Preview

MEMORADUM

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
270 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
MEMORADUM
MEMORADUM

To: Janet Yellen The Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
FROM: Chao Song Finance student, Seattle University Cell phone: 425-381-6871, Email: songc1@seattleu.edu
DATE: October 22, 2014
SUBJECT: Federal Funds Rate
To set the target federal rate is a key tool in its conduct of the U.S monetary policy. We have decreased Federal funds rate many times since 2007, and the result shows that we have achieved the target of economic growth. However, I am worry about excessive monetary stimulus would hurt economic again. I think we should make appropriate adjustments. Following sentences will explain my suggestion.
Based on the Macroeconomic indicators (August 2007-Present), the GDP growth rate have increased from 2.7% to 4.6%, which increase 70.37%. S&P 500 and DJIA have increased from 1473.99 and 13357.74 to 1886.76 and 16380.41. These results show our economic is going to back on the track again. More important, the producer price index has increased from 166.1 to 201.5, which increase 23.31%. Interest rate has a huge decreased, especially for the 3- month T-bill that has decreased from 4.32% to 0.02%. Too much money in the market would increase inflation. These dangerous date values have proved that a bubble forming in the market. If we do not make some appropriate adjustments now, we would have troubles again in the future. Although the unemployment rate has increased from 4.6% to the 5.9%, it is still on the control.
The excessive monetary stimulus after the technology bubble burst in 2000, which is behind much of today’s pain. If we keep stimulus economic, the bubble burst is only a matter of time. Therefore, I suggest that make appropriate adjustment to prevent the economy overheating.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Since the financial collapse of 2007 the United States Federal Reserve has maintained a system of policy accommodation consisting of lowering short-term interest rates to near zero levels, and buying large quantities of longer-term Treasury securities in order to encourage new spending and maintain the current prices of assets. Because of this policy, aggregate supply and demand remain relatively unchanged in order to maintain stable prices, moderate long-term interest rates as well as maximum employment.…

    • 1227 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Memo 1

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages

    25-4 This guidance addresses what constitutes minimum lease payments under the minimum-lease-payments criterion in paragraph 840-10-25-1(d) from the perspective of the lessee and the lessor. Lease payments that depend on a factor directly related to the future use of the leased property, such as machine hours of use or sales volume during the lease term, are contingent rentals and, accordingly, are excluded from minimum lease payments in their entirety. (Example 6 [see paragraph 840-10-55-38] illustrates this guidance.) However, lease payments that depend on an existing index or rate, such as the consumer price index or the prime interest rate, shall be included in minimum lease payments based on the index or rate existing at lease inception; any increases or decreases in lease payments that result from subsequent changes in the index or rate are contingent rentals and thus affect the determination of income as accruable. (Example 7 [see paragraph 840-10-55-39] illustrates this guidance.)…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In fact, the low interest rates have been more beneficial for the government, banks, and homeowners rather than businesses and individuals. The stimulus that has been in effect since 2008 now amounts to a total of $5 trillion which is a third of the annual GDP and it is likely that he large stimulus package will have a momentary positive effect. However, Mr. Golub believes that the money has been invested in projects, institutions and industries that haven’t showed any positive results. For example, huge amounts of money was spent on government employees, training programs that turned out to be failures, and unemployment benefits which discourages individuals from searching for jobs. Instead, the money should have been spent on initiatives that can sustain the economy in the long run like “building infrastructure or other assets that will help the nation create wealth over…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eco 372 Economic Analysis

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In December, 2007, an economic downturn began. A recession ensued and by September, 2008, it earned the name of the Great Recession (Yglesias, 2011). The unemployment rate, declining values in the housing market, increasing foreclosures, bankruptcies, the swelling federal debt, increasing food prices, and multiplying fuel prices demanded an economic response through fiscal policy and monetary policy. As a result of those responses, the United States is in a slow recovery phase. An analysis and recommendation of the current economic state includes an observation of the proprietorship of policy interventions.…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Challenge of Affluence

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This article, by Alice Rivlin, begins by delineating the questions around the sudden growth in the economy due to technological change. She describes that it was unexpected, yet one of the causal factors was based on the idea that computers and information technology could be a solution to unskilled laborers in the midst of a tight labor market. Furthermore, Revlin goes into detail about the role of fiscal policy employed by Clinton and Bush, and the monetary policy (or lack thereof) on the Fed’s part. Revlin states that “The Fed's more significant contribution, however, was doing nothing, or almost nothing, in 1996 and 1997” but that had the predictions and models been right about growing inflation rates and a tighter labor market, the Fed would have been seen as reckless.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Forbes Magazine. "The Worst Economic Recovery Since The Great Depression." 12 January 2012. Forbes. Document. 21 June 2012.…

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Global Credit Availability

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages

    United States. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. 10 Nov. 1999…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Federal Reserve

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is to be expected that an economy will rise and fall. To protect it from falling to far the government created the Federal Reserve System. According to socialstudieshelp.com, “The Federal Reserve System's main responsibility is to safeguard the proper functioning of our money system.” This paper will discuss the role of the Federal Reserve, the goals and tools of the Federal Reserve. It will also discuss monetary policy and fiscal policy, how they work, why they are used, the difference between the two, and the appropriate time to use each one.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Econ 545 You Decide

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In alliance to such fiscal policy it would also be suggested that recommendations to monetary policy be made. It is important at this time to increase the availability and flow of money. Suggestions that interest rates increase and reserve requirements be heightened would only counter act our recommendations to fiscal policy. If interest rates are increased then the expense to borrow money would not result in positive effect, as would the increase in the reserve requirements, in which banks would have less monies available to lend. So it is my opinions that the president recommend to the FED to lower interest rates to make needed monies more easily available, and to also…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This article touches on the specific tools the Federal Reserve has in its arsenal to help achieve its goals. These being to maximize employment and keep inflation stable. The government has the power to influence the countries economy by using monetary and fiscal policies (both course concepts). These two tools, if used carefully, have proved to be useful during the recent recession. They have helped stop the free fall of the economy, but it is still far from its…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    ECO100 Week 9 Assignment

    • 1129 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As per the Consumer Price Index (CPI) the procuring power of the dollar has grown over the previous five years. 2008 saw the buying power of a dollar had the same value. However, that same dollar possesses different buying power in the year 2013. The dollar’s purchasing power bill in 2013 is currently worth $1.08.The present situation of the economy in the United States is that the unemployment is continuing at its original rate. The economy is constant to progress since the time of recession but, at a lesser rate than what society seemingly expects. According to Time Business & Money, the growth rate of the economy did not exceed than 2.25% and in the fresh quarter it has gone down a per cent. Although the economy has been rising at a minimum rate, but steady unemployment level decreased during this process. The new job rates that are being summed up to the economy is less of what is required to pull down the unemployment at a rate that is acceptable (Floyd Norris, 2012). According to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics U.S. Department of Labor the present unemployment rate is 7.3%and the unemployed resting at 11.3 million is yet a large amount of U.S. citizens being unemployed. Five years back in 2008 the unemployment rate ranged between…

    • 1129 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    David Jones

    • 2778 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Economic: The global financial crisis has resulted in a decline in consumer spending and confidence. However, government’s stimulus package may reduce the impact of the crisis and expected to have positive impact on retail sales, at least on the short-term.…

    • 2778 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The recession has affected everybody, young and old. We are in a time where we have to cut spending in order to meet our EU obligations. The financial crisis that sparked the recession and collapse of our banking system is the most serious problem that we face.…

    • 2104 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    India is now at a stage where we will see slow growth and high inflation for some time—GDP growth has slowed to a 9-year low of 5.3% in January-March 2012, with WPI inflation staying sticky near 7.5% in May and CPI inflation in double digits. Ideally, it should have been the reverse: GDP growth should have been 7.5% plus and inflation near 5%. Clearly, the growth-inflation dynamics have reversed.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pakistan and Its Crisis

    • 3458 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The global recession has posed policymakers around the world with unprecedented challenges. Severely damaged financial sectors seemed immune to most responses, while fiscal stimuli and other policy tools have, at best, been sluggish to establish some stability in economies dealing with the spill over of the financial crisis into other sectors and a general economic slowdown. In a little over a year, what started off as a sub-prime crisis in US mortgage and housing markets, has amplified to a global economic downturn of an extraordinary scale, bringing to an end four years of booming economic growth across the world.…

    • 3458 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays