Images come layered and are not strictly pictures of reality or fact. Therefore, images are not to be used as evidence as they are commonly used. It may be symbolic or manipulated according to the author. He argues that in any case ‘selection framing and personalization’ have always played an important role in photography. He further stresses that a viewer should always take into consideration how a particular scene or image was framed.
In this case of O.J Simpson Sturken and Cartwright further debunk the myth that images are factual. In his case Simpson’s image is viewed as both a hardcore documentary evidence and as a fictional representation of reality. This is what leaves the reader/viewer with a question to answer: Is what am seeing real? With programs like Photoshop, today it’s very easy to alter photographs and create the illusion of factual evidence just as it’s seen in Times magazine which tries to imply that people with dark skin tones are violent with their cover featuring an altered O.J Simpson mug …show more content…
This is achieved by emphasizing the key ideas of flexivity, irony and parody. Here, flexivity can be described as the nortion of making the viewer aware that they are looking at something that is deconstructed which can take the form of irony, intertextuality or even parody. He gives examples of how post modernism has been used in real life with a close example referring to Kenneth Cole advert in the year 1992 which was used to create awareness of various social