Preview

Irony In The Crucible

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
962 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Irony In The Crucible
When bringing up The Crucible to another person, most people instantly know what piece of literature you're talking about, and there is a reason for that. Arthur Miller wrote a piece that took place during the Salem witch trials, which is filled with accusations, drama, lust, and so much more that caused this play to become widely known. Arthur Miller is the best author because of his excellent use of rhetorical devices such as symbolism, foreshadowing, and irony. Also his risky personality that provoked him to write this story as play instead of a novel. Writing a play is exceptionally harder to pull off, and Arthur Miller did just that.
To have this much success with a piece of literature, rhetorical devices are a must, and a huge one that
…show more content…
When a writer uses irony it's normally for a humorous effect. An example of irony in The Crucible is when Abigail says [punctuation error] “She hates me, uncle, she must, for I would not be her slave. It's a bitter woman, a lying, cold, sniveling woman, and I will not work for such a woman!” (12). Abigail saying this is ironic because she acts as if she is innocent and has never done wrong. But we all know that Abigail is the biggest liar out of the whole village. To go along with this, irony is also seen when Hale asks Mr. Proctor to recite his commandments. Proctor begins, “Thou shalt not steal. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbors goods, nor make unto thee any graven image. Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord in vain; thou shalt have no other gods before me” (67). As he continues on he begins to slip up, and can’t remember the last commandment. Elizabeth then comes in and says, “Adultery, John” (67). We all know this situation is ironic because John couldn’t remember the one commandment that he broke. In this example, the use of this device gives a more dramatic feel to the piece since the audience knows of the affair, but Hale does not.
Arthur Miller’s The Crucible is not just any ordinary play. This piece of literature not only gives us a closer look into the Salem witch trials and the hysteria that ran through the town. But when looking deeper within the text, this play also is made to reflect on the Red Scare of the 1900’s. The use of symbolism, foreshadowing, and irony added a great deal of creativity and character that was needed to make this play

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Arthur Miller’s ‘The Crucible’ is based upon the Salem Witch Trials which occurred in the year 1692. The text also serves as an allegorical warning about much more recent events, in particular the McCarthy Trials of 1953. The McCarthy Trials were exploring communism. ‘The Crucible’ was written to highlight the similarities between McCarthyism and communism in the 1950’s in the United States of America and the witch hunts of Europe in the 17th century. The play is literally written about the witch trials but it is figuratively about the society Miller lived in, in 1953. Thousands of Americans were accused of being communists like in ‘The Crucible’; hundreds of the town’s people were accused of being witches. Three major ideologies that are still relevant in society today are evident in the play, intolerance, mass hysteria and reputation.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In every form of entertainment whether it be a movie, book, or play there has to be a problem. For the problem the metaphorical significance is the substance and the vapor. The point of the crucible is to get rid of the substance that is inside the flask. This is saying that the society is trying to get rid of the witch rumors that are going on in Salem. In the play the judge is was trying to get rid of the problem by executing people that were considered witches.…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of the over 40,000 words brilliantly crafted into a story, only two are able of capturing the meaning of Arthur Miller's play, The Crucible. Set in Salem, Massachusetts during the witch trials, Miller depicts the town and the strong puritan values vested in its people. When accusations of witchcraft run ravage through the streets, such puritan purity is in question. The Crucible is a fitting title for Arthur Miller’s play.The English noun crucible symbolizes Salem, the trials and the resulting changes that occur.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the time when “The Crucible” was written, the United States and Russia were going through the Red Scare which was a major influence when Miller was writing this play. Miller’s tactic in writing this play was to remind people of how the hysteria of the witch hunts could be dangerously similar to the communist hunts going on in the United States at the time. Using the history from the Salem Witch Trials, he wrote a story that was sure to educate people about the potential disaster that could come from the carelessness of accusing others.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Core 1 - The Crucible

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The novel, The Crucible was written in 1953 by Arthur Miller, which was based on the Salem Witch Trials existing in the late 1600s. In the play, Abigail and several other young women accuse innocent citizens of Salem for the action of witchcraft. During the trials, many individuals were unfairly persecuted; such as John Proctor. This event in history may be associated with the Red Scare, in which individuals were tried for their questionable influences of communism in the United States. When Miller compares the character of John Proctor to himself, the reader is able to relate the similar experiences that both men faced. The Crucible demonstrates the struggle against corruption involving the court, which lead to the death of many innocent individuals in Salem. The Crucible generates an allegory for Arthur Miller’s struggles with McCarthyism because of his similar experience relating to John Proctor’s battle against the Salem Witch Trials, and the relation between the actions of the court in both situations.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arthur Miller, a great playwright of his time, wrote The Crucible. The Crucible, a 1953 play, was written at the time of the Red Scare in America. The author was accused of being a communist during this period of time and wrote the play to show how out of proportion the government was while the Red Scare was commencing. Miller used various forms of satire to show his feeling towards this ordeal in the play. The forms of satire were used to compare the Salem Witch Trials to the Red Scare. His drama was a major success and conveyed his message clearly to the audience.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Does Arthur Miller's “The Crucible” effectively demonstrate the concept of what was going on the Red Scare? That is the question I am going to answer in this essay. I believe Arthur Miller draws these parallels perfectly. The Salem witch trials are the same thing as the Red Scare , just in a different time period. This essay is going to draw the parallels to demonstrate how my above statement is correct.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the opening scenes of the play ‘The Crucible’ by Arthur Miller, key ideas of persecution of those who don’t belong and of those who choose not to conform to the strict rules of the Puritan society that the city of Salem believed in and the consequences and…

    • 3808 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the late 1940’s through the late 1950’s McCarthyism was a wide spread epidemic here in America. The government had a very intense suspicion that there were influences of communism on our soil. Many were accused and prosecuted for “un-American activities” throughout the states. The FBI had no grounds or evidence to stand on when accusing these people. The Salem witch trials in The Crucible were very similar to these situations. Witten by Arthur Miller The Crucible was Miller’s way of protesting and speaking out against these trials while trying not to draw any attention to him. He uses many rhetorical devices to help better his message as it if brought forth to the reader. Irony, repetition, imagery, and metaphors are examples of some of the devices Miller uses to capture the reader and keep the story on track with the protest of McCarthyism.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucible

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Arthur Miller’s book The Crucible, expressed both sad and interesting tales of the times most considered outrageous. Not only were the witch hunts unpredictable and non-valid but anybody could be accused of practicing witchcraft- even the preachers and children. Unfortunately, this was the same situation that occurred with the Red Scare that occurred after World War II. No matter what age, race or religious view one had, everyone was considered a suspect. Even those who would never dare to think or act any different from the majority were put on the stand- which almost always ended tragically. Arthur Miller uses the History in his book to show how ignorance and faulty power holders can lead to even the most respectful and well known people to go down in flames.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is a play modeled after the Red Scare. The Red Scare was a period when fear of communism grew to hysteria, and it reflected the topic of The Crucible. In this play, a wave of fear spreads throughout Salem ad accusations of witchcraft begin to rise. A character, John Proctor, displays great pride throughout the play but also demonstrates change because he was at first doubtful, but later comes to realize its severity. John Proctor’s combination of these traits influences the outcome of the play and causes his own demise.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Crucible

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Arthur Miller’s play “The Crucible” was first published in 1953 during the politically tumultuous time of McCarthyist America. By depicting how the Salem theocracy spiraled out of control in 1692, Miller draws a parallel between the mass hysteria present in the witch hunts of the period and the Red Scare during the Cold War. The play’s central character and tragic hero is John Proctor. Miller highlights how people speaking out against mass hysteria are like Proctor and are “…always marked for calumny therefore.”( p27). While Proctor’s immense pride is his major flaw, audiences align and view him as the ultimate voice of reason in the repressed Salem community. Initially, he is a man of dignity and integrity, however he is self-loathing and guilty because of his adulterous affair with his former servant, Abigail Williams. By the end of the play, despite losing his life and public integrity, Proctor is a changed man who has resolved his personal internal conflict.…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One of the most vibrant, deep, and sagacious screenplays of the 21st century is Arthur Miller's "The Crucible." Miller brilliantly comments on human morals, authority, and mass hysteria. He parallels the events of Salem in 1600's to the blacklisting and the discrimination against those who were labeled as a "communist" in America during the 1950's. He proficiently shows how mass hysteria could sweep an entire community like a tsunami and erase all logical thought and rationality. Especially in the "yellow bird" scene during Act III, he portrays how mass hysteria is achieved and the effects of such panic. Miller uses the dialogue, the stage directions, and the atmosphere, setting, and time period of the scene to acquire the desired mindless panic. Through his play, he manages to show how jealousy, frustration, and vulgar vengeance can transform a sound and tranquil town into own that is predominated by hysteria.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucible and Fear

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages

    At the time of The Crucible, WWII had ended, and America was full into the Red Scare. The Red Scare is far less well known than WWII, yet it had a much greater effect on Arthur Miller and his story. The Red Scare was the search for Communists in America. This search was brought on by the fear that WWII caused. It brought around mass hysteria that was, oddly enough, centered on the artists…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucible

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the story The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, it explains a play that involves historical events like witch trials in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. This drama is an example of the unjust events that happened, due to the terrible lies that some young girls made up, who were supposedly witchcraft. This was a hard situation for the entire town because of the accusation of witchcraft toward innocent people. In The Crucible, Miller shows us several examples of themes, some interesting themes were man vs. society, man vs. man, and man vs. self-internal.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays