At first sight, Locke’s The Second Treatise of Government, seemed quite similar to Hobbes’s Leviathan. They both believed that a state of nature is a state that exist without government. They believe that men are created equal in this state, however Hobbes argues that because of self-preservation, man possessed the desire to control over other man. Locke, on the other hand, reasons with a more peaceful and pleasant place.…
This led to the political American Revolution. The Continental Congress was soon developed and was put in every colony for government. During this time period of a craving for independence, a man named John Locke had a powerful influence on how American’s fought for independence. Locke’s philosophy was “life, liberty, and the right…
and religious doctrines. John Locke was a British Enlightenment philosopher, he had a very big impact on the American Revolution and the colonists belief in self-government. John Locke believed that people had natural rights when they were born. He said that when someone was born they were free, equal, and had natural rights of life, liberty, and property and that rulers couldn’t take it away. John Locke’s ideas were constitutional and they challenged centuries of thinking, in regard of rulers and the people.…
John Locke wanted everyone to have the "right to life, liberty, and property" which is used in the Declaration of Independence as the "right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." His ideas of the social contract, in which everyone in a society is accountable to one another, and the idea of governments deriving their power from the consent of the governed were both revolutionary concepts in 1776 that made their way into the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.…
In Second Treatise, Locke states that the world is given “to mankind in common” by God, yet his argument is for the right of private property with the justifications of: the property must be designated for the property to be useful, those who labor for the property own it through their labor, and any man can take as much property as he wants as long as the property is used and not spoiled.…
Locke presents several key ideas in his Treatise; his notions on the origins of property, usurpations, tyranny, and the dissolution of government provide the key arguments for this work. The chronologically first, Of Property, discusses Locke’s theories on the origins of property. He claims that in nature, what makes something the property of one man as opposed to all mankind is the labor he puts into it. He has right to all he can use without letting withered, and should he chose; he may barter what is left for something that will not perish. Locke believes this to be the origin of money.…
Locke was actually the first to suggest the three branches of government which Thomas Jefferson interpreted in the Bill of Rights. Also, Locke’s idea of a people-run government had a huge influence over the United States Declaration of Independence and Constitution, and he also thought that it was necessary for a country to thrive and flourish, and without the people, the country would perish and fall. For him, the state of nature was a state of full natural rights so that there had to be a compelling advantage in any social afreement that would replace it. He also exercised a profound influence on political philosophy, particularly on modern liberalism. He had once said, “man is able to have these rights, life liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” Locke was arguably the most influential of the four philosophers.…
In The Second Treatise of Government, Locke asserts that humans are born with a natural right to life, liberty and property. He further explains that these individuals are bound morally to respect the rights of every member of that society. Yet he acknowledges advances in society, which impair such state to exist. Locke believes that not all members of the state of nature will respect those rights and further emphasizes the need to create a social contract, which protects these rights. For the only reason a state, or government is established is to protect themselves from anyone who chooses to act immorally consequently preventing them from preserving their natural rights.…
In John Locke’s time of influence, he made a strong impact on many people’s idea of life. He was a strong advocate for the idea that each human had a purpose and they are given many rights from their first breath. In the eyes of Locke, the Natural Rights Philosophy was that all living things should have laws pertaining to their own lives and these laws serve for the preservation of their existence and that no one should stand in the way of any human achieving these rights. In correspondence with him establishing these ideas, many people agreed with this theory and expanded upon it. The Declaration of Independence and the foundation of our Government had many strong connections with the ideas that Locke established in his Natural Rights Philosophy. With his views being exhibited to many, it was clear that he was very impactful to the Declaration of the Independence. Many topics stated in the Preamble were supportive and in favor of the viewpoints of Locke’s Natural Rights Philosophy.…
John Locke was an English philosopher and is believed to be one of the most influential Enlightenment thinkers. 17th-century Locke introduced the philosophy that humans agree to a social contract that allows the government to efficiently conduct society in harmony with natural law. He believes that without the control of the government, people would not behave in an acceptable manner and corrupt society. On contrary to the government, he felt the people should have the right to remove the government if they felt their natural rights were being threatened. Under natural law are natural rights. “Natural rights hold that because individuals are human beings capable of rational thinking and moral behavior, they are due all the rights one would have in the natural state.” Therefore Locke believed that all individuals are inherently good and created equally. This means individuals should innately be given natural rights which include: life, liberty, and property.…
John Locke was an English philosopher in the seventeen century. He was considered as one of the most highly influential and important enlightenment thinkers of all history. He wrote about political philosophy, epistemology, and education. Locke's writings helped found modern Western philosophy and made an enormous impact. In 1690, he wrote “The Second Treatise,” which compromised an idea of society based on natural rights and contract theory. In this portion of work, he came up with revolutionary ideas that influenced numerous societies, including Americans. Locke’s arrogance completely shaped and helped our community through his thoughts of society and individual requirements so that America was an effective, successful country.…
John Locke argued that a legitimate government would be validated through the consent of the people it governed and protected, specifically the protection of a citizens natural rights of life, liberty, and estate. He also believed that citizens had the right of rebellion in the event that a government was acting against the rights and interests of its citizens, ultimately allowing those governed to replace the government with another in the interests of the people. Locke believed that the state of nature was that of happiness due to reason and tolerance. He argued that all people are equal and had no right to harm another's "life, liberty, or possessions." The state was formed by social contract because in the state of nature each was his own…
John Locke of England is considered one of the great political philosophers of the Enlightenment. Locke was influenced heavily by the Glorious Revolution, since he was British. Locke thought the state of nature was a good place where people would get along with one another. However, he thought that people would create a social contract on their own to make life better for everyone. Locke believed all humans were born with natural rights, or rights belonging to all people. His natural rights were the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of property. These beliefs were a challenge to absolutism and other forms of unlimited government. According to Locke, the social contract was an agreement between the citizens and their government. The government's responsibility was to protect the rights of the people. Locke argued that if the government did not protect people’s rights, then the people had the right to break the social contract by getting rid of their old government and creating a new one. Locke's ideas developed into the idea of “consent of the governed,” or the belief that a government gets its power from the people. Locke's writings had a strong influence on American patriots like Thomas Jefferson, who would write the Declaration of Independence in 1776.…
John Locke (1632-1704) is a Philosopher and Physician. He was known as one of the most affective Founding Father of Enlighten movement. Because of his past occupation, who used to persuade to become a doctor, he understood how people's lives, and what was the best form of government that they need. Locke's theories in the Second Treaty of Government and An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, and his State of Nature, for examples, have influenced people and government system with his belief of man's political nature that people have certain right in society and they willingly give up their highly valued autonomy in order to live peacefully and comfortable under one united government that enforces rules and regulation that protect its people…
John Locke was an English philosopher who believed that everyone was born with natural rights. However, he believed that the only way of preserving these rights was for each individual to agree with one another and live under a single government. The ideas of John Locke were vital to the construction of the U.S. government. In the Constitution of the United States, there are various examples of John Locke’s ideas, such as the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights is significant because it grants United States’ citizens’ rights that the government cannot take away, which is important so citizens can feel protected. Locke also contributed to psychology, which is important to everyday life. Locke and his followers established a doctrine of empiricism, which was the concept that every newborn was born with a blank slate, or tabula rasa. Due to Locke’s contribution, people can study the mental processes and behavior of people, which is crucial to understanding the motives of why people perform certain…