Preview

Opposing Views Of Carl Sagan

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
732 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Opposing Views Of Carl Sagan
2. Carl Sagan’s argument that humans place an unfair amount of importance on ourselves is obviously disturbing to us because we want to justify our life as one with meaning. However, when observing the importance of one human life on the cosmic level, it is hard to say that our lives are meaningful. Sagan further argues that once we lower our self-esteem and accept our meaningless, we will act with stewardship, kindness, and compassion.
First, I believe Sagan is correct when he explains that our lives don’t have an inherent value when examining the ever-expanding size of the universe. The idea that humans are small and meaningless is like a microscopic parasite which lives in an ever-expanding mansion. Yes, under certain conditions you can
…show more content…
However, I disagree with this. I believe if people do not consider their life as one with value, like Sagan believes, then we will be less caring to others. All of a sudden, if we were all to believe we do not have an inherent purpose, our lives would be altered for the worse, and chaos might ensue. Furthermore, humans can add more value to our individual lives as technology advances. Since Sagan has died, there has been more advances in technology and chemical warfare than he could have possibly imagined. Soon, humans could be able to wipe out entire solar systems and galaxies, so ultimately, I disagree with Sagan’s reasoning for our unimportance in the …show more content…
It seems that the architect, or symbolically, God, cares more for some of his children than for others. However, I disagree with Piper because as humans, we have a limited idea of the full picture.
For example, in Christianity a central theme is “thou who are last shall be first, and thou who are first shall be last.” In other words, the faithful who struggle through hardships will be rewarded in the kingdom of heaven, while those who are spoiled and greedy will face their “dues” eventually. Piper is taking an approach which we, as humans, might typically take because we do not see the full picture. If someone faces lots of adversary during their life on Earth, we don’t know what God plans to reward them with in their everlasting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Man is believed to have no real purpose. In this specific worldview, humans believe they are “highly evolved animals” (Weider, L. & Gutirrez, B.), and they can decide themselves the value of their lives though how they conduct themselves on a daily basis. However, since man is not a creation of God and is merely a machine, we are believed to have no true meaning.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Right from the start of the book Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy hits you with a foreshadowing of how small you are compared to community with the example of the demolition of Arthur Dent’s house. It shows how powerless Arthur Dent is to stopping the destruction of his house and how high and mighty humans feel by controlling what gets destroyed and what does not. Earth is treated just like Arthur Dent’s house, useless and in the way for something better. The Vogans address Earth as nothing more than construction and insinuate that if they couldn’t travel light years to read the fine print of the demolishment of Earth than they are better off dead. In the Hitchhiker’s guide to save room, humans were written in as “harmless” and why shouldn’t they be? Humans were for their whole existence ignorant to the fact that there was more than just…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the excerpt from “The Meaning of Lives”, Susan Wolf presents a series of arguments explaining what it means for a life to have meaning. In this paper, I will consider her theory in relation to a specific example where someone has a choice between a meaningful life with difficulties and a simple, content life that is, according to Wolf, not meaningful. Let us imagine an opportunity given to a man called Galen, a former mechanical engineer who lives a remote life with his family on a small farm far from any civilization. He is offered the opportunity to live a relatively luxurious life in return for leading the construction of a new weapon that is a technological marvel far beyond anything else in existence. Though his life may improve as a result, Galen is aware that this weapon will be the source of pain and suffering for countless others.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Humans are small, and the universe is big. Maybe we’re not exactly sure how big the universe is, but that just shows how big it is. Right now, the distance to the edge of the observable universe is about 46 billion light years, but the universe is constantly expanding. Still, that just tells you how small we are. The average height of a human is about 5’4”, which is approximately .000000000000000171719 light years. That’s about .0000000000000000000000000037330217% of the distance to the edge of the observable universe. That’s slightly less than the ratio of the size of an an atom to the size of Earth. We are barely anything in the universe, like a speck of dust in the corner of a…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As stated by Neil DeGrasse Tyson, an astrophysicist, “Once upon a time, people identified the god Neptune as the source of storms at sea. Today we call these storms hurricanes… The only people who still call hurricanes acts of God are the people who write insurance forms.” This quote by Neil DeGrasse Tyson not only applies to storms, but also applies to many things we previously did not understand. It basically displays the idea that just because we do not understand a concept, does not mean we will not be able to explain it in the future. Our society must get to the point of being comfortable with not knowing, instead of using myth to explain concepts we do not understand. In…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is up to him or her to give any true benefit to their life, by making an impact in their life (69). Through this, they are able to make a clear and confident impact in another human beings life. However, since “man is a machine and ultimately not in control of what happens, life cannot have any real value or significance.” (69). Morality and ethics asks what is morally and ethically right versus wrong and how a human being should live, then God must exist to deliver what is right and wrong (71). That being so, secular humanism does not believe in a God, and nor does He exist. Secular Humanists believe that there is no “absolute truth”, and relies heavily on the fact that “truth is dependent upon the individual or society and is subject to change” (71). Secular Humanism is not worried about the question of destiny. Once a human being has passed on, all that matters is what…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “She knew she might be signing her dad’s death warrant, but she cared too much about her friends to let them hurt each other.” At this point in the book, Medea, an ancient Greek who has been brought to life, charms Pipers friends into thinking they want to fight each other and tells Piper that if she doesn’t intervene, she can get her dad back. Piper chooses to intervene because she knows her friends will kill each other. This shows her sense of loyalty and determination. In the end, with shear determination, Piper is able to also save her dad.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is where he developed his idea that though human life may seem pointless since everyone must meet death at one point in time, it is still sacred; and each person must be responsible for their own actions and consequences.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There has been a lot of interesting work and articles on what makes life meaningful one clever piece of work I found I gave an exceptional example was Susan Wolf’s book on "meaning of life". According to Wolf, "meaningful lives our lives of active engagement in projects of worth" (Susan Wolf, "Meaning of Life" PG 205). What I plan to accomplish is to introduce wolves claim and what gives meaning to our lives. Then, potentially give my own objection.…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Richard Dawkins, Author of The God Illusion, said in his book, “There is something infantile in the presumption that somebody else has a responsibility to give your life meaning and point… The truly adult view, by contrast, is that our life is as meaningful, as full and as wonderful as we choose to make it.” This entire statement pertains to the characteristics of Existentialism. Existentialism is a philosophy that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible person determining their own life and development through acts of will. This philosophy has been shown in the books Tuesday’s with Morrie and the Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass and the life story of Malala Yousafzai. The…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people would agree with Macbeth; life is meaningless. Anyone who has the audacity to believe otherwise is simply naive, right? Really, is there any point to living? We live, we die. Once we die, a new person starts living. Nobody will look back in fifty years and remember “Shawn, that nice guy who owned a bakery and helped Karen move that one time.” We are insignificant. Small. Pointless.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thus they won’t work hard at their job for their God. Still they see the rewards as if they are rewards of his grace. These rewards seem to be God telling them good work, and they will shout it out. However, when a child brings home a report card, the bad grades aren’t seen as a symbol of the child’s faith but rather the child’s effort. Just like how an employer’s wrath shows in a bad paycheck or reprimand, rather than God’s fury.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He claims that existential frustration can result in neuroses, and that it is imperative for the patient to realize his or her existential crises and develop from them. Therefore, people will suffer and die for their values, hence the will to meaning and a will to power. People who are willing to die for their values have found their meaning in their own lives, and have grown from their past unpleasant circumstances.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The fine tuning argument is based on the fact that given the conditions of our universe, human life is extraordinarily improbable.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theistic Response

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Philosophers that agree with this response, agree that life has meaning but only if it is more important than the individual. Individuals that are part of the progress feel as if they have meaning to their life. Karl Marx has confidence in that human progress movement is moving toward a common goal to become a classless society. He believes that a perfect world would be one without economic classes, he thinks that everyone no matter what social class someone may be classified in should have the opportunity for free development. Although, we go through times where progression pauses or sometimes has brief moments where they go into a decline, but as a whole we move toward a more flawless and better society. A historian Charles Van Doren opposes the human progress response because he believes that there isn’t much progress from the past to now, but even-though we still have many flaws and may not be progressing much as individuals, as a whole we have contributed ideas and knowledge to advance our society. This response seems to be true by how the world has evolved in such a significant way. I think this response is flawed because the common goal is to become a perfect world, even-though nothing is perfect and without flaws except…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays