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Modelos de Toma de Decisiones

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Modelos de Toma de Decisiones
Título abreviado: MODELOS DE TOMA DE DECISIONES

Modelos de toma de decisiones
Ramón Alexandro Rovirosa Martínez
University of Phoenix

Modelos de toma de decisiones
Los modelos de toma decisiones han sido creados con el objeto de establecer de manera ordenada, clara y sistematizada la forma de resolver situaciones inesperadas, que pueden ser o representar una problemática específica y sobre la cual es necesario tomar una decisión. Hoy en día, los modelos de toma de decisiones son esenciales para encontrar de manera efectiva la solución adecuada a cualquier situación o problema, máxime en el ámbito empresarial, en el que un buen líder se distinguirá de los demás por su capacidad para resolver los retos que constantemente se presentan en la dirección y administración de un negocio. En el presente trabajo, se encuentra un análisis basado en la aplicación de cada paso del método de resolución de problemas de la University of Phoenix, así como un ejemplo de la resolución de un problema mediante la aplicación de la citada metodología.
Aplicación del proceso de resolución de problemas de la University of Phoenix “En ocasiones creemos que hemos llegado a una decisión de forma directa, sin realizar ningún ejercicio lógico y secuencial. Esta creencia se origina en que no nos percatamos del proceso mental que hemos seguido para llegar a la solución. Pero, en realidad, incluso en las decisiones más simples, de manera consciente o no, nos percatemos o no de ello, realizamos un proceso…” (Toma de decisiones eficaces, 2007. p 77.), de acuerdo al texto denominado enfoque para la resolución de problemas de la University of Phoenix, existe un proceso de nueve pasos para la resolución de problemas y desarrollo de soluciones que en son los siguientes:
Describir la situación Este es el primer paso del proceso de resolución de problemas de la University of Phoenix y consiste en identificar adecuadamente la situación o problemática que se debe atender, lo que se logra

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