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Nt1310 Unit 3 Assignment 1 Sign Control Chart

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Nt1310 Unit 3 Assignment 1 Sign Control Chart
‎In this section we illustrate the sign control chart using a set of data from Montgomery \cite{(2)} on the inside diameters of piston rings manufactured by a forging process based on the SRS and RSS schemes‎. ‎Forty samples‎, ‎each of size 5‎, ‎have been taken from this process‎. ‎All samples are combined such that we have 200 measurements of the inside diameters of the piston rings‎. ‎\\‎
‎This set of data is used by Haq et al‎. ‎\cite{Haq} and \cite{Haq2} to explain the implementation of the proposed control charts based on different schemes of RSS‎. ‎Mean and median of these populations are $74.004$ and $74.003$‎, ‎respectively‎. ‎First‎, ‎we assume that the process is in-control and we draw 30 samples‎, ‎each of size 12‎, ‎from the 200
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‎Then‎, ‎for two sided control chart $ARL_0=157.54$‎, ‎$\alpha_0=0.0063476$ and control limits are $\pm10$‎. ‎To reach this value of $ARL_0$ in the case of RSS‎, ‎let $UCL_{rss}=7$ and $\gamma=0.04648$‎. ‎Sub-figures (a) and (b) in Figure \ref{redfig1} show the plot of the proposed control chart based on these 30 samples‎. ‎\\‎
‎From these sub-figures‎, ‎it is clear that the process is in-control state‎. ‎Suppose that after the $30^{th}$ sample the process becomes out-of-control‎. ‎For this purpose‎, ‎we again draw 10 samples from 200 measurements and add 0.005 to all values within each sample that were obtained under SRS and RSS schemes‎. ‎The values of their charting statistics have been computed for these 10 samples and plotted in sub-figures (C) and (D) in‎
‎Figure \ref{redfig1}‎. ‎It is interesting to note that the SRS control chart detects the random shift at the $38^{th}$ sample‎, ‎whereas the proposed RSS control chart detects it at the $35^{th}$‎ , ‎$37^{th}$ and $38^{th}$ samples and at the $34^{th}$ sample is on the upper warning limit‎. ‎Hence the RSS control chart detects the random shift in the process mean substantially quicker than the SRS control chart can

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