Preview

Orhan Pamuks’s Istanbul: Memories of a City

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1594 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Orhan Pamuks’s Istanbul: Memories of a City
November 5th 2012

History of the Ottoman Empire
Istanbul: Memories of a City
Book Report by Drake Hicks
Professor: YAVUZ SELİM KARAKIŞLA

Orhan Pamuks’s Istanbul: Memories of a City pseudo-memoir weaves an intimate and often meandering portrait of Istanbul and its inhabitant’s collective experience of hüzün. The narrator creates dual, often conflicting thematic trends, unfolding Istanbul both internally and externally in terms of past and present, East and West and black and white. Exploring the vicissitudes of Orhan’s childhood to adulthood, the reader garners a greater understanding of life in Istanbul and the conflicts confronting its inhabitants at the start of a new Westernized era. Overall, with the help of Orhan’s dichotomous comparisons, the reader can diaphanously observe and examine the paradoxical nature of Istanbul and the deep, collective melancholy arising with the fall of the Ottoman Empire.
The past and present comparison exists as the centerpiece guiding Orhan’s narrative. On one hand, the past, thoroughly glorified, represents the lost Ottoman Empire. On the other hand, the present, marked by the process of Westernization and Ataturk revolution, describes Istanbul as “a pale, poor, second-class imitation of a Western city” (Pamuk 78). Our understanding of this dichotomy is augmented through Pamuk’s use of various literary techniques. “Blackened” vernacular and a selection of black and white photographs inserted within the text portray his affinity for ancient ruins, humbling minarets and his misgivings towards newly constructed Western infrastructure.
I found Orhan’s twofold portrait of Istanbul accessible and intelligible. To insist on one proponent of Istanbul’s dichotomy over the next would hamper and oversimplify our understanding of both Pamuk’s and Istanbul’s internal conflict. Touching not only upon the past and present, Istanbul is perceived through the new and crumbling, a place of first love and heartbreak and as an exotic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Istanbul: The new Ottoman capital, where Mehmed worked energetically to stimulate its role as a commercial center.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An individual’s response to the drastic changes in their life reveals a lot about their character. In Steven Galloway’s novel, The Cellist of Sarajevo, the author follows the lives of three distinct characters affected by the siege on their beloved city. In the face of such compelling and often violent circumstances, each character learns to adapt their behaviour and attitude to fit their stark surroundings. During such dark times, individuals find their survival challenged by showing acts of kindness and mercy. Much like Sarajevo itself, Arrow, Dragan and Kenan experience the deterioration of their principles and spirit. In order to survive, they sometimes have to make powerful sacrifices in war-torn Sarajevo that they would never have considered…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Forgotten Fire Analysis

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the novel, Forgotten Fire, written by Adam Bagdasarian, the main culture presented to the reader is the oppressive Turkish culture. The idea of this culture being dominant can be identified through the distinctly negative behavior towards Armenians.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abdul Husain, in particular, is a guiding light in such a dark time and corrupt community. Even though corruption is rampart and it would be so much easier to just follow suit, Abdul sticks to his beliefs and lives his life with his morals intact. He does not have an easy life, and it doesn’t keep him out of trouble, but at least he has a reason to be proud. This is a very heart-wrenching look at a community forced to be a slum and the horrors that they have to deal with every day. However, there is a strong theme of staying true to a moral path no matter what the rest of the world does. It might not always be the easy path, but it is the most respected…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Great Gatsby and Araby

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The protagonist of “Araby” fantasizes about growing up enough to attain the love of his friend’s sister. Because the young boy believes he is in love, he elevates himself above his peers. He isolates himself in his dark attic and watches his companions “playing below in the street,” their cries “weakened and indistinct ” (Joyce 24). Although he tries to ignore them, the voices of his childhood freedom still reach the boy no matter how much he tries to separate himself. The boy discounts “some distant lamp or lighted window gleam[ing] below” on his peers, abandoning the light of childhood while he exercises a feeling of superiority (Joyce 23). By distancing himself from his coequals, he embarks on a vainglorious quest to prematurely reach…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Araby, we can appreciate a feeling of darkness surrounding the street where the main character lives. The neighbors tend to be dreary, the weather tends to be cold, and the environment tends to be loneliness. This paragraph says, “When we met in the street the houses had grown sombre. The space of sky above us was the color of ever-changing violet and towards it the lamps of the street lifted their feeble lanterns. The cold air stung us and we played till our bodies glowed. Our shouts echoed in the silent street. The career of our play brought us through the dark muddy lanes behind the houses….”, it describes the depressive atmosphere the narrator normally perceives of where he lives. But not everything is so dark for the narrator, his hidden love for…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A parallel joining the loss and redemption in this novel is the story of today's inhospitable environments in Afghanistan and of Amir's guilt-ridden relationship with the rundown city of his birth. "If you went from the Shar-e-Nau section to Kerteh-Parwan to buy a carpet, you risked getting shot by a sniper or getting blown up by a rocket-if you got past all the checkpoints, that was. You practically needed a visa to go from one neighborhood to the other. So people just stayed put, prayed the next rocket wouldn't hit their home." (Hosseini 256). In the modern world, Afghanistan is just as it is portrayed in this novel. The climates have not changed and the community acceptance has diminished.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    History Extension

    • 7552 Words
    • 31 Pages

    [ 8 ]. Kiger, R. (2008). 'Korda 's Che from Revolutionary to Icon ' travels to Istanbul. Available: http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action?load=detay&link=156339.…

    • 7552 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Elizabeth's Lost In Music

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ari’s description of the four sections of the city interlace demographic information with personal affect. Sex, drugs and alcohol will ease the strain on Ari’s groin, that will take away the burning compulsion and terror of his desire. But here at the novel's space of endpoint and stasis he does not identify any independent capacity for pleasure. Ari exposes the under-belly of the city by charting trajectories and spaces of the city's excess: forbidden desires, sexual transgression, waste and decay. If the map of the city is the governance of culture and language, this dynamic tour offers the possibility of an individual activity and expression.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mini Research Paper

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jalil has a very lavish lifestyle that is not very common in Afghanistan. This research paper talks about the social classes, social structure, and social order in Afghanistan. This paper also exemplifies how Khaled Hosseini utilize the character Jalil to symbolize the social aspect of Afghan history and…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A man is insensible to appreciate prosperity until he has tasted adversity. Adverse situations shape an individual’s identity and play a significant role in one’s life by shaping personal values, determining one’s own potential and self worth. Khaled Hosseini conveys how hardships shape individuals identities through the characters of Amir, Baba, Hassan and Ali in his novel The Kite Runner. Like every individual they go through a series of incidents and hardships that shape who they become and how well they deal with struggles in life. Life is not about finding one’s own self, but about creating and learning from experiences.…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Iran Hostage Crisis

    • 1993 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Although she had lived alongside her family in America for years, her life was thrown into discord after a group of insurgent student in Iran took over the American embassy and held those inside hostage. As soon as America became aware of the news, life for Iranians in America became far more difficult. Due to the crisis, her father was fired from his job and unable to find a new one and her mother had to lie about being Turkish in order to protect herself and her family from the rampant hatred towards Iranians. The actions of people thousands of miles away radically changed her life; people’s connection of the author’s family with the radical groups in Iran was unfair because they also believed that the events of the hostage crisis were equally terrifying and wrong, yet they were still ostracized for something they couldn’t help: their…

    • 1993 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Kite Runner

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This essay will discuss the central themes of the book The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini. Because the story is told at a time before the War on Terror, it brings the reader back to an Afghanistan the average American never knew existed and presents the current socio-economic reality of a United States one may choose to ignore. The description of Afghanistan before its many "occupations" is a tragedy in itself. The Author portrays a country on the cusp of greatness, which of course makes the inevitable future occupations all the more tragic. When Amir returns to Afghanistan after nearly twenty years, his shock is palpable. He has come back to an entirely different country, and only fragments remain from his past.…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The daily scream therapy of my neighbour in the shower does not fail to act as an alarm clock every morning. This daily “alarm clock” was a good enough reason to not succumb into the pressure of calling the police. The rhythmic sound of everyone’s steps outside gave birth to the gravel, small as peas which moved beneath their feet and from it a faint dust rose, the perfume of the town. This perfume I had to get used to now, this perfume I will smell for the years to come. This foreign town was now my new home, away from all the sadness, unfulfilled relationships and the past, a town full of versatile people, some doctors, some painters, some chocolatiers and some farmers, all with big houses towering over them. A town still rich with bicycles and kids playing in the streets early in the morning, the streets filled with the aroma of bread this all felt very new to me, I was a city dweller, this made me feel great unease.…

    • 453 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Armenian Genocide

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Armenian political, religious, educational, and intellectual leaders in Istanbul were arrested.” [Bryce Report] The Turks’ motive was simple, yet carried out brutally. The Turks aimed for ethnic cleansing, and nationalism. The elimination of the Armenians seemed as the first step to the Turks, to achieve their goals, as the Armenians had developed the most in the empire, and so, they constituted the wealthy, the merchant, as well as the working class, giving them almost complete control of the empire.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics