Preview

Treatment Of Women In Othello

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1710 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Treatment Of Women In Othello
Based on the situations that the three female characters of Othello endure it is clear that Shakespearean society viewed women as lesser beings who existed only to serve the men in their lives, and who were supposed to subservient, submissive, pure and above all else obedient. Obedient to their husbands, father, brothers and all men. Patriarchal rule justified women's subordination as the natural order because women were thought to be physiologically and psychologically inferior to men. Although the women in Othello are measured against these ideals and in this society. Shakespeare is not inviting the audience to accept these standards, but rather to assess them with a critical eye. This is shown through his representation of the women and …show more content…
Alternatively Desdemona is revealed to be the ideal woman, Cassio even admits“She is indeed perfection.” Othello often makes remarks on her beauty and her wit. Even when he thinks she has betrayed him, he cannot help himself from looking upon her fondly even stating that she is “so delicate with her needle: an admirable musician: O! she will sing the savageness out of a bear: of so high and plenteous wit and invention:—“ despite Desdemona’s perfection Othello lets himself be manipulated into thinking she is unfaithful to him, and he kills her. Emilia, while not as perfect as Desdemona appears to be an obedient wife to Iago. She even gives him Desdemona’s handkerchief without knowing the reason he wants it, when stealing the handkerchief she says “what he will do with it Heaven knows, not I; I nothing but to please his fantasy.” In the end of the play however, she chooses to honour Desdemona and she exposes her husband's treachery as opposed to supporting it. Iago kills her due to this one moment of disobedience. Through the killing of Emilia and Desdemona at the hands of their husbands and the fact that Bianca lives, Shakespeare reveals what he thinks of the relationships husbands have with their wives. He is exhibiting how women are never good enough for their husbands. Desdemona and Emilia are honest women, but in Desdemona’s case Othello believes she is having an affair and to him this is inexcusable. Emilia is killed because Iago sees it as a fit punishment for her disobedience and her lack of support of his dishonesty. Bianca on the other hand has no husband and thus she appears to follow no rules but her own and suffers no dire consequences because she has no one ruling over her. Shakespeare is showcasing the oppression that husbands had over their wives. On top of that Shakespeare is suggesting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Ruth Vanita, the author of “Proper” Men and “Fallen” Women: The Unprotectedness of Wives in Othello, explains how Elizabethan and Jacobean writers included the murder of an adulterous wife by her husband in a majority of their plays. She attempts to prove that Desdemona and Emilia both died as victims of spousal abuse due to their alleged infidelity. According to the accepted social norms, both Desdemona and Emilia deserved their murders because of their infidelity to their husbands. Emilia betrayed Iago by blatantly defying him in order to prove Desdemona’s innocence; while Desdemona, although always faithful, betrayed Othello through her supposed infidelity with Cassio. Since men regarded their wives as property, they had to discipline them and could resort to violence in order to teach them a lesson.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Othello, the two main women, Desdemona and her friend Emilia, are foils of one another. Desdemona is Othello’s wife and acts exactly as a woman was believed to in their era, a devoted and subservient wife who would die if that is what her husband requested, whereas Emilia was loyal to her husband only until it contradicted her moral code. Emilia stood up for her friend when she was threatened, “Good gentlemen, let me have leave to speak: / Tis proper I obey him, but not now. / -Perchance, Iago, I will ne’er go home”(Othello V.ii.195-197). Throughout the play, Emilia makes references to her independent nature, but it is not until this scene at the end of the play that she openly defies her husband in order to protect her closest friend. It is a total girl power moment for her and led to many discussions about her as a character, “[she] achieved psychological freedom and freed herself from societal domination and self-imposed restraints by speaking and acting as she thinks and feels”(Iyasere). Emilia also has a powerful monologue comparing women to men in this play. Her outcry to the men is a strikingly radical speech in a play that had repeatedly displayed patriarchal dominance. Her tone is powerful and progressive throughout the final scene, contributing to the impact the…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Othello, Shakespeare adheres to some of but ignores some of the rules set from A Discourse of Marriage and Wiving, while he creates conflicts in Othello’s marriage to Desdemona. While everything starts out great with Othello’s marriage to Desdemona, things slowly unravel when Iago, the villain of the play, begins to fill the heads of his ‘friends’ with lies. Othello is boastful of the beauty and gentleness of his wife, causing the work for Iago to be minimal. Othello allows his sweet Desdemona to be around his friends more often than he should and by doing this Iago finds it that much easier to make his plan fall in place. Othello grows very jealous as Iago fills his head with lies of his sweet Desdemona and from there everything goes spiraling downward into an awful fate.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    She assists Cassio (who does not exist in Cinthio’s story) in receiving and audience with Desdemona after his fight with Montano (another character who only exists in Othello), in hopes that she could convince Othello to reinstate Cassio as his lieutenant. While Emilia did care about Iago and was loyal to him to an extent, she was ignorant of his plans until the very end. Emilia had more loyalty to Desdemona than the Ensign’s Wife did for Disdemona. When Emilia went to inform Othello of Roderigo’s death and Cassio’s injury, upon hearing Desdemona’s cries, she stopped everything and rushed to her aid, not waiting for Othello. After Desdemona’s death and Othello confessed to murdering her, Emilia did not hesitate to tell him what a horrible person he was. “Oh, the more angel she, and you the blacker devil!” (Shakespeare. Act 5, scene 2, lines 145-146). She defended Desdemona when Othello insulted her by saying that she was a whore. “Thou dost belie her, and thou art a devil.” (Shakespeare. Act 5, scene 2, line 148). Once all of the pieces fall into place, Iago’s suspicious behavior and Othello’s belief that Desdemona had an affair with Cassio, she ensures that the truth in made known. Iago orders her to go home after she tells him, Gratiano, and Montano what had happened, but she refuses to follow her husband’s orders. She continues to speak of what Iago had caused. Her actions get her killed by Iago. These actions show that Emilia was a much more outspoken and confident woman than her counterpart in Un Capitano Moro judging by what information is given in both texts. The Ensign’s Wife feared her husband. She hardly did anything to help Disdemona because of her fear. Emilia did not show any fear of her husband. What fear she may have had was overruled by her loyalty and care for…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Just after Othello killed Desdemona, Iago’s wife Emilia came in to explain about the attack on Casio that involves Roderigo as well as Iago. While Emilia explains she sees Desdemona. She questions Othello about what has happened. Othello tells Amelia that her husband helped him to recognize what a good liar Desdemona was and exposed her cheating. Amelia exposes that her husband Iago had Desdemona’s handkerchief and that her husband lied to him (Othello) about the handkerchief and that Desdemona was a good wife to him and did not cheat on him. The plot twists and turns demonstrated the drama. At the climax of the drama when Othello has smothered Desdemona with a pillow and she awakens for a moment to declare that she killed herself. Her death is quite dramatic and fits yet another characteristic of tragic…

    • 3133 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    First, a reader must understand the way gender was understood in Shakespeare’s time. “If we are going to insist in understanding the Elizabethan dramatic artifice, let us also insist in examining Othello according to the traditional values which Shakespeare has injected implicitly and explicitly into the play (Kirschbaum, 284).” This quote given by another author shows the importance of understanding the original texts. The original text, while maybe outdated, is still vital in understanding the culture and history behind the play. A student must understand the implications that Shakespeare originally intended to be understood by the audience. There are three main characters in the play. These women are Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca. These women all show true, strong affection to the main men in their lives.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women have more rights and freedoms in today's society than in previous eras. The lines between social classes are more relaxed, expectations have been lowered, and a woman speaking out has become more accepted. Today, women are allowed to do whatever men are. This, however, was not always the case. Take, for example, William Shakespeare's play Othello. There are two main female characters in the play: Desdemona, Othello's wife; and Emilia, Iago's wife. Both of these women fit into a certain social category from the time, each category with its own specific expectations and requirements. Throughout Othello, whether or not these women take action to break through the societal expectations has a great effect on their ends.…

    • 2956 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Desdemona blames herself for her death to remain faithful and loyal to Othello. Desdemona takes the blame because she wants to protect him from suffering consequences of death. Although Othello has been treating Desdemona poorly, she requests Emilia to give Othello her love because she wants Othello to know how much she loves him. As she was dying, she calls her husband "Kind Lord"(Shakespeare 5.2.139) to Emilia. Desdemona calls Othello kind, as a result of her being a loyal wife. The love of Desdemona is faithful to Othello because she sees Othello for the man he was before his behaviour change. Desdemona also didn't regret meeting Othello. Instead, she admits the fact that she made her husband upset despite her unknowing what she has done…

    • 150 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women are to be pretty and looked at. Women are flirts. Women are never in charge. These are just a few, but common stereotypes that females encounter. As much as females try to stray away from this discrimination, some become embodied by them. Shakespeare creates three unique women in his play Othello. Their desire to avoid labels overtakes their rational thought of how a woman should act. By looking at the dialogue and behaviors of the women in Act four of Othello, one understands that they embraced their stereotypical roles; this is important because as much as they want to break away from the norm, they cannot.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Feminist Analysis

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Finally, near the end of the play, Emilia realizes “we must think men are not gods” (3.4.144). Although she knows her correct role in society in order to be accepted, she has come to see the lack of equality between men and women. She understands that in order to be presented to society, they must put on an act for their husbands. They do not need to think of them as gods, but must treat them as they are. She now believes that a woman being referred to as “whore” (4.3.74) is not tolerable. When something goes wrong, the men should not have the power to put the blame on the women. Emilia comes to this realization when she speaks her mind to Desdemona and says “But I do think it is their husbands’ faults / If wives do fall” (4.3.87-88). This is foreshadowing the fate of both woman’s lives in the play. They both die by “faults” of their husbands. “The ultimate irony in the play’s representation of male-female relations is the fact that two women accused by their husbands of “falling” morally, actually fall not morally but physically, before [their] eyes” (Vanita 352). In a…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare, along with his audience, understand the unjust roles of women at this time. This theme throughout the book is hinting at feminism, which is a major topic of our current society. In modern society, we know that men and women are equals and they deserve the same rights and freedoms, but this was an absurd thought in Shakespeare’s time. The role of women has come a long way since Shakespeare’s time, but it will always be a topic of…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Look at her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see: She has deceived her father, and may thee.” Othello is a play written by Shakespeare that presents a gendered society in which women are inferior to men. Unmarried women are regarded as their fathers’ property, while when married, continuously have allegations made towards them due to the jealousy of their husbands. The women in Othello end up betraying their husbands, without actually being at fault. In Othello, women are always assumed as promiscuous while the men are shown as heroic, but are both victims in this gendered society. Gender roles and the way the gendered society is set up is a prominent issue displayed throughout Othello.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Desdemona shows strength when she stands up to her father to fight for her love; “My noble father…How to respect you…But here’s my husband;/And so much duty as my mother showed/To you”. This is significant as Shakespeare portrays her clearly subverts the standard image of an Elizabethan woman to stand up for her love. Thus the audience can see her clearly showing strength and power. Emilia is also a very subversive character that displays strength and vigor during the play. When Othello is trying to get information about Desdemona and Cassio out of Emilia, she does nothing but stand up for Desdemona by saying, “I durst, my lord, to wager she is honest,/Lay down my soul at stake.” Her robust and certain tone throughout this dialogue with Othello reaffirms her strength. Emilia continues to display attributes of a subversive woman when she is speaking with Iago and Desdemona; “I will be hanged if some eternal villain,/Some busy and insinuating rogue…Have not devised this slander” The irony that she is speaking to her husband about the villain not knowing it is in fact him highlights her insight and lack of naïveté. While some dispute that Emilia shows deceitful behaviour when she steals the handkerchief from Desdemona, it is clear that she is doing it to please her husband, showing attributes of a virtuous Elizabethan woman. Both Desdemona and Emilia…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women's Role In Othello

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In "Othello", the expectations for women are one the most important theme that runs throughout the play. Even though, "Othello" is a play that revolves majorly around men, the way female characters in the play like Desdemona and Emilia behave, perceived…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Desdemona is probably the strongest willed character in the play, although she is a woman. Shakespeare takes no shame in making her this, considering the time this was written in. We first see her, defending her recent marriage surrounded by powerful men, whom of which include the duke, her husband, and her father, but shes is not ashamed to assert her belief in the validity of her desires and actions. Desdemona's forthrightness is her demise, because the brilliant Iago recognizes this and uses it against her. Using Cassio who becomes demoted in the play, Iago exploits her willingness to demand and justice, to make him her cause and simultaneously, Othello's enemy. As Iago's plan goes as planned, Desdemona asks Othello to forgive Cassio adding to Othello's suspicions created by his deceitful friend. She keeps pushing him in spite of her husbands growing rage until he declares, The handkerchief that Othello gave his wife at the beginning of the play, is stolen. Her courage is apparent in her refusal to search for it in Act III, scene iv; her willingness to have a voice and shout back at Othello as he abuses her in Act IV, scene i; and defending her innocence when accused Act V, scene ii. Since men have the ultimate power of women. Othello does not believe in, what he takes to be 'shameless lies'. Her courage convinces him all the more that she is remorseless in what he thinks to be her wrongdoing.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays