Preview

Nagasaki Bombing Effects

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
522 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nagasaki Bombing Effects
Thesis: While the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki culminated in the death of many Japanese, the bombings were warranted, saved lives, bringing an end to World War II.

The United States bombed Hiroshima and Nagasaki as a way to retaliate against Japan’s surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941.
The U.S.was the first country to use nuclear weapons against an enemy.
The morning of December 7, 1941, Japan fired on eight U.S. Navy battleships and sunk four of them. They also damaged and destroyed three cruisers three destroyers,as well as destroying an anti-aircraft training ship and one minelayer.
The attack killed over two thousand Americans and injured over a thousand more.
The U.S. declared war against Japan, thus beginning World War II.
…show more content…
Army spent millions of dollars modifying the American B-29 bomber, so it could carry the nuclear bombs that would ultimately be dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
American company Boeing, reengineered a plane that was capable of traveling and carrying weapons for the war, including the atomic bomb..
The first atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima was named “Little Boy”.
The second nuclear bomb dropped on Nagasaki was named “Fat Boy”
Immediate effects from the nuclear bomb included: cancer - especially leukemia and lymphoma. The radiation effects caused mental retardation, having a lower IQ, blindness, spinal bifida, and also cleft palates. The rates of women with breast cancer increased, while men experienced a thyroid problems, hair loss, and diarrhea.
There are two different types of radiation
Thermal burns, a pattern corresponding to the dark portion of kimono that people were wearing at the time.
The second type of radiation was keloids, a severe scarring caused by thermal radiation.
Another effect of the nuclear explosion was the “black rain”. The mixing of large amounts of airborne irradiated materials combined with thermal currents from the firestorms led to rainfall in both cities within 40 minutes of the bombings. As the particles were mixed with carbon residue from citywide fires, the result was with the black rain coming down onto the people and their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Since the Pearl Harbor attack, the United States sought revenge. Though, Germans were the first to claim they had a bomb before WWII was over. When the United States did not know what to do with the half-finished bomb their scientists accomplished they then realized they could drop it on Japan for attacking Pearl Harbor.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ Atomic Bomb

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In August of 1945, the United States launched two atomic bombs on Japan; the first, in Hiroshima on August 6, and the second in Nagasaki a few days later. Despite the obvious diplomatic advantage to implementing one of the most intimidating weapons of that time, the United States’ tactics and goals behind dropping the atomic bombs were purely military oriented; the political benefit was merely an added bonus. The atomic bomb was necessary due to the Japanese’s refusal to surrender and the hundreds of thousands of lives at stake.…

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    japan air raid

    • 510 Words
    • 2 Pages

    All of the bombs dropped in Japan resulted in close to 900,000 innocent people dead. Japanese government did not prepare their cities or citizens for these bombing.There was very few shelters built to because of the shortages of concrete and steel. Citizens were trained to fight fires in response to incendiary and high explosive bombs but they didn’t have enough training. With little training the bombs were able to damage much of the cities.…

    • 510 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During World War II the United States government propelled a $2 billion venture. This venture, known as the Manhattan Project, was a push to deliver a nuclear bomb. This venture was gone up against by gathering nuclear researchers from everywhere throughout the world. President Truman's choice to drop the atomic bomb on the urban areas of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were the immediate reason for the finish of World War II in the Pacific.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1941, with no warning, the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. The bombardment took just two hours, but it was destructive. Indeed, the Japanese fighters wrecked almost 20 American naval vessels and about 200 airplanes. During the attack, about 2 000 American soldiers died and 1 000 were injured. Indeed, Japan’s military planners expected to paralyze the U.S. naval base near Honolulu, Hawaii, in turn to gain time to annex and strengthen the region they wanted to control. After, they wanted to agree an armistice with the US.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Midway through the 20th century, towards the end of World War II, one of the most feared and important weapons was fabricated. The nuclear bomb, also known as the atomic bomb, was first constructed by the United States, with the initial project starting in August of 1942 (“Nuclear Weapons”). The first atomic bomb was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima by the United States on August 6th, 1945, and on August 9th 1945 a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki (“Science behind”). By dropping two nuclear bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the United States forced Japan to unconditionally surrender, which ended World War II. After the world saw the power of nuclear weapons, there has been a scramble for countries to obtain…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pearl Harbor was deliberately attacked by the Japanese on December 7, 1941. Reports indicate that 2400 people were killed and 1300 were wounded. [1-ap] The reason Japan bombed Pearl Harbor was because that was where all of the U.S. Navy ships were positioned. The Americans went on the offensive against the Japanese in the Pacific in mid-1942.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Japanese managed to destroy 20 American Naval Vessels,including 8 enormous battle ships, and almost 200 airplanes. More than 2,000 American soldiers/sailors died in the attack and over 1,000 were wounded. The day after the attack President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked congress to declare war with Japan and this was the start of World War II for the United States. United States way of revenge was to drop atomic bombs on the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August of 1945, these bombs killed over 129,000…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It was an act of the US president Harry Truman during World War Two. The Bombing was an act of desperation to get Japan to surrender. Japan was given an ultamitum at the Postdam Conference, where it was explained that Japan could either surrender or risk military attack. Japan declined to surrender. The scientists that helped build the atomic bomb wanted Truman to show Japan the force of the bomb without the consequences of dropping it on the city before they were to release its full potential to scare Japan into surrender. The Bombing was to stop a potential war that Japan woudl start with the U.S. On August 6th,1945, an american B-29 Bomberdropped the first Atomic Bomb on the city of Hiroshima, killing 80 000 peopple and wiping out 90% of the city. Three days later another B-29 bomber dropped the second bomb on Nagasaki, killng 40 000 people. Japans Emperor announced suurender on August 15th, citing the power of the “new and most cruel bomb” The united states was very scared of the power of Japan, they had a much stronger military than the US. The United States, knowing the damage that the bombings would do to Japan , believed that it was the only way to put a stop to World War Two. The Ultranationalism of the United States in the Bombing ulitmately led to a massive genocide that shocked the…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    After the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, we rapidly looked for a way to respond. The decision was to drop a 10,000 pound atomic bomb named "little boy" on the city of Hiroshima, Japan. This nuclear weapon was a success and killed around 140,000 people. Eight days later, we dropped another bomb (code named "fat man") on the costal city of Nagasaki, Japan.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within the radiation contamination radius it made the place uninhabitable for a very long time taking it many years to stop being radioactive.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima had many beneficial outcomes for America. Because of the bombing, the war ended. If the war had not ended, the Japanese Army would have had time to recuperate, and they would…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Towards the end of World War II, Japan had already been weakened by the battle of coral sea, but on August 6, 1945 an American B-29 bomber dropped a first hand developed atomic bomb on the civilian and military inhabited city of Hiroshima. 70,000 people were killed instantly. Thousands were left heavily injured and sick. The United States had many different reasons to be justified to have dropped the bomb. Nevertheless, the bomb was ‘a weapon of mass description, a weapon of terror’.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Pearl Harbor bombing was a horrible disaster that will never be forgotten. On December 7, 1941 many people's lives were lost, the event was completely unexpected. The bombing was what lead the United states into world war ll. The japanese attacked to prevent the us pacific fleet from interfering with military actions. After the bombing there were several more attacks that took place.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1941, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. This prompted the United States to enter World War II. Four years later and still at war, the President Franklin Roosevelt received a letter from Albert Einstein explaining efforts in Nazi Germany to build an atomic bomb. The United States Government soon after began a very secretive project known as “The Manhattan Project”. They developed a new weapon, which was called the nuclear bomb. The United States made two of these weapons, “Little Boy” which consisted of uranium-235, weighed about 9,700lbs and, two billion dollars of research was the smallest of the two. “Fat Boy” was made out of plutonium-238 and weighed around 10,800lbs and being ten times more efficient than “Little Boy”. President Truman warned Japan with the consequences if they didn’t surrender with the Potsdam Declaration. It was signed by President Truman, and by Prime Minister Attlee of the United Kingdom and with the concurrence of Chiang Kai-Shek, President of the National Government of China. Japan refused to surrender. In order to avoid an inevitable bombing campaign and land invasion of Japan that would have killed many US soldiers and citizens; President Truman issued the order to drop the bomb “ Little Boy” to save as many US lives as he could. At 9:15am August 6th 1945, something happened that would affect our world and all of human kind. Enola Gay dropped a bomb over Hiroshima, Japan. Even after having a second chance they still refused to surrender.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays