Preview

Kleptomania

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1392 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Kleptomania
Klepto, Kleptomaniac, Kleptomania, some are just punned names, typically used to describe anyone who steals, but Kleptomania is more than just stealing and is recognized as an Impulse Control Disorder.
Kleptomania [Gr.,=craze for stealing], irresistible compulsion to steal, motivated by neurotic impulse rather than material need. No specific cause is known. The condition is considered generally as the result of some underlying emotional disturbance rather than as a form of neurosis in itself. Legally kleptomania is not classified as insanity, and individuals are held responsible except when complete lack of control over their actions can be definitely established. (Columbia Encyclopedia, 2008)

Kleptomania was first recognized by the American Psychiatric Disorder in the DSM – II in 1968 and has been included in each subsequent DSM edition. (Hales, Yudofsky, 2003) More than 1.2 million people in the United States are thought to suffer from kleptomania. (Obesity, Fitness & Wellness Week, 2004) To understand what this disorder is, is to understand that it is not merely stealing for the gain of material possessions but rather a strong impulse, and compulsion to steal. Often someone with kleptomania steals things with no monetary value, typically things that would have been easily afforded, or aren’t even needed. It has been determined to be an impulse control disorder as determined by the American Psychiatric Association. Even though shoplifting and stealing are fairly common things especially amongst youth, kleptomania has only been diagnosed among less than 1 percent of people caught shoplifting. It’s typical of people suffering from this disorder that even though they recognize what they are doing is bad behaviour or just wrong, they simply can’t resist the urge and impulse to carry out the action. Even though diagnosed with a disorder such as kleptomania, it is still not considered to be grounds for defence with in the legal system.

Even though Kleptomania

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    klepts – thief – those who steal by means of a plan, usually a sneak thief. We get kleptomaniac from this word.…

    • 11952 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guilty but insane: The criminal knows the action is wrong but can’t control their actions because of a mental illness or defect.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Neuroleptics (psychosis) is a severe mental disorder, sometimes with physical damage to the brain, marked by a deranged personality and a distorted view of reality.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Obsessive Compulsive (different from OCD because it begins early in childhood): They become highly ritualized and they repeat weird behaviors over and over again.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Every person is commonly known for their unique personality, and the traits each of us have that are different than others. One thing many people suffer from is some Personality Disorder such as Antisocial Personality Disorder. Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) is a disorder that is going against and violating other people's rights (Corner, 2014). Individuals with this disorder are more found to link with a criminal history or showing signs of criminal activity (Corner, 2014). Researchers are more apt to look at a person's behavior rather than personality traits and psychopathological aspects of what caused this disorder (Martens, 2000). Though, the signs are linked to developing during childhood; doctors cannot diagnose a patient until the age of 18 stated by the DSM-5 (Corner, 2014). Criminal behavior in people with Antisocial Personality Disorder usually mellows after the age of 40, but some people continue criminal acts throughout their life meaning a bigger problem that still needs to be resolved (Corner, 2014). Being able to tell that a person has Antisocial Personality Disorder and is willing to get help are most likely to change rather than those that don't seek treatment. The best treatment found for Antisocial Personality Disorder is psychotherapy (Bagaric, Jonovska, & Marcinko, 2014). Being able to detect the primary points of Antisocial Personality Disorder will help others be able to recognize and help others that may suffer from this disorder and not know it.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    psy101

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hypomania: A mood state similar to mania, but less severe, with fewer and less intrusive symptoms.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. Compulsive Hoarding is considered to be a clinical syndrome reported to affect approximately 3 million Americans across the United States. We believe however, that these statistics are highly underrepresented due to the difficulty that those who experience this condition have in asking for help.(www.compulsivehoardingcenter.com)…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    midterm

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Psychopathy is not considered a serious mental disorder because they don’t experience hallucinations or delusions, in which they lose contact with reality. Instead, Psychopaths display a parasitic or exploitative behavior. This is not enough for us to say that this client needs clinical assistance.…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    External Loss Prevention

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Among the seven types of shoplifters, addictive compulsive shoplifters accumulate seventy five percent of those who are apprehended by loss prevention officers. An addictive compulsive shoplifter has no true personal gain in their actions and portraits an obligated persona to steal inexpensive items, and then later give the stolen item(s) to friends or family members. The majority of these types of shoplifters suffer from gambling problems, compulsive overeating or various mental health disorders. Their techniques used to steal are commonly known and easily recognized, which automatically invites them in the category of amateur shoplifters due to the result of which is seventy five percent of shoplifters apprehended are addictive compulsive…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Schizophrenia

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Genain Quadruplets are sisters who are identical quadruplets. The Genain Quadruplets, Genain, a false name used to protect the family’s identity, which came from the Greek term meaning “dire birth.” The false names of the girls are as follows Nora, Iris, Myra, and Hester (named from oldest to youngest), these names were chosen to resemble the four letters in NIMH, the National Institute of Mental Health. Each sister was diagnosed with schizophrenia at different ages and each case of schizophrenia is at different levels of severity. Nora, the oldest, is sometimes identified as the brightest of the four girls, was hospitalized at age 22 and never lived independently for an extended period of time. Iris, the second sister, spent 12 years in a psychiatric hospital starting at the age of 22. Myra, the third sister, is the only one to marry and have children. She did not experience delusions or hallucinations until she was in her forties, so it is questioned if she has schizoaffective disorder (Schizoaffective disorder is a condition in which a person experiences a combination of schizophrenia symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions and of mood disorder symptoms, such as depression) or if she has schizophrenia like the rest of her sisters. Hester, the youngest sister, is the most severely ill. She was taken out of school in the eleventh grade and never worked outside the home.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    shizophrenia

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages

    III. Over the course of the speech I will give an overview of the disorder followed by its types, causes and treatment of schizophrenia.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    schizophrenia

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that makes it difficult to tell the difference between real and unreal experiences, to think logically, to have normal emotional responses, and to behave normally in social situations. Schizophrenia is one of the most disturbing mental illnesses, marked by delusions and hallucinations. It is a psychotic disorder or group of disorders marked by disturbances in thinking, emotional responsiveness, and behavior. Schizophrenia is the most chronic and disabling of the severe mental disorders, connected to abnormalities of brain structure and function, disorganized behavior, delusions, and hallucinations.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shizophrenia

    • 2921 Words
    • 12 Pages

    B) For a significant portion of the time since the onset of the disturbance, one or more major areas of functioning such as work or school, interpersonal relations, or self-care are markedly below the level expected for the individual or achieved prior to the onset.…

    • 2921 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through the years it has been understood that there exists a great deal of difficulty when attempting to define an individual case of abnormal behavior. Many pros and con’s must be described and studied in order to accurately define, decipher, or explain a particular aspect of the many behavioral abnormalities. Abnormalities as a legal concept can be defined most simply as the definition of insanity given by the judicial system, which makes it a legal term as opposed to a psychological one. Insanities definition differs from one state, city, or jurisdiction to another. In some situations insanity is deemed as whether or not the person fully or correctly understands the complete separation of right from wrong. Other entities may see insanity as whether or not the defendant clearly understands if his or her behavior was actually criminal, or non criminal, or if they were able to or not able to control themselves and their behavior leading up to, or at the time of the act. In some states insanity is not even a viable defense at all.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Among the disorders which are most commonly associated with crime, we can find: schizophrenia, major depressions, alexithymia, bipolar disorder and antisocial personality disorder (APD) or as it is better known, psychopathy.…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays