Preview

Market Powers And Antitrust Practices: A Case Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
741 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Market Powers And Antitrust Practices: A Case Study
Market Powers and Antitrust Practices

The goals of antitrust laws are to make corporations compete fairly and are intended to prevent monopolies and encourage competition. A company that has market power can change prices to benefit their company. Other companies will follow their example. In the antitrust investigation against Apple, Inc., Apple’s collusion with publishers increased its market power considerably, essentially high jacking the e-book market. With the ever-evolving technological advances, judges in antitrust cases must incorporate the longstanding antitrust laws to fit with today’s practices.
Apple Antitrust Investigation The company Apple, Inc., found itself being investigated by the Federal Trade Commission for alleged violations of the Sherman Act. The antitrust investigation centered on
…show more content…
(2013). The antitrust laws. Retrieved on January 25, 2014: http://www.ftc.gov.

Fisher, D. (2013). Apple Learns The Hazards Of Innovation With E-Book Antitrust Ruling. Forbes.Com, 5. EBSCOhost: http://proxy.devry.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=url,cookie,ip,uid&db=bth&AN=89045633&site=eds-live

Neill, D. S., & Schwartz, D. A. (2013). E-Book Collective Action Violates Antitrust Laws. Venulex Legal Summaries, 1. EBSCOhost: http://proxy.devry.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=url,cookie,ip,uid&db=bth&AN=91833235&site=eds-live

Raymond, N. (2014). Apple loses court bid to block e-book antitrust monitor. Retrieved on January 25, 2014 from http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/01/14/us-apple-antitrust-idUSBREA0C1HY20140114

Seitz, P. (2013, July 10). Apple loses e-books price-fixing case, violated antitrust law. Investor’s Business Daily. p. 00. EBSCOhost

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    MT445 Unit 4

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Adams, W., & Brock, J. (1991). Antitrust economics on trial : Dialogue in new .…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This file of ECON 545 Week 3 Discussion Question 2 Anti-Trust Policy and Microsoft consists of: Is Microsoft a monopoly? In what ways could it be consi...…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kawamoto, D. (2009, March 6). Barnes & Noble acquire e-book seller. cnet. Retrieved from http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-10190554-93.html…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MKC1 study guide

    • 2410 Words
    • 11 Pages

    accused of overcharging consumers. Which federal law would have allowed the United States government to investigate this unfair method of competition?…

    • 2410 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are 4 main pieces of legislation that are collectively known as the Anti-trust laws. They are the Sherman Antitrust Act, The Federal Trade commission Act, The Clayton Antitrust Act and the Celler-Kefauver Act. The Sherman Antitrust Act is legislation enacted to protect Americans against monopolies. It makes it illegal to make contracts or conspire to restrict trade or commerce. It also outlaws monopolies. The Federal Trade Commission Act established the Federal Trade Commission and set up how it would be run, with a group of 5 people that did not follow party lines that would be chosen for 7 years terms and would make sure no antitrust laws were being broken. The Clayton Antitrust Law closed a lot of the loopholes that the…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Egt Task 3

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Antitrust laws are federal and state government laws that regulate the conduct and organization or businesses. This helps promote fair competition for consumers. There are four main areas involving the antitrust laws that include agreements between competitors, contractual agreements between sellers and buyers, the restriction and maintenance of monopoly, and mergers. The Sherman Act, which is one of the main statutes, has a contract or agreement in the form of a trust, dealing with trade and commerce among numerous of states, or nations, is deemed illegal. Also, it states that any person who monopolize, or attempt to, conspire with any other person(s) to monopolize in trade commerce will be found guilty and charged with a felony. Both of these violations carry major penalties. For each corporation that violates the act may be fined up to $1 million. Likewise, any persons found guilty of a violation may be fined up to $100, 000 and/or imprisonment for up to three years. For corporations, it is hard to enforce this law due to lack of identification of a specific market to prove monopolization. It requires scrutiny of both the market and the product from the vantage point of both the consumer and other potential producers (Ecnomicae). The Clayton Antitrust Act added to the already existing antitrust law by forbidding things like price discrimination, “where the effect of numerous practices may be to drastically decrease competition or…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Enderle, R. (2012, Febraury 21). Barnes & Noble declares eBook price war. Retrieved March 12, 2012, from TGDaily.com: http://www.tgdaily.com/opinion-features/61604-barnes-and-noble-declares-ebook-price-war…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Plaintiff Vs Kodak

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages

    This is yet another case that concerns the standard for summary judgment in an antitrust controversy. The principal issue here is whether a defendant's lack of market power in the primary equipment market precludes — as a matter of law — the possibility of market power in derivative aftermarkets.…

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Anti-Trust Act

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A monopoly means, taking over an industry by creating trusts or agreements with other smaller companies to ensure the prosperity of their own business. A monopoly conviction requires proof of the individual having the “intent to monopolize with the power and ability to monopolize, regardless of whether the individual actually exercised the power” . Congress wants to make sure that no monopoly will ever take place so as long as the person has the ability to make a monopoly, congress wants to stop them . This is done in various ways. One is called predatory pricing . This is when a company drops their prices so low, making the choice clear for consumers to buy from them, which causes a competing business to be destroyed due to lack of costumers. Another way of controlling the market is by price fixing . Price fixing is when a company or companies set and maintain a rate of their goods at a certain standard. Try arrangements are also prohibited; this is an agreement between a buyer and a seller . The seller will only give the buyer his purchase on condition that the buyer must buy other products from the seller or not buy certain products from another seller. Even firms have regulations. A firm cannot refuse to help another firm for the purpose of controlling the market . Many of the times, companies are only in trouble if there is a ruling of reason scrutiny; which means, if it is proven that a…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egt1 Task 3

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In 1914 the Clayton Act made it illegal for companies to be involved in certain practices, but was meant more at disassembling current monopolies. The 4 key segments within this act are proposed to accentuate the Sherman Act. The first (Section 2) made pricing discrimination unlawful when not justified on the basis of cost differences and/or it decreases competition. The second (Section 3) bans binding contracts, when a manufacturer imposes that a buyer purchases additional goods/products as a condition for procuring a desired good/product. The third (Section 7) bans the purchase of stocks of a competing business when the result would be weaken the rivalry or competition. Lastly (Section 8) bans the circumstances where a director of one business is also a board member of a competing business in an effort to reduce competition. (McConnell, 2012)…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    antitrust practices

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antitrust practices are practices carried on by businesses that end up destroying perfect competition in the market. Antitrust laws are laws prepared to seek and promote healthy market competition by preventing anti-competitive practices by companies. Some of the illegal practices that constitute to antitrust behavior include corporate mergers, monopolies and price fixing conspiracies (Bailey, 2010). The Clayton Act of 1914 was passed by the U.S Congress. It was an antitrust law that was amended to stop and prevent practices that led to unhealthy competition in the market. The Clayton Act was amended in order to complement an earlier version of the antitrust law referred to as the Sherman antitrust Act of 1980. This was a federal law that sought to prevent practices that were harmful to consumers such as cartels, monopolies and other unfair business practices (California Association of REALTORS, 2005).…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antitrust laws are intended to protect, promote competition and to push industry profits towards competitive floor in order to resist market dominance. Porter’s five forces model reflects that an industry has absolute market power if threat of entrants and substitutes are low along with weak bargaining power among suppliers and buyers, and if industry is not competitive.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oligopoly

    • 3011 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Definition of oligopoly: a market structure in which only a few sellers offer similar or identical products.…

    • 3011 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Government Regulation

    • 2855 Words
    • 12 Pages

    References: 1. Albert, J. (2012). ADDING UNCERTAINTY TO THE VIRTUAL SHOPPING CART: ANTITRUST REGULATION OF INTERNET MINIMUM ADVERTISED PRICE POLICIES. Fordham Law Review, 801679. 2. Competition on the Internet [electronic resource]: hearing before the Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws of the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, second session, July 15, 2008. (2009). Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2009. 3. KAGAN, J. (2010). Bricks, Mortar, and Google: Defining the Relevant Antitrust Market for Internet-Based Companies. New York Law School Law Review, 55(1), 271-292. 4. Lao, M. (2010). Resale Price Maintenance: The Internet Phenomenon and Free Rider Issues. Antitrust Bulletin, 55(2), 473-512. 5. Schmidt, H. (2009). Competition law, innovation and antitrust [electronic resource]: an analysis of tying and technological integration / Hedvig Schmidt. Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar, c2009. 6. Waller, S. (2012). SOCIAL NETWORKS AND THE LAW: ANTITRUST AND SOCIAL NETWORKING. North Carolina Law Review, 901771. 7. Walsh, D. (2011). ALL A TWITTER: SOCIAL NETWORKING, COLLEGE ATHLETES, AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT. William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal, 20619. 8. Yoo, C. S. (2012). WHEN ANTITRUST MET FACEBOOK. George Mason Law Review, 191147.…

    • 2855 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    “Antitrust enforcement, incl. the enforcement of prohibitions against cartels and the abuse of market dominance (monopolies, oligopolies),…

    • 2542 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays