutes of Health Public Access. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2009. Web. 29 Sept. 2011. . Wong, Donna L., Marilyn J. Hockenberry, and David Wilson. Wong 's Nursing Care of Infants and Children. St. Louis, MO: Mosby/Elsevier, 2011. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Gke1 Task 2

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Summary: Based on recent quality testing on the toys manufactured for elementary school aged children, it has been noted that the metal whistles contain an amount of lead that is over the United States legally acceptable limit for children age 7 and under. A large shipment is packaged and scheduled to depart at the end of the week. The whistles were manufactured under our company name and at our own warehouse facility.…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Toxic metals such as lead in tableware, copper found in pans or zinc from galvanized kitchen items can make its way into food and cause toxic metal poisoning…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lead Fumes Research Paper

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Adults that receive an excessive lead exposure may suffer from the following: difficulties during pregnancy; reproductive problems; high blood pressure; digestive problems; neurological disorders; memory and concentration problems; muscle and joint pain; and kidney…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Congress passed the Residential Lead-Based Paint Reduction Act of 1992, also referred to as Title X, which required sellers to provide full disclosure of lead-based paint hazards to potential homebuyers and lessees. The implementation of this law intended to prevent exposure to lead-based paint in homes especially for children under six years old. 83% of homes built in the United States prior to 1980 have potential lead-based paint hazards making it the biggest source of lead poisoning. High blood-lead levels (BLL) leads to permanent detrimental health effects so primary prevention of the disease is the best treatment. Since the law’s enactment, the number of children testing positive for high BLLs drastically decreased over time. Those who…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hum/111 Week 7

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many of us are aware of the risks of lead - based paint in older homes, gas leaks, contaminated water and all other chemicals with their contaminating affects on our health and our family’ s health and safety. Less known is just how close these contaminates can be hiding - even in our own backyard.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resources Task 2

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Since we are dealing with children, we need to understand that they are at a higher risk than adults. Remember the saying “curiosity killed the cat?” (Martin, 2012) Cats are curious animals that like to investigate, but their curiosity can take them to places where they might get hurt. Children, like cats, are curious and like to products in their own dangerous ways. Children tend to be curious by touching items, putting them in their mouth, and sharing them with friends and family. This causes the levels of lead to rise along with the risk of lead poisoning. (Agency, 2012)…

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The subject for the pamphlet used for this project was lead exposure. Children ages 1-5 are defined by the CDC as one of the highest risk group, as they tend to stick toys and contaminated objects or fingers in their mouths, have poor hygiene, and play in the dirt more than older children. The pamphlet was presented to a young mother of an 11 month old and a 2.5 year old. The mother and father of the children were both Caucasian ages 23 and 31. They were of low socioeconomic status and received WIC and food assistance. They both had high school educations, but hadn’t completed college. The mother had never heard of lead poisoning or the environmental risks, symptoms, etc., and was eager to learn. The father wasn’t present for the teaching.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Lead Pollution

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Lead is a very strong poison. When a person ingests an object or breathes dusts that contain lead, some of the poison from the lead can stay in the body and result in serious health complications. Children living in older houses are prune to have levels of lead. It is stated that workers are also at risk for toxic lead exposure. Lead is a chemical that is extremely harmful to infants than adults due to the fact it affects a child’s brain and nerves. Age plays a crucial role in the harmfulness of lead, the younger the child is the more damaging lead can become. Babies that are unborn are at higher risk. It is understood that children who reside in old and poorly maintained houses are at much higher risk to getting exposed to lead (Button, 2008).…

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first society to use lead widely was the Roman Empire, and many historians believe that this use of lead actually contributed to the downfall of their civilization (Lah). Lead was used in their wine, cooking pots, coins, cosmetics, and in the pipes used for their plumbing system ("The Evolution of an Element."). The word “plumbing” comes from the Latin word “plumbum,” which translates to lead or “liquid silver” (Lah). This Latin word is also how the symbol for lead was formed, which is Pb. Over the years, lead has been used in many different materials such as paint and gasoline. It wasn’t until 1978 that lead-based paint was banned in the United States for use in houses (Lah). Most of the world realizes now that lead is a very dangerous and toxic chemical that humans need to be protected from. Lead is still used today in some situations, such as in batteries, but it is used carefully ("The Evolution of an Element."). Unfortunately, some people in this world want to…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lead Effect

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Page

    Lead has a huge impact on the nervous system. Exposure to lead wreaks havoc in the brain, with consequences that include lower IQ and reduces potential for learning. Secondly, lead effect in the brain can also cause memory loss. These record have been mostly shown to take more effect on children the age of 6 or lower, poison in the lead is the cause of this. Finally, effects from lead to the brain can cause behavioral issues. Disturbances in behavior and social conduct are very common among victims of lead poisoning. In a study, children with higher blood lead levels had internalizing problems, such as anxiety and depression, as well as some externalizing problems. U.S. studies have reported that lead exposure causes what psychologists call…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lead Poisoning In Schools

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The “Lead prevention Bill” should be passed and made into a law. The “Lead Prevention Bill” requires all schools to have filters on their water fountains and the kitchen sources. The water will be tested once every two months and sent to a water laboratory to be tested. The schools at the end of each year will send their results to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This bill is needed because it will prevent lead and lead poisoning in children. According to Neuropsychological Effects of Lead Poisoning, lead poisoning can cause problems paying attention, learning disabilities, poor work completion, disorganized approach to learning, and increased risk to drop out. Lead can affect children severely and can cause them to behave badly.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phonological Development

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Phonological development is the acquisition of knowledge about the sound system of a language. Some important milestones that could be impaired by lead exposure include decreased reaction to sounds, delayed babbling, and an inability to differentiate between sounds. This inability could arise as a result of inattention, a side-effect of lead exposure. Being unable to differentiate between sounds can inhibit word learning and the inability to babble in order to communicate will obstruct the child from advancing to semantic development. Overall, children exposed to lead would have speech production that is delayed and abnormal while perception is limited.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When women become pregnant, they have to be aware of their environment and the different varieties of things they put into their body that could be potential harmful to their unborn child or children. The list of harmful factors can range to the type of medicine, prescription and non-prescription, they are taking to the water that they drink or the air they are breathing. The one external factor that I want to look into is lead, especially since Flint, Michigan is experience high levels of lead in their tap water. These high levels of lead are toxic and can cause lead poisoning for all of their residents. Lead poisoning can affect pregnant women, unborn fetuses, and children the most due to them having a lower immune system.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Studies show that smoking during pregnancy causes massive effects on a baby. Cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 chemicals, some of which include lead, and at least 60 other cancer-causing compounds. (Woolston 1)…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    We Are What We Eat

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the article was published recently on Jan 30 2009, the information is up-to-date. The author uses interview excerpts from professionals – Frederick J. Zimmerman from the Child Health Institute and Kimberly M. Thompson from the Harvard School of Public Health. Both institutes are highly reputable and influential in American health matters. Thus, they have the responsibility of presenting accurate information to the public.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics