Preview

One Nation, Indivisible

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1429 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
One Nation, Indivisible
One Nation, Indivisible

It 's no secret that the United States has been fighting many wars on the home front over the past few decades. Between the War on Drugs, the War on Terror, and the War on Poverty, we have seen ourselves as a Nation tested on the limits of our morality in more ways than one. But even before these battles came to the attention of our country 's citizens, there was another one waging right in our own back yards. This conflict has become part of what is known as the War on Religion, or to some people, the lack thereof. I 'm speaking of none other than the Pledge of Allegiance, and why the phrase “under God” should finally be removed once and for all.

In 1891, Francis Bellamy, a 37-year-old Baptist minister and author, was hired as an assistant to the editor of Youth 's Companion, a children 's magazine based out of Boston, Massachusetts. By 1888, the magazine had embarked on a crusade to sell American flags to schoolhouses across the United States as an incentive for purchasing subscriptions. The flag promotion slowly evolved into more than just selling magazines, and by the following year it had turned into a journey that would ultimately place American flags in every school across the United States. When Bellamy and his coworker James Upham noticed that the flags weren 't selling as much as they used to, they set out to reinvent the meaning behind our beloved banner, and to revive the schoolhouse flag movement. With the approaching 400th anniversary of the day Columbus discovered the Americas, the Youth 's Companion, along with help from President Benjamin Harrison, called for a celebration in schools, and this celebration was to hopefully aid in restimulating the flag movement. A salute to the flag was to be a part of the official program, and thus the Pledge Of Allegiance was born.

“I pledge allegiance to my flag and the Republic for which it stands, one Nation indivisible, with Liberty and Justice for all.” These are the words



Cited: Alexander, Kern. American Public School Law. Belmont: Knight, 2005. Print. Baer, John. The Pledge of Allegiance, A Revised History and Analysis, 2007. Annapolis: Free State Press, Inc. 2007. Print. Lynn, Barry. Interview by Paula Zahn. CNN News. CNN, 2002. Web. 11 March 2012. Miller, Hunter. The Barbary Treaties 1786-1816. Yale Law School. 2008. Web. 11 March 2012.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Bethel V Fraser

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On April 26, 1983, Matthew Fraser gave a speech nominating another student for an elected position. The speech was given to about 600 fourteen year olds that chose to attend this assembly. The speech contained sexual innuendo. Before giving the speech Fraser received advise from several teachers that he should change the speech or not give one at all. But he refused to take their advice (2). The next day, he was called in to an administrative office and was suspended for three days and was told he would not be able to give his speech during graduation even though he was at the time the salutatorian. The family of Fraser filed a grievance with the Pierce County school board, but the officer upheld the suspension. In response, to that decision Matthew’s father filed a case against the school district. The District Court ruled that the student’s First Amendment right was infringed upon. The students was awarded a monetary judgment and allowed to give his graduation speech. Later, the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the judgment of the District Court (4). Later, the US Supreme Court reversed the Court of Appeals in a 7-2 vote to reinstate the suspension, saying that the school district's policy did not violate the First Amendment (3).…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bellamy, the 37-year-old started working on programs for schools around the country. At the same time opening for the 400th yearly recognition of Christopher Columbus’, for reaching a destination in the New World. Bellamy successfully tried to convince Congress for a statement supporting the school series of actions. Bellamy’s boss gave him a deadline for writing the salute. Then, after two hours of "difficult mental labor," as he described it, he produced a well-said drumbeat message close to the one we know today, The Pledge of Allegiance.…

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    |“We are one in all…indivisible and forever”(19). |that we as Americans are one nation under God. However, under our |…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Pledge of Allegiance is one of the most common morning traditions throughout American public schools. The expression of loyalty was altered and modified four times during its existence to be muttered, yawned, or delivered by millions of students. The first composed version stated “ I pledge allegiance to my Flag and the Republic for which it stands, one nation indivisible, with liberty and justice for all" (Robinson). The most current addition of the Pledge adds the phrase “under God,” implying “monotheism and control... God who interferes with events on earth guiding the U.S. in the direction that he wishes.” Requiring and promoting the Pledge with this new addition of words erupted criticism and legal disputes in the United States.…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within the years of 1750-1781, Bostonians watched their fellow colonists lie dead on the floor. This incident, known as the Boston Massacre, had a strong effect through the colonies. The Massacre, along with numerous taxes and other burdens, led the American colonists to begin to realize that only by standing together could they stop the British burdens. After Boston trade was hindered by the British, colonies as far as South Carolina showed support for the city by sending over much needed food and supplies. They developed a sense of unity and experienced a feeling of a new identity. They were no longer British, but Americans. And they were going to unite to defend those rights and liberties that made them Americans from anyone, including the British. Major points to defend this would be The Boston relief, The great awakening and the famous “Join, or die.” cartoon.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While I agree with you that there are plenty of other issues going on in the world that needs to be addressed; however, I do think that this is one of those issues. I believe that this is a problem because it still stands for a country that no longer represents what those words have to say. Keeping those words in the Pledge of Allegiance only further promotes reasons for people to point out those that are different. I'm not religious at all and I have never been. I was forced as a child to go to church and I was forced to recite the Pledge of Allegiance every day at school. It always made me feel uncomfortable to say under God because I never felt that it represented me and what I thought our country stood for. We can't keep saying…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Written in September 1892, the Pledge if Allegiance was meant for the 400th anniversary of Columbus's arrival to the New World. It was created by Francis Bellamy. It originally read: I pledge allegiance to my flag and to the republic for which it stands is, one nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. Years later in 1954, the words "under God" added after the words "one nation". Many people have gotten into this issue, because it's important to have access to freedom of speech and freedom of religion. In other words you're supposed to be able to do and believe as you wish. A small percentage of people believe that it should be removed from the pledge, because they don't think it's right to "force". But after this many years is…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One Nation Indivisible

    • 1063 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The main goal of Reconstruction was to bring the rebel states back into the Union, and to help the freedmen become a part of society. Although there was a lot of abuse, and Reconstruction didn't go as smoothly as it was intended to be, these two goals were achieved as much as was possible. So,the resulting outcome has been labeled both a success and a failure.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The pledge of allegiance has remained an important part of the American legacy and culture. It takes part in the American school system, in American sports, and in many other areas. Many say that the pledge holds a place in their hearts, where it allows them to show their pride for their country. But in this pledge there are two words that have a tendency ring in the ears of many Americans, “under god.” In a country that is proud of the separation of church and state, we leave these words in a pledge that is said everyday by millions of Americans who believe and trust the right of separation of church of state yet we fail to do this for a major component in American culture. The words “under god” hold little meaning and should not be placed in the pledge of allegiance, they should be removed permanently.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    My choice of writing for the Rogerian essay is on the topic of the Pledge of Allegiance in School. “In a decision that stunned the nation, a federal appeals court in June ruled that reciting the Pledge of Allegiance in public schools is unconstitutional because the pledge contains the words "under God" “ (Chmielewski). The banning of the Pledge of Allegiance is a very large controversial topic because one side believes that while the foundation of our country is religion, the other side believes that the reciting of the Pledge of Allegiance is an infringement on our First Amendment right. The Pledge of Allegiance began in 1892. It was a way of showing a sense of celebration for being an American. Since 1892…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The legal side of the pledge of allegiance, it has been brought up to the supreme court more then one separate occasion. “The state’s Supreme Judicial Court is currently weighing an atheist couple’s argument that the words “under God” be struck from the Pledge of Allegiance, because they claim the phrase is exclusionary to atheist children like theirs” (Let’s End the Pledge of Allegiance in Schools). Again, going back to the history, the original version of the pledge of allegiance had no stating of religion. When Francis Bellamy added “under God” into the pledge, what he didn't realize is that it was violating peoples freedom of religion and was to be used in public school systems across the country. It sparked a world wide debate that is…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Battle of Valley Forge

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Raphael, Ray. Founding myths: stories that hide our patriotic past. New York: New Press :, 2004.…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In actuality, the Pledge is empty prose that was originally intended to strike at “communism, atheism, materialism, and non-conformity”, and it was essentially created as a marketing ploy (Miller). The form of the Pledge used today was largely devised in 1892 by Francis Bellamy, a Baptist minister and Christian socialist, in the following form: “I pledge allegiance to my Flag and the Republic for which it stands; one nation, indivisible, with Liberty and Justice for all” (Schaefer-Jacobs). The words “of the United States of America” were added after the United States saw a steady rise of immigration during the late 1880s and through WWI (Schaefer-Jacobs). “Today’s Pledge of Allegiance is a legacy of the push for ‘Americanization’” because native-born Americans feared immigrants were not adapting quickly enough…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first reason some people claim the words should be removed is because of their belief that the words violet the constitution. The constitution says in the first amendment that you have the freedom of religion. If the U.S. tries to establish an official religion then it would violate the constitution.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Pledge of Allegiance was written to fit any person in any country but the in 1945 the U.S. adopted it and changed it twice to fit our country but it wasn’t used in the morning to start the day for fifty-five years. In 2004 a student named Michael Newdow argued that “under God” challenged the right to freedom of religion and violated the prohibition on the establishment of religion in the First Amendment of the United States…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays