Preview

Overview of India's Energy Sector

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4094 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Overview of India's Energy Sector
BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF INDIA AND OVERVIEW OF INDIA’S ENERGY SECTOR

Background of India:
India is located in south Asia with the population of 1.24 billion people. It has huge amount of population that is why it is known as 2nd largest country in the world and due to vast population large number of people are living in severe poverty. India is having democratic setup and because of enormous population they are not able to provide basic necessities of life to their citizens although India is considered themselves in the finest economies of the world , its geographical location is like in the south is has Indian Ocean, in the south west is has Arabian sea while in the south east it has bay of Bengal, in the west we have Pakistan, china is on north eastern side and in the east it has Bangladesh etc, two languages are very much common in India “Hindi and English” they are official languages there are other regional languages as well some sources says that they are 23 (International Energy Agency,2007) but some says that they are 18 languages which are spoken in India . In rural areas of India there are large numbers of illiterate people who even don’t know how to read and write. India is one of the developed countries in South Asia and she is developing more day by day politically and economically she wants to become economic giant in south Asia she is continuously competing with China in different sectors and it is hope that soon India will become economic monster because of its rapid economic growth. In Indian Kashmir we have majority of Muslims and they are fighting with Indian Hindus they wants to become part of Pakistan and wants to live their life according to Islam and Quran. There are a lot of other sects who are existing in India except Hindu Muslims Sikhs and Christians and there are conflicts going on in India between different sects. In order to understand India’s energy sector first there is serious need to understand the social political and economic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    occupy the centre stage of India’s energy scenario. Share of coal in world’s energy consumption is…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Energy Policies

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Economic development sees the increase in GDP over time which means an increase in energy consumption in that country. India for example has doubled its electricity consumption since 1990 as its economic development means it can afford to buy the energy and provide the energy for millions of people. As the economy grows, so does transport – cars, buses and other means of transport result in more fossil fuels being used up like oil. Moreover, the growth of the economy means there are many more power stations being built and used, contributing again to the level of pollution – this just shows that there is a positive relationship between the consumption of energy and economic development. Due to rapid economic expansion, India has one of the world's fastest growing energy markets and is expected to be the second-largest contributor to the increase in global energy demand by 2035, accounting for 18% of the rise in global energy consumption. Therefore India's strategy is the encouragement of the development of renewable sources such as wind farms, and solar energy. Despite having slower growth, the UK is at a further point in the DTM than India meaning the policies will differ – the UK is now trying to maintain reliable energy…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India faces a significant challenge of future energy security which is exaggerated by a growing population and a depleting reservoir of natural resources. This combined with the threat of climate change underlines the need for renewable forms of energy like wind and solar.…

    • 2215 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    We can divide the power sector into four difference stages .Normally the manufacturing power equipment and power generation units come under oligopoly . The power transmission and power distribution come under monopoly.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Power Management

    • 2159 Words
    • 9 Pages

    We expand the definition of energy security asgiven in India’s Integrated Energy Policy (PlanningCommission, 2006) to not only include the ability to reliably access requisite quantity of energy at a reasonable costand provide clean, modern energy access to the entire population1, but also that the production and end-use of energy should have minimal health and safety hazards. In this paper, we focus on the threat to energy security from very high external dependence as it increases uncertainties of price and availability of energy, particularly in view of increasing resource nationalism around the world. India’s net2 imports of energy (petroleum, coal and gas) increased from 129 mtoe (million tons oil equivalent) in 2006 to 191 mtoe in 2010 representing a growth of 10% p.a. This is likely to increase to about 227 mtoe in 2011-12. Supply and demand projections for the 12th five year plan indicate that imports will further grow to about 366 mtoe in 2016-17 (Figure 1). That is, the country’s energy imports would nearly triple in just over a decade from 2006. Such a rapid increase in imports also implies a significant financial burden on the economy. At current prices, the total energy import…

    • 2159 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    References:          www.eia.gov/forecasts/ieo/pdf/0484(2011).pdf http://media.ft.com/cms/33558890-98d4-11e0-bd66-00144feab49a.pdf http://www.forbes.com/pictures/mef45glfe/not-just-the-usual-suspects-2/ http://petroleum.nic.in/pngstat.pdf http://petroleum.nic.in/petstat.pdf http://www.dghindia.org/pdf/09-10.pdf http://www.dghindia.org/pdf/DGH-Annual%20Activity%20Report-2010-11.pdf http://www.dghindia.org/pdf/1DGH%20Annual%20Report%202011-12.pdf http://dipp.nic.in/English/Policies/FDI_Circular_01_2012.pdf…

    • 2396 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    About 65,000 MW of thermal capacity across India runs the risk of turning into bad assets; Given a capital cost of Rs 5 crore per MW, that is upwards of Rs 3,00,000 crore at risk; much of this is bank loans as these projects, typically, came up with a 80 per cent debt component…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The electricity sector in India supplies the world's 5th largest energy consumer, accounting for 4.0% of global energy consumption. The Energy policy of India is predominantly controlled by the Government of India's , Ministry of Power, Ministry of Coal and Ministry of New Renewable Energy and administered locally by Public Sector Undertakings as well as some private players entry after power sector liberalization. Electricity consumed in India is generated by thermal power plants , hydroelectric power plants , nuclear power plants. Renewable Energy Sources with a share of 65 %, 22 %, 3% , 10 % respectively.…

    • 3676 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Power Sector Reforms in India

    • 15475 Words
    • 62 Pages

    Demographics, Economics and City Shape Delhi is located in northern India between the latitudes of 28°-24’-17"and 28°-53’-00"North and longitudes of 76°-50’-24"and 77°-20’-37"East. Delhi shares its border with the States of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana. Delhi has an area of 1483 sq km, out of which urban area is 925 sq km. Its maximum length is 51.90 km and greatest width is 48.48 km. Mythologically, the city of Delhi belongs to the period of the Mahabharata 1 . It is said to be built on the site of the epic Indraprastha, where the legendary palace and court of the Pandavas 2 were located. Going by history alone, Delhi became historically important for the first time in the 11th century as a city of the Rajputs (A warrior clan from central India). Over the years Delhi became the site of seven cities 3 , most of them belonging to the more recent Muslim period of Indian history. Delhi was a small town in the beginning of twentieth century with a population of 0.4 million. Delhi’s population started increasing after it became the capital of British India in 1911. During the Partition of the country in 1947, a large number of people migrated from Pakistan and settled in Delhi. Migration into the city continued even after Partition. As per 2001 Census, NCT of Delhi (National Capital Territory of Delhi as it is known now for administrative records) had a total population of 13.8 million with 3.85% annual growth rate and 47.02% decennial growth rate during 1991-2001. Delhi's population in 2007-08 was 16.9 million. Delhi is highly urbanized with 93.18% of its population living in urban areas as against the national average of 27.81%. While it may not be possible to make an accurate forecast, the expectation is that the population of Delhi may range between 22 to 23 million in the year 2021. According to Census 2001, the density of…

    • 15475 Words
    • 62 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The power sector is one of the most prominent sectors of an economy and a growth in this sector definitely fuels the growth of the economy. The power sector has received adequate importance ever since the process of planned development started after the Independence. The generation of Thermal power started with the construction of first thermal power unit (1MW) at Calcutta in the year 1898.Back then, generation and distribution of electric power was carried out by private entities like Calcutta electric which is still existent. Electric power was limited to few urban places and the rural places were devoid of any power till independence. But, after Independence the entire…

    • 3168 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Korba STPP comes in the list of thermal power plants in India which are the biggest…

    • 870 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Energy source

    • 308 Words
    • 6 Pages

    World & India Energy Balance L4 & L5 EN 402 1 Outline of Talk Energy Flow Diagram/ Energy Units World Energy Consumption World Energy Resources India Energy Balance 2 ENERGY FLOW DIAGRAM PRIMARY ENERGY ENERGY CONVERSION FACILITY SECONDARY ENERGY TRANSMISSION & DISTRN. SYSTEM FINAL ENERGY ENERGY UTILISATION EQUIPMENT & SYSTEMS USEFUL ENERGY END USE ACTIVITIES (ENERGY SERVICES) COAL, OIL, SOLAR, GAS POWER PLANT, REFINERIES REFINED OIL, ELECTRICITY RAILWAYS, TRUCKS, PIPELINES WHAT CONSUMERS BUY DELIVERED ENERGY AUTOMOBILE, LAMP, MOTOR, STOVE MOTIVE POWER RADIANT ENERGY DISTANCE TRAVELLED, ILLUMINATION,COOKED FOOD etc.. 3 Units Physical Quantities –Coal, Oil (Tonnes) Oil- Barrels Natural Gas- m3 often expressed as Nm3 ,sm3 Electricity kWh , MUs (Million units) Gross Calorific Value(GCV/HHV), Net Calorific Value (NCV/LHV)…

    • 308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India's energy sector is currently confronted with multiple challenges, which stem not only from supply-side constraints but also from demand pressures imposed by a buoyant economy and a growing population. As per recent Planning Commission estimates, if economic growth is sustained in the 7-8 per cent range, the energy demand would rise by at least 5.2 per cent annually.…

    • 5160 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India is emerging as an industrialized country and the energy requirements are largely fulfilled through crude oil imports. Estimates suggest that energy demand of the region will increase three times in the next fifteen to twenty years (SAARC 2011).…

    • 4009 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The UK is a world leader in the development of energy and carbon management systems.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays