Preview

Middle Class Women in 19th Century American Society

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1229 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Middle Class Women in 19th Century American Society
MIDDLE CLASS WOMEN’S PLACE & ROLES IN THE 19TH CENTURY U.S. SOCIETY

[pic] Section: Cassia

Women were always faced specifically in history by men until they became equal to them. In the story “The yellow wallpaper” the author Charlotte Perkins Gilman says some things about the way women were treated by men back then in the 19th century. Women’s roles and place in the 19th century American society are very humiliating, rational for this society and weird. Women back then were treated as “something” not as “someone” that is to say useless beings, that do not have brains.

The yellow wallpaper symbolizes something that impacts her instantly. Through the yellow wallpaper we can see that the woman is soiled and ripped just like the dirty yellow wallpaper “It is the strangest yellow, that wall-paper! It makes me think of all the yellow things I ever saw – not beautiful ones like buttercups, but old foul, bad yellow things” (Charlotte Perkins Gilman, part 6, page 11). Moreover Gilman uses the woman who is affected by the yellow wallpaper to show that women in that time were trapped an inner world, which was the main reason for their insanity “I didn’t realize for a long time what the thing was that showed behind, that dim sub-pattern, but I now I am quite sure it is a woman.” (Charlotte Perkins Gilman, part 6, page 10). The yellow wallpaper also shows that were oppressed by their husband so much that in order to escape from this reality, they devised situations and things that later would make them worse “At night in any kind of light, in twilight, candle light, lamplight, and worst of all by moonlight, it becomes bars! The outside pattern I mean, and the woman behind it is as plain as can be” (ibid).

There are three themes in the story “The yellow wallpaper”. The first theme is the subordination of women in marriage. From this theme the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, Charlotte Perkins Gilman skillfully uses a simple wallpaper to display as a symbolic reference to the domestic lifestyle many women live on an everyday basis. The main character Jane is depicted as a sickly housewife who has been ordered to bed rest by her husband John and is slowly loses grips with reality in the fantasy of her “Yellow Wallpaper”. During the story Gilman allows Jane to share with the audience through a journal her everyday life, which consist of her being confined to a nursery painted yellow. Throughout the story Gilman displays the wallpaper through a variety of analytical symbolic ties to the struggle of subordinate domestic housewives.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator in Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper" is infatuated with the wallpaper in her "colonial mansion" (531). The protagonist sees what she is "quite sure it is a woman" (538) trapped behind the wallpaper. The woman changes by day and night. "By daylight she is subdued, quiet" (539), however, "at night in any kind of light, in twilight, candlelight, lamplight, and worst of all by moonlight, it [the wallpaper] becomes bars! The outside pattern I mean, and the woman behind it is as plain as can be." (538). The protagonist sees a woman who represents…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman is known by readers of literature and students across the globe for her most famous piece “The Yellow Wallpaper.” The famous story follows a woman who suffers from mental illness and her growing infatuation with the yellow wallpaper in her bedroom. It touches on the responsibility of women in the late 1800’s and the narrator’s inability to fulfill the duties of a housewife. At the end of the short story, the narrator’s illness takes over her mind and body as she believes she has seen a woman in the wallpaper, eventually putting herself in the wallpaper as well. When readers look deeper into the text, it is apparent…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    American women from the late 19th Century through the 1970’s fought through discrimination, racism, and sexism. Women struggled to be acknowledged and given the same rights as men. Slowly, through out each century, women’s political, social and legal issues improved, but with challenges. In this essay, I will discuss some of the significant changes that women overcame.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This paper goes into detail about the struggles women faced back in the 1800’s, as well as how they were treated verses men. Women weren’t able to vote, work, learn, and were considered “less powerful” than men. They were strictly known as “mothers” and their job was to take care of their family.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper was written in 1892 and is from the vantage point of a woman. This story was written in a time when women were not supposed to have individual thoughts or personalities. At this point in history, the social roles of women were very well defined: mothers and…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in the 1800s

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “My Mother.” “A dose of morphine is administered.” “They will die anyway.” “She ate her bottom lip off.” “Dying should be a quiet time.” “Why does she have to endure all this?” “Those screams ring loud and clear.”…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    yellow wallpaper

    • 422 Words
    • 1 Page

    Throughout "The Yellow Wall-Paper," Charlotte Gilman uses various symbols to show the oppression of women by men, and the continuing struggle to escape that oppression. The three main symbols that run throughout the story lend the most support to this. The yellow wall-paper is an indication of the mental restrictions that were placed upon women by men during the 1800s. As yellow is oft considered the color of sickness or weakness, the sickness that the writer suffers from is the continuing oppression and struggle that continues to this very day by women. Gilman shows that the possibilities of women are as vast as those of man, and that during the 19th century those possibilities were severely restricted. This is shown through the descriptions of the two windows and the view from each. The writer sees other doing acts she could do herself, just as women saw acts of man that they could do with the same level of competency. Entirely, "The Yellow Wall-Paper" is a statement of the oppression of the female sex by mankind.On page 835 the description of the two windows and the view from them by the writer is a representation of the possibilities of the female sex, and how those possibilities were limited and restricted by men during the 19th and into the 20th century. The first view is described as "I can see the garden, those mysterious deep-shaded arbor, the riotous old-fashioned flowers, and bushes and gnarly trees." The "garden" is a clear symbol of the earth, or society, and the use of "mysterious" shows that the possibilities that women have are undiscovered to them. In the next view the writer describes seeing a "lovely view of the bay" and a "private wharf belonging to the estate." The bay is a reference to the uncharted territory of womankind's abilities and the private estate is clearly indicating the sections of society forbidden to women. The description of seeing "people walking in the numerous paths and arbors" is the idea of women seeing the acts of men, and…

    • 422 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    yellow wallpaper

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story “The Yellow Wallpaper” suggests that the woman behind the wallpaper parallels the narrator’s struggle with her expected role in a male dominated society, which is expressed in this passage. The narrator uses the wallpaper to represent the society she lives in. Not only does the wallpaper affect the narrator, but also it has an effect on everyone that comes in contact with it.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Americans encountered a whole new outlook on life in the 1920's. They were no longer of a single, quiet opinion. The different experiences during the war meant that once everyone was together again, viewpoints would change of what certain groups of people stood for. The role of women and how they now took control of their lives, new inventions, and different morals of Americans all accumulated to the new lifestyle of the United States.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The novella The Yellow Wallpaper is a small masterpiece written by, Charlotte P Gilman. She enlightens her readers to the living conditions of a middle class woman during the late 1800s. This is portrayed through use of the narrator, who documents the different factors that impact upon the different stages of her mental breakdown. The readers can see that through the novel, Gilman portrays the life of a young woman who struggles to maintain her integrity as an individual in the everyday society.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Open Ended Ques

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman vividly describes the wallpaper throughout the story, however the manner in which it is described from beginning to end changes dramatically. At the beginning of the story Miss Gilman describes the wallpaper as “ripped, soiled, and an unclean yellow.” This all changes the more she stares and observes it though; she notices a subtle pattern beneath the main pattern that can only be visible with certain light. She grows affection for the wallpaper because it signifies her perception of herself in her mind. The narrator describes her marriage by saying that her husband governs her because of his belief that he is superior in all senses. So her husband makes her feel like the wallpaper, “ripped, soiled, and an unclean yellow.”…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The 1800s

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the early 1800s, women from different races and classes have had to fight for the rights that the modern women now possess through rigorous battles against an unfair patriarchy.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Feminism in 1920s

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The 1920s was a very important decade to women’s history. The 19th amendment, stating the right to vote can’t be denied on basis of sex, was passed in congress in 1920 and with female working population was only increasing yearly. Women may not be able to have equal opportunities as men in education and the labor force but society was affected with women becoming increasingly independent and initiative in the work force. Traditionally families changed and frowned upon practices become tolerated as well as specific work fields being introduced to women were what changed in society from women who became less reliant on men.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The early 19th century experienced a shift, at least for women in the urban centers of the Northeast, from the household economies that reflected an agricultural society to the necessity of linking female responsibilities with their husband’s careers. For lower class women, this meant supplementing family income by working either in early industrial mills, as domestic servants, or vending on city streets. Upper middle class women focused on social endeavors tied to their husband’s employment and continued social upper mobility. This included supervising servants, facilitating parties, and raising the children. Women who voiced any political activism were frowned upon. Perhaps the only place a woman might venture such opinions was around the dinner table. Above all, women were equated with virtue and purity. Middle and upper class women devoted time to helping charities that sought to alleviate the plight of the poor, especially widows and abandoned mothers with children. They worked with Protestant missions and labored to save poor women from prostitution. Due to the cult of female purity, they were viewed as being the best teachers, the “moral guardians” of society.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays