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moderation over extremism

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moderation over extremism
Moderation over Extremism “The virtue of justice consists in moderation, as regulated by wisdom” (Aristotle). The philosophies of moderation and extremism, two completely different ways, have been implemented in the past to overcome many different challenges. However, of the two moderation has always been the better philosophy to embrace. Moderation has been used, successfully, by many notable figures in the past. The philosophy of extremism has been attempted by many in the past as well. Nevertheless, extremism has not worked as well as moderation, in many instances. Between the two philosophies of moderation and extremism, the idea of moderation clearly triumphs over the idea of extremism, and history has proven the success. To begin, moderation has many factors that make its ideals superior to extremism. Moderation is defined as thinking before acting, never resorting to violence, and being reasonable. However, extremism’s ideals make it contradictory to moderation. For example, acting on impulse, can be extremely violent, and can push the limits. People who choose the moderate philosophy always are viewed with respect by the people they are trying to sway. In the case of extremism people are viewed as unruly. These reactions are because extremists will go beyond the norms to push their ideas or standpoints across. Moderation allows people to still communicate their ideals in a reasonable and well thought out manner. Moderation will always be the better choice of philosophies because of its mature ideals.
In the past moderation has been proven to be the outstanding choice over extremism. Moderation has always worked in the past when handling an issue in society; for example, Martin Luther King‘s stance on civil rights. Martin Luther King had a very passionate nonviolent stance handling discrimination against African Americans. This nonviolent stance was a significant belief in moderation. King’s choice of no violence when retaliating against discrimination played a crucial role in gaining civil rights for African Americans. Such as, King’s sit-ins, which allowed the activists get their beliefs across in a responsible mature manner. In addition, Abraham Lincoln was a successful moderate in history. Lincoln was able to free the slaves due to his moderate approach. Lincoln’s intuition led him to think out all of his plans before acting on them. For example, before he gave his Emancipation Proclamation speech, he thought out all of the outcomes and then acted on his beliefs. Moderates have successfully changed history simply by using their moderate philosophies. Along with moderates, extremists have been in history as well; however, extremists were not as successful as moderates. Extremists have attempted numerous times to achieve a goal but have never succeeded. For example, Malcom X tried to achieve the same end goal as Martin Luther King: to achieve civil rights for African Americans. The big difference between the two activist’s beliefs concerns Malcom X’s stance on physical force. Malcom X’s idea to retaliate with physical force pushed the African Americans’ efforts to gain their rights back – he hurt the cause. Malcolm X did not consider the repercussions of his actions which led him to act on impulse. Another example of extremists failing in history is Adolf Hitler’s efforts to find the perfect race. Adolf Hitler wanted to find the perfect race called the “Aryan Race”. However, Hitler killed anybody that was not in this race. Hitler ended up killing millions of people just to find this race. Hitler is considered an extremist because he killed millions of people and did not think of his actions. Hitler was such an extremist that he killed himself because he did not want to face the aftermath of his actions. Many have attempted to achieve with extremism but, they all ultimately failed. In conclusion, between the two philosophies of moderation and extremism the idea of moderation clearly triumphs over the idea of extremism, and history has proven the success. Moderation will always be the better philosophy when trying to achieve a goal rather than extremism. Martin Luther King and Abraham Lincoln clearly represent the success of moderation. However, when Hitler and Malcolm X attempted extremism in the past their efforts have failed drastically. Moderation may move slowly, but it gets results.

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