Preview

Kdkp; K

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
460 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Kdkp; K
I have chosen “The Third of May 1808” by Francisco Goya, this painting was a big movement in art history it demonstrated the horrors of war. It was innovative because it was one of the first paintings of war. It showed a first person view of the horrific views that civilians had to witness during war.

In 1808, Napoleon Bonaparte was conquering Europe. By March of that year, Madrid was occupied by French forces, and the Spanish monarchy had collapsed. On May 2, the people of Madrid rebelled against the French. The uprising was ruthlessly taken under control, and on May 3, The French firing squads executed hundreds of innocent Spaniards.

The artist Francisco Goya was living in Madrid at the time that these horrifying events took place. Six years later, with the images still burning in his mind, he painted his masterpiece, 'The Third of May, 1808'. This painting is an awesome expression of man's capacity for cruelty and inhumanity.

Goya used the events of May 3 as an excuse for a painting about human crime and madness. His powerful visual expression goes beyond the historical incident represented, and assumes universal human value. This is a painting by a man who has known the absurdity of life. This is a painting which expresses an extraordinary mingling of hatred and compassion, despair and ironic humor, realism and fantasy.

The picture is huge more than eleven feet wide and very different in tone from the previous artistic style of Neoclassical history painting, which emphasized the themes of nobleness, morality, and strength. Goya’s Third of May, 1808 introduced the world to the spontaneous, highly emotional style of Romanticism and illustrated the themes of violent punishment, death, and the senseless brutality of war.

Rather than the more typical view where both the French and the Spanish would have faced off, Goya has shifted our view so that we more directly face the victims while the faces of the soldiers are obscured. This successfully

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    One of Goya’s most striking images, this is a work of great complexity. A giant seated in a landscape turns his head over his shoulder, suggesting that he has been disturbed from thought. In the upper right is a crescent moon and in the desolate landscape below we see tiny figures by a river. Parts of the giant’s face and his back are illuminated by light. He is possibly awaiting the dawning of a new day and turns because that moment has come. His slightly open mouth and the intensity of his gaze convey a feeling of anxiety or apprehension. What is he thinking, what is he waiting for, what might he do next? The image is produced using aquatint that is burnished to achieve subtle effects of light and dark. The technique perfectly suits the crepuscular atmosphere while conveying the unease that pervades the composition.…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Goya became devoted with depicting the physical and psychological suffering, and moral tortures inflicted by the Spanish court and church. He disguised his repulsion with satire, however, such as in disturbing “black paintings” he did on the walls of his villa, Quinta del Sordo (house of the deaf). The fourteen large murals in black, brown, and gray of 1820-22 present appalling monsters engaged in sinister acts.…

    • 151 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bayeux Tapestry Meaning

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages

    These works of art attempt to impact and acknowledge the memory of war by showing you before, during, and after a war. They take different aspects of war itself, and through different perspectives and artistic designs, they…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Guernica the winning Anti-war painting in history. Shares the chaos and violence that left the country’s…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blanton Museum

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 1815 when Goya was 69, he created a series called La tauromaquia which consisted of 33 prints. Goya contained a burning passion for bulls and represented it by dedicating these etchings to the art of bullfighting and by…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During Adolf Hitler's rise to power in the 1930s, art and politics clash. Hitler target the modern artists in his quest to remake the world image. George Gross was fearless, either it was his work or politics. He uses art as a weapon, to drawn in people through cartoon and graphic painting. George poked and threaten the Nazis in a way that they couldn’t forgive him.…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry David Horatii

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Leaning on her forehead on her hand and putting on Sabina’s shoulder, the sister of the Horatii and betrothed to one of the Curiatii. Behind the women in front, the mother of the Horatii hugs her grandchildren, trying to cover the children’s eyes. Literally, the narration of the women and man are emotional, however the painting restrained the emotion of the figures in the neoclassical period. Unlike Neoclassicism, the figures on Romanticism stress on the emotional expression, just as the figures in Goya’s painting. It’s worth to notice that the posture of the man who wears the white shirt are almost similar to the father of the Horatii, and the firing squad in Goya’s painting are the transmutation of the Horatii. It’s contrasting to David’s of Goya satirizes him in the geometry of the composition. Visually, there also have the contrast of the figures. The man in the white shirt poses as if in crucifixion, and with the obvious sorrowful face, he is showing the suffering from the war. Alongside the man, some victims died and one of them outstretched the arms, posing same with the man who wears white…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pan s Labyrinth

    • 2735 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cited: Goya, Francisco José de. Saturn Devouring His Son. 1819-1823. Museo del Prado, Madrid. ……..Museo National del Prado. Web. 30 Nov 2010.…

    • 2735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    From the Baroque period through the Postmodern era there are three artist that stands out to me with their work. Rembrandt’s Resurrection of Christ is a wonderful piece of art with its reflection of the Roman Soldiers and the reassuring presence of Christ. In 1808 Goya’s Third Day of May is a work that was created during the realism period. Which due to the war during this time it affected many artists by changing the content of their work to real life events. Like many others during this era this painting was based on an actual event that took place during real life events. Created from 1609-1611 Sir Pete Ruben’s The Massacre of the Innocent’s, is one true painting of art as it captures only a moment of the terror but as well as all human emotions are expressed within it. Of these painting and event I will discuss what influenced them to create such are and what inspired their painting. Some of the art created could have been tribute due to the political, social, or economic change in events.…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art Mythology Themes

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages

    “Saturn Devouring his Children” was an oil mural, transferred to a 143cm x 81 cm canvas. Saturn was a God in the ancient Roman religion. He was the God of agriculture. A lot of Raman mythology was based upon and borrowed from Greek mythology. In Greek mythology Saturn is equivalent to the Greek God Cronus and therefore the two have a very similar story. It is said in Roman mythology that Saturn seizes power and overthrows his father Uranus. One day Saturn is told a prophecy that one day his own powerful son would overthrow him. To prevent this Saturn devoured all his children when they were born. Saturn’s wife Ops hid their sixth child named Jupiter on an island and gave Saturn a large stone wrapped in swaddling clothes; replacing Jupiter and Saturn devoured it. Jupiter grows older and eventually overthrows his father Saturn and the other Titans. It is believed the Goya was inspired by Peter Paul Rubens’ painting “Saturn Devouring His Son”. Goya purchased a house in 1819 named Villa of the Deaf Mann. The house was named after a previous occupant however Goya related he was also deaf after a fever in 1792. Goya painted the mural directly on his walls of his home. He produced fourteen other works, which were also painted directly on the walls of his home. The series of paintings on his wall are called the Black Paintings which all portray terrible, mythological and morbid…

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    His first prints started out for the tapestry, but were too complex. The Blind Guitarist and Las Meninas (promised gifts) were two of these etching, and they displayed a more playful side of Goya’s art style (Voorhies, Online). However, after Goya went deaf, his style turned much darker. In 1799, he created a group of etchings called Los Caprichos (The Whims) depicting Spanish nobility. The most famous etching was ‘The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters.’ Around 1810, Goya created The Disasters of War. These prints were extremely gruesome, displaying death and destruction, and showed his disagreement toward such outbreaks. In his late years, he painted The Black Paintings, which were frescoes along the walls of a small house that expressed horrifying, dark scenes (“Romanticism: Francisco De Goya”,…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this paper I will be exploring the social criticism that is conveyed by Lawrence Ferlinghetti in his poem “In Goya’s Greatest Scenes We Seem to See.” Ferlinghetti criticizes the industrial revolution in America; he compares its outcomes with war. Ferlinghetti alludes to various paintings by Goya that depict war, and links their interpretation to the industrialization in America. The poem contains various poetic elements such as alliteration, hyperbole and Ekpharsis all reinforce his rhetoric. Being a painter as well as a poet contributes to Ferlinghetti’s brilliant mixing of art and poetry, the poem’s appearance has a strong visual effect, one that transports the notion of war and chaos through its form. I will demonstrate Ferlinghetti’s use of alliteration, hyperbole and Ekpharsis, as a means to criticize the industrialization in America.…

    • 1907 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Peninsular War

    • 3099 Words
    • 13 Pages

    The Peninsular War In 1808, Napoleon made a second costly mistake. In an effort to get Portugal to accept the Continental System, he sent an invasion force through Spain. The Spanish people protested this action. In response, Napoleon removed the Spanish king and put his own brother, Joseph, on the throne. This outraged the Spanish people and inflamed their nationalistic feelings. The Spanish, who were devoutly Catholic, also worried that Napoleon would attack the Church.…

    • 3099 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is known that there are four motivations for creating an artwork: to document history, to express religious visions, to represent expression and feelings, and to present visual realities. The motivation of Stepanos Nersisyan for creating “Picnic on The Bank of Kura” was documenting history: in this painting the artist recorded an event of the day. The viewers can get a notion of how people used to spend their leisure time, and what kind of clothes they used to wear in the ninetieth century.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Favorite Piece of Art

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Son of Man is my favorite piece of art. The Son of Man is a Belgian surrealist painting. It was painted in 1964 by Rene Magritte. The painting was originally intended to be a self-portrait. The painting conveys a man in an overcoat wearing a bowler hat and standing in front of a short wall. Behind this short wall are a cloudy sky and the sea. You cannot see the face of the man, since it is largely obscured by a floating green apple. However, you can see the eyes of the man as they are peeking over the edge of the apple. If you are keen enough when looking at the painting, you will notice that the left arm seems to be bending backwards at the elbow. Magritte said that “the painting just shows us about humanity. He says that everything we see hides some other thing yet we still want to see what is hidden by what we see. There is always some sort of interest in what is hidden and what the visible does not show us. This brings about some sort of conflict between the visible that is present and the visible that is hidden.”…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays