Preview

Theme Of Insanity In The Yellow Wallpaper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1512 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theme Of Insanity In The Yellow Wallpaper
In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story The Yellow Wallpaper, the female protagonist veers from the majority of patriarchal societies because of her distinct feelings of frustration, alienation, and emotional and creative repression within this social formation. Ultimately, in order to escape this early twentieth century state of mind, the female protagonist goes insane. However tragic this may appear on the surface, the suggestion of deliverance from her restricted environment is one of freedom of the dominant culture. Although the narrator escapes the narrow restraints of mentality through insanity, the underlying themes of The Yellow Wallpaper help to shed light on the narrators’ delirium. The Yellow Wallpaper was written in 1892 and is from the vantage point of a woman. This story was written in a time when women were not supposed to have individual thoughts or personalities. At this point in history, the social roles of women were very well defined: mothers and …show more content…
Of course, the narrator’s eventual insanity is a product of the repression of her imaginative power, not the expression of it. The narrator does not have a say in anything and when she finally mentions something to John, he always come up with an excuse. For example, “At first he meant to repaper the room, but afterward he said that I was letting it get the better of me, and that nothing was worse for a nervous patient than to give way to such fancies” (Gilman 165). After he makes that excuse he continues on to mention “You know the place is doing you good and really, dear, I don’t care to renovate the house just for a three months’ rental” (Gilman 166). What John doesn’t realize is that by not giving way to these “fancies,” he is making his wife’s condition worse instead of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    "The Yellow Wallpaper (original title: "The Yellow Wall-paper. A Story") is a 6,000-word short story by the American writer Charlotte Perkins Gilman, first published in January 1892 in The New England Magazine.[2] It is regarded as an important early work of American feminist literature, illustrating attitudes in the 19th century toward women's health, both physical and mental.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Often humans are captivated by the thought of how insanity normally takes over the human mentality. *The story, “ The Yellow-Wallpaper,” by Charlotte Perkins Stetson, presents a story in which people debate whether or not the main character, who is noted to be a woman, is driven to insanity or not. This story shows a great deal of drug usage, an alarming setting, hostage qualities of her husband, and mental state complications such as depression, and postpartum depression. This essay will prove how this woman was driven to insanity and not haunted.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, it is understood that the narrator is a woman who has a mental illness but cannot overcome it due to her husband’s controlling ways. Charlotte Perkins Gilman illustrates the ideological victimization of many women of the early 19th century through a gothic tale of humor where women suffering from post-partum depression is isolated.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the surface, the narrator in The Yellow Wallpaper simply shows an insane woman who began suffering from depression after the birth of her child. The narrator was placed into a house, which was in the middle of nowhere, where she received dangerous treatment and often gets belittled by her husband, who is also her doctor. Her treatment required her not to do anything active, especially writing. Although some would conclude that the narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper is just about an insane woman struggling with post-partum depression and isolation, it shows the protagonists struggle with trying to break out of the mental constraints she has been placed under and her need for self-expression through her journal.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator in Charlotte Perkins Gilman's short story, "The Yellow Wallpaper," is truly insane from the very beginning of the story; she just falls deeper and deeper into insanity as the story progresses. In the beginning of the story she tells of how her husband diagnoses her insanity, "a slight hysterical tendency,"(633). Later in the story she admits her own condition, "I get unreasonably angry with John sometimes…I think it is due to this nervous condition."(634). John, her husband, makes her stay in bed and rest through the story; this contributes to her gradual slide into complete insanity. She begins to show signs of her schizophrenia. She sits in her room starring at the walls and begins to envision people stuck behind the wallpaper.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prevailing attitudes in the late nineteenth century in America were that women were frail, feeble-minded, and prone to hysteria unless carefully managed by men. A key passage in the story that illustrates this is when the narrator says “If a physician of high standing, and one’s own husband, assures friends and relatives that there is really nothing the matter with one but temporary nervous depression-a slight hysterical tendency-what is one to do?” (Gilman 792). In Gilman’s story, the narrator’s husband John is not only her spouse but a respected physician. This dual status gives John a weight of seeming wisdom that creates an unhealthy atmosphere for the narrator. She says that “It is so hard to talk with John about my case, because he is so wise, and because he loves me so” (797). First she is taken out of her usual habitat as they live in a rented house for the summer, and then she is separated from her family and friends.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman is known by readers of literature and students across the globe for her most famous piece “The Yellow Wallpaper.” The famous story follows a woman who suffers from mental illness and her growing infatuation with the yellow wallpaper in her bedroom. It touches on the responsibility of women in the late 1800’s and the narrator’s inability to fulfill the duties of a housewife. At the end of the short story, the narrator’s illness takes over her mind and body as she believes she has seen a woman in the wallpaper, eventually putting herself in the wallpaper as well. When readers look deeper into the text, it is apparent…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper Symbols

    • 1818 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Gender roles play a significant part in The Yellow Wallpaper, represented heavily by the physical yellow wallpaper in the bedroom of the summer mansion. This story, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, even begins on the first page and throughout the entire story, the narrator portrays women in the common air of being dominated by men. Especially during this time, women were oppressed not only by their husbands but also by any male figure. For example, on page 28 she says, "John laughs at me, of course, but one expects that in marriage…personally, I disagree with their ideas…but what is one supposed to do?" The results of what happens in The Yellow Wallpaper…

    • 1818 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” is an early work of feminism and mental illness awareness. Through the eyes of the narrator, we learn that she is struggling to get better after her husband John, a physician, offers ‘rest cure’ as a treatment for her depression (Brown 51). She soon becomes fixated with the imaginary woman that lurks within the yellow wallpaper. As the story goes on, the narrator progressively becomes more insane. This is shown as her only concern is the creeping woman in the wallpaper and how to catch her. As a result, we soon realize that the woman creeping in the wallpaper are parallel to the protagonist herself, both are trapped, “creeping” to get out and longing to be free. This essay…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1892, depicted the medical care of depression and beliefs of that era and the treatment of women. 2. The struggle in the story was an unnamed writer and her husband, John, who was a physician and was treating his wife for depression. 3. The author was the protagonist who was ill and found her being placed in a rundown mansion situated in a rural area, far from society.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Gilman defies gender roles in the nineteenth century, by using the main character to show women need a creative outlet, to work, and not conform to the idealistic type of woman in the nineteenth century. She also shows this story is not specifically about one family by using generic names such as John and Mary (Ford 309). The use of these unspecific names suggests that Gilman is using the story to encompass all women and not just the main character of the story that is undergoing these persecutions (Ford 309). Throughout the story, the main character is trapped in a room with horrid yellow wallpaper. that her husband said he would change it out when they first rented the house, but now has no intention to. He believes that living with something she isn’t fond of will do her some good in recovery (Gilman “Yellow” 794). At first the yellow wallpaper has little meaning other than the fact that the main character hates it and almost refuses to…

    • 1964 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the narrator must deal with several different conflicts. She is diagnosed with “temporary nervous depression and a slight hysterical tendency” (Gilman 221). Most of her conflicts, such as, differentiating from creativity and reality, her sense of entrapment by her husband, and not fitting in with the stereotypical role of women in her time, are centered around her mental illness and she has to deal with them.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    How John`s attitude toward the narrator in ‘’The Yellow Wallpaper’’ mirrors social attitudes regarding mental illnesses…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper Essay

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman explores the oppression of women in the nineteenth century and how this led to the limitation of freedom, leading to confinement of many women during this time. It illustrates the male superiority over the female and the elimination of a voice and a say for these women regarding their own lives. The short story is structured to appear a bit creepy and horrific, but within this method the author created a strong female character who, even though is slowly deteriorating psychologically, is trying to fight the pressure that society in the nineteenth century is placing on her and also the pressure of her own husband. The style that the author was trying to create is clear through her use…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    However, we cannot be quick to judge John, the husband, for giving this unfortunate advice to his wife because what we are not told is the backstory behind John’s prescription for the narrator. During the time The Yellow Wallpaper took place, Postpartum Depression, anxiety, and many other similar mental illnesses all fell under the umbrella term neurasthenia, which covers many nervous related issues (Stiles). Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell, a leading psychologist of the time, prescribed his female nervous patients with the same treatment John forced on his wife called the Rest Cure: refraining from writing, “sleep[ing] all [she] can,” and isolation, which explains the sudden three month rental of the house (Mays 533). John was also well aware of Dr. Mitchell and his practices, as the narrator mentions, “John says if I don’t pick up faster he shall send me to Weir Mitchell in the fall” (Mays 530). Even though it is easy to blame John for the narrator’s insanity at the conclusion of the story, he truly was following the practices of the best psychologists. Once viewed as the ideal treatment, there has now been more research done to show that Mitchell’s Rest Cure actually causes more harm to its patients and the American Psychological Association has labeled this treatment as a, “… striking example of 19th century medical misogyny” due to this extra harm that can clearly be seen in the narrator herself (Stiles). Clearly, this treatment plan is no longer a common cure for…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays