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Pantheon Vs Parthenon

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Pantheon Vs Parthenon
The architectural styles of both the Parthenon in Athens and the Pantheon in Rome are significant in their own ways. They had their similarities, but they also had their differences. Both, for example, are temples. The Pantheon was a temple to all gods, whereas the Parthenon was a temple only to the goddess Athena. The columnwork of the Pantheon is far more intricate than the columnwork of the Parthenon. The Pantheon seemed to honour both its creators and the gods: for example, after reparation by the emperors Septimius Severus and Caracalla in the year 202, the architrave of the façade was inscribed “IMP · CAES · L · SEPTIMIVS · SEVERVS · PIVS · PERTINAX · ARABICVS · ADIABENICVS · PARTHICVS · MAXIMVS · PONTIF · MAX · TRIB · POTEST · X · IMP · XI · COS · III · P · P · PROCOS ET IMP · CAES · M · AVRELIVS · ANTONINVS · PIVS · FELIX · AVG · TRIB · POTEST · V · COS ·PROCOS · PANTHEVM · VETVSTATE · …show more content…
Doric columns are fairly simple, and Corinthian columns are detailed and adorned with acanthus leaves. The reasoning behind this may be that the ancient Romans wished for their temples to be ornate and highly intricate buildings worthy of honouring their gods and emperors. What could be seen on the outside of the temple may even been more important than what could be seen inside the temple. Everything that their built had to have the appearance of power and strength. The ancient Greeks, however, designed the outside of their temples to symbolize beauty as opposed to power: there were images sculpted on the outside walls, but nothing like ornate columns. Perhaps the ancient Greeks intended to honour their gods in a beautiful place, and the ancient Romans intended to honour their gods in a place of strength. The ancient Romans valued strength and power, and the ancient Greeks valued beauty. Both, however, decided that their gods needed to be honoured in an impressive
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