Preview

How Does Shakespeare Present The Treatment Of Women In Othello

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
919 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Does Shakespeare Present The Treatment Of Women In Othello
The way in which Shakespeare portrayed women is solely based on the era he lived in and the general expectation of women and their actions. In Othello there are only three women: Desdemona, Emilia and Bianca. In general, men considered women as their possessions and the only power a women had was sexual power. However, towards the end of the play Shakespeare shows he has complete respect for women and we see them begin to gain more respect for themselves. There is a small sign they are beginning to stand up against men.

From the fist part of the play the audience gets the impression that a women’s only purpose is to give support and affection to their husbands or partners. Men in that society were expected to be strong and intelligent whereas
…show more content…
Iago also describes Bianca as a ‘strumpet’ or a ‘housewife’ . Throughout the play all the women are accused, at one point, of being prostitutes or of behaving inappropriately. Men seem to criticise women when they are having a bad day, giving us the impression it was accepted to put the blame on the women. Desdemona acts like being controlled is a normal occurrence for her. She addresses Othello in an extremely polite way ‘I will, my lord’ referring to him as lord shows she had a huge amount of respect for him and was willing to obey his commands. Our thoughts on this are confirmed as when she is killed she gives Othello an excuse ‘commend me to my kind lord’ , even when she was handed the opportunity to get him in trouble she stayed true to her expected role and supported him till she died. We get another glimpse of female power after Othello has murdered Desdemona, not once has Desdemona betrayed him she stays loyal to the very end. He however, was defeated and lost his temper. He could not bare the thought of her with another man. In the end, Othello is portrayed as a pathetic man and Desdemona is now the one who deserves …show more content…
By saying this we can tell Emilia is clearly beginning to question the male authority. Another observation is the difference in how women act in front of men and how they act behind closed doors. Women play their roles perfectly when they are expected to but when they are in private they tend to express their true opinions. Out of all the three women Emilia is rather feisty. She is hugely opinionated and unusually honest. Iago massively underestimates her and as she is very intelligent she figures out exactly how men view women. She continues to make it her job to defend all women and we are able to see this through her loyalty to Desdemona. ‘They eat us hungrily, and when they are full, They belch us’ she describes them as greedy and that when they are bored of their wives or girlfriends they push them to the side.

Othello starts off by portraying women as objects. They are objectified and disrespected. However, as the play continues we see a rising confidence in the women especially in Emilia. Othello becomes increasingly more and more weak as he is affected by Iago's words, we start to view him as a fool. In the end women seem to have turned the table and are the victorious characters in terms of the amount of power they have. Through Othello shakespeare manages to make it clear that you should never underestimate women as they have the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    An Ideal Husband Analysis

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Different characters in the play have taken different roles that bring out a clear picture of the position of women, for example, the conversation between Sir. Robert and Mrs. Cheveley when the former asks the latter if science can come to grips with the problems of women; this sets the implication that women are very much complex. Despite the fact that the majority of male characters have problems with women, most women as well have issues with men. A number of them have disagreements with their husbands, and they suggest that men need education although they are not sure of the men’s capacity to…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Othello, the two main women, Desdemona and her friend Emilia, are foils of one another. Desdemona is Othello’s wife and acts exactly as a woman was believed to in their era, a devoted and subservient wife who would die if that is what her husband requested, whereas Emilia was loyal to her husband only until it contradicted her moral code. Emilia stood up for her friend when she was threatened, “Good gentlemen, let me have leave to speak: / Tis proper I obey him, but not now. / -Perchance, Iago, I will ne’er go home”(Othello V.ii.195-197). Throughout the play, Emilia makes references to her independent nature, but it is not until this scene at the end of the play that she openly defies her husband in order to protect her closest friend. It is a total girl power moment for her and led to many discussions about her as a character, “[she] achieved psychological freedom and freed herself from societal domination and self-imposed restraints by speaking and acting as she thinks and feels”(Iyasere). Emilia also has a powerful monologue comparing women to men in this play. Her outcry to the men is a strikingly radical speech in a play that had repeatedly displayed patriarchal dominance. Her tone is powerful and progressive throughout the final scene, contributing to the impact the…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When a person thinks of a devoted female character, Desdemona from Othello is the first that should pop into mind. While Desdemona is perceived as a one of Shakespeare’s brightest and most loyal female characters, she is also a clear victim of the gender stereotypes of the time. One of the first things that we know about Desdemona and Othello’s relationship was that they were not brought together necessarily her sexuality, but by Othello’s interest in her mind. In fact, the first time that Desdemona is introduced in Act 1, scene 3, she is presented as strong, independent, and capable of making her own decisions. In her first lines of the play, she says;…

    • 3250 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A majority of Shakespeare’s plays include significant presence of female characters that reveal his views regarding woman’s role during the time period. Generally, women during the Shakespearean time period were obligated to suppress their opinions and were stripped from rights that women in the twenty-first century possess. They were expected to manage the household, as opposed to men, who were expected to be the decision makers. Additionally, the qualities of an ideal woman were mainly her virtue, beauty and youth. With that said, many of the female characters in Shakespeare’s plays oppose the societal norms of that time period in some form or another. For example in Twelfth Night, we observe opposition to these cultural assumptions in an…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender is a prominent theme in Shakespeare’s plays and often, gender is used as a tool of manipulation and persuasion. During the time of Shakespeare, there were distinct traits and roles of men and women. In Elizabethan times, women were perceived ruled by their emotions and therefore irrational. In contrast, men were ruled by reason and were stalwart. By blurring the lines of gender in his plays, Shakespeare deconstructs these norms to display their ambiguity. This confusion of gender roles is prominently exhibited in Macbeth. Shakespeare uses the motif of gender roles in order…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    First, a reader must understand the way gender was understood in Shakespeare’s time. “If we are going to insist in understanding the Elizabethan dramatic artifice, let us also insist in examining Othello according to the traditional values which Shakespeare has injected implicitly and explicitly into the play (Kirschbaum, 284).” This quote given by another author shows the importance of understanding the original texts. The original text, while maybe outdated, is still vital in understanding the culture and history behind the play. A student must understand the implications that Shakespeare originally intended to be understood by the audience. There are three main characters in the play. These women are Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca. These women all show true, strong affection to the main men in their lives.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the late sixteenth century in Venice, a male-dominated society thrived while women struggled to be heard. Desdemona, Bianca, and Emilia are all victims of this society throughout Shakespeare’s Othello. Desdemona, an obedient, loyal, and pure young woman, is ultimately a victim to Othello’s over-powering strength and jealousy. Conversely, Bianca lives as prostitute who is ignored by Michael Cassio, whom she loves, because of her low status in society. Emilia is not naïve like Desdemona, yet not tarnished like Bianca; she is a realist who displays great bravery and heroism. In the end, however, she is defeated by her husband Iago. Although these three women in Othello possess conflicting characteristics, they all act as victims to their male counterparts.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the main stereotypes seen is submission. Women are still submissive to their husbands then and now. At the beginning, Desdemona appears to be a strong, free willed, independent woman. Iago calls Desdemona out on her unusual female behavior, and Othello starts to notice it as well .Desdemona’s un-lady like behavior affects her, her relationship with Othello, and Cassio. At first Othello admired the way Desdemona behaved. Othello was reading the letter from the duke telling him to return home. Lodovico ask Desdemona how Cassio has been doing. Desdemona explains how Othello and Cassio had an argument, and she hopes they can work things out because she…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Feminist Analysis

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Finally, near the end of the play, Emilia realizes “we must think men are not gods” (3.4.144). Although she knows her correct role in society in order to be accepted, she has come to see the lack of equality between men and women. She understands that in order to be presented to society, they must put on an act for their husbands. They do not need to think of them as gods, but must treat them as they are. She now believes that a woman being referred to as “whore” (4.3.74) is not tolerable. When something goes wrong, the men should not have the power to put the blame on the women. Emilia comes to this realization when she speaks her mind to Desdemona and says “But I do think it is their husbands’ faults / If wives do fall” (4.3.87-88). This is foreshadowing the fate of both woman’s lives in the play. They both die by “faults” of their husbands. “The ultimate irony in the play’s representation of male-female relations is the fact that two women accused by their husbands of “falling” morally, actually fall not morally but physically, before [their] eyes” (Vanita 352). In a…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Desdemona is Othello’s wife and the daughter of Brabantio. Desdemona secretly married Othello, against her father’s wishes. Throughout the play, Desdemona’s power is not clearly conveyed to the audience, but her presence has an effect. Roderigo is in love with her and her presence has an effect on him- he wants Othello out of the way, so to speak, so he can once again attempt to win Desdemona’s love. As the play unfolds, different aspects of Desdemona’s character are revealed, and blend into a unique personality. Throughout the play, Desdemona is loyal to her husband, but once again, her presence (with Cassio) leads Othello to believe that she is disloyal to him. Her handkerchief plays a pivotal role in the play- by Desdemona dropping it, Emilia gives it to Iago, who then stealthily gives it to Cassio. Othello sees Cassio with the handkerchief and believes Desdemona gave it to…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The audience also enjoys Shakespeare’s plays because of the strong female characters, which women can either relate to or look up too. Shakespeare’s use of women in his plays was very strange for his times but it isn’t now which makes them more relevant to our audience compared to Shakespeare’s original audience.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare shows the unjust standards for women through Desdemona, who is considered “the perfect wife”. Desdemona is a soft-spoken and obedient Venetian beauty who understands that her purpose is to serve the men in her life. When Desdemona is not devoted to serving her father anymore, she is now obedient to Othello, which leaves her with little time to do anything else, but she gladly accepts it. For example, after Othello yells and Desdemona and slaps her, she still replies with the submissive “My lord?” (4,1,81) when he calls her back. This shows that no matter what the circumstances, a perfect wife during this time knew it was her duty to remain firm in her love for her husband. After this, Desdemona tries to figure…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Often throughout Othello, women are displayed as promiscuous, whores, and liars. “They let God see things they wouldn’t show their husbands. They don’t avoid doing things that are wrong; they just try not to get caught.” Men in Othello are very conniving. They’re jealousy brings out a very persuasive, lying side of them. For instance, Brabantio suggests to Othello that since Desdemona went against her father by marrying him, she could go against him as well. It’s clear that what Brabantio is saying is just due to the fact no one wants Desdemona and Othello together. More than half the assumptions made towards women are…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Essay

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Emilia and Desdemona live within a male-dominant society. Iago makes it apparent that women are used primarily to please the sexual fantasies of men. Iago describes women as objects or prostitutes, “You rise to play and go to bed to work.” (2.1.118). This statement proves how sexist men were during that time period; Iago is essentially saying that during the day a woman is of no purpose, but that a woman’s main use was to satisfy the sexual desires of a man. Venetian women were brainwashed into believing that they must live within the limits set by their significant other, without becoming aggravated with their mistakes. During Emilia’s speech she stated that men restrain their wives’ freedom, and that women forgive their husbands too easily for their mistakes “Throwing restrain on us…. Why, we have galls, and though we have some grace” (4.3.88-90). Men put limits on their wives, expecting them to under their rule without question, even if these limits are completely irrational. These examples are proof that women in Venice lived in a male dominated society.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Based on the situations that the three female characters of Othello endure it is clear that Shakespearean society viewed women as lesser beings who existed only to serve the men in their lives, and who were supposed to subservient, submissive, pure and above all else obedient. Obedient to their husbands, father, brothers and all men. Patriarchal rule justified women's subordination as the natural order because women were thought to be physiologically and psychologically inferior to men. Although the women in Othello are measured against these ideals and in this society. Shakespeare is not inviting the audience to accept these standards, but rather to assess them with a critical eye. This is shown through his representation of the women and…

    • 1710 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays