Preview

Open-Book Philosophy Quiz

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
626 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Open-Book Philosophy Quiz
Associate Level Material

Open-Book Philosophy Quiz

After reading this week’s required readings, take this open-book philosophy quiz. Answer the following questions in paragraph form. This is a short-answer worksheet, not an essay composition.

1. What is philosophy? Include a brief description of the different branches of philosophy

Philosophy is the pursuit of knowledge or wisdom generally topic specific. Philosophers aim to answer three main questions which have become the three primary branches of technology. Metaphysics seeks to answer questions relating to being or existence. Epistemology seeks to answer questions relating to knowledge (criteria, sources, limits, ect.). The third branch of philosophy seeks to answer questions relating to values and has four sub groups: 1. Moral philosophy (moral judgments), .2. Social Philosophy (society and institutions), 3. Political philosophy (justification and ethically proper organizations). And 4. Aesthetics (art and value judgments about art).

2. What is an argument?

According to the text an argument is “When you support a position by giving a reason for accepting it” An argument is a positional statement usually backed by facts to persuade or explain a view point or action. Ligic is the study of correct inference by which most arguments are “checked” by to prove validity.

3. Identify which of the following statements are arguments and which are not. Explain your answer. a. God exists. b. I grew up in a religious family, therefore I believe God exists. c. God exists, because something must have created the universe.

Statement A, while clearly a fact, is not an argument as it doesn’t provide reasoning for the “view point” or evidence by which to fact check. Statement B would be considered an argument because it provides a reason for the claim that God does exist. Statement C could be considered an argument depending on who you are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bel313 Notes

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For each of the following, decide first if it is an argument, and then what the conclusion of each argument is.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eng Comp. II

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Arguments that support the position. Arguments: why do you think this or that is true or false.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Philosophy C100 Quiz 1&2

    • 1582 Words
    • 10 Pages

    1. The word "philosophy" comes from the Greek philein (to love) and sophia (knowledge or wisdom).…

    • 1582 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    4. Generally speaking, an argument is sound if its assumptions are true and the conclusion follows logically from them.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Philosophy this far, we’ve covered many topics. In highlighting Philosophy, Wisdom, and the quote, “ The Unexamined Life is Not Worth Living”, I will express the knowledge and insight I’ve taken away from Unit 1. This embodies one of the many examples of the concepts I will explain: “Too often, we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of the thought” (JFK).…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Questions on Socrates

    • 1149 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What is philosophy? Philosophy is the pursuit of the truth. Philosophy is interested in obtaining the truth and objective about important concepts, human beings and the world. The objective knowledge has two set ideas about philosophy; they are timeless and changeless. Asking questions does obtaining objective knowledge and gaining an understanding. Questions are asked through guided reason and language.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If I was Descartes and I wanted to prove the existence of god through Aquinas’ Five Ways, the best argument I would choose would be the fourth way. Descartes’ argument in Meditations V, the Ontological Argument, he argues that:…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    7. For an argument to be sound it must be valid. And have a true premise. This argument is sound because the argument affirms the sufficient and therefore is valid, Also the premises are true because in order to sustain life, there has to be liquid water available.…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Arguments Of Definition

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page

    An argument of fact is, as its name states, involves fact or evidence. This means that a certain piece of evidence can either confirm or refute an argument. A simple example of this would be if someone claimed to be 6 foot and 5 inches tall. That person’s height could be measured to see if that is the truth.…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intro to Philosophy

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The word philosophy itself means “the love of wisdom.” Philosophy stands for doing the right thing or being a “just” person. Philosophy also means to see things for what they truly are and not what they may seem to be. A philosopher’s life is a lifelong quest to find the meaning of things beyond their physical appearance.…

    • 2345 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Types of Arguments

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Normally we classify all arguments into one of two types: deductive and inductive. Deductive arguments are those meant to work because of their pattern alone, so that if the premises are true the conclusion could not be false. All other arguments are considered to be inductive (or just non-deductive), and these are meant to work because of the actual information in the premises so that if the premises are true the conclusion is not likely to be false. The difference is between certainty (we can be sure the conclusion is correct) and probability (we can bet on the conclusion being correct).…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. What is the purpose of an argument (2 points.) 1-To provide others with reasons for your belief. 2-To allow others to evaluate your reasons, and to allow them to accept or reject your claims.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    An argument is a rational discuss between two camps,with each camp trying to marshal out point to support it’s position.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Argument

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    An argument is a group of statements that try to show that something is, or will be, or should be the case. Specifically, we give an argument if we try to settle whether a claim is true. The claim/event in question is not accepted as a matter of fact; rather it needs to be proven that it is the case.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nature of Arguments

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Definition: ‘Argument’ …. a set of sentences such that… …. one of them is being said to be true… …. the other(s) are being offered as reasons for believing the truth of the one.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays