Micro-Counselling Skills are specific aptitudes that a counsellor can utilize to enhance their therapeutic alliance and establish a foundation for communication with their client (AIPC, 2009). These skills can each be learnt individually and when mastered, empowers a counsellor to effectively construct a working relationship and engage clients in discussions that is both helpful and meaningful.
Rapport Building
Rapport Building is the first step in initiating a therapeutic relationship with a client and it is the ability to relate to a client in a way that creates a level of trust and understanding (Ivey, Ivey & Zalaquett, 2017, p 212-213). It is imperative for a counselor to build rapport with their client because …show more content…
This assist the counsellor to make the client feel understood and this pushes the client to reveal data. It involves the following micro-skills: - use of minimal encouragers paraphrasing, reframing and reflection (Geldard & Geldard 2005, p.40-41).
Minimal Encouragers
Minimal Encouragers is an effect method that a counsellor would implement during a counselling process to inform the client that they have their full attention and they are listening to what the client is saying (Geldard & Geldard 2005, p.41-42). It can take the form of non-verbal, verbal and also an expression.
Paraphrasing of Content
Paraphrasing of Content is a critical skill that the counselor utilizes to paraphrase or reflect back to the client what he/she has just said (Geldard & Geldard 2005, p.48). The counsellor would select the pertinent information and thoughts that make up the content of what the client has shared and re-express it in the counsellor’s own words, rather than in the client’s.
Reflection of