Preview

How Did The Mayflower Voyage

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1794 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The Mayflower Voyage
1. The Mayflower has begun its journey from Europe to the New World. The journey has been toilsome so far and is in its tenth week. Provisions are running low, especially firewood. A ship timber cracks almost forcing the vessel to turn back. However the Pilgrim passengers and sailors work together to repair the timber and continue with their voyage. The passengers consisted of a mix of 102 sailors and Pilgrims. The Pilgrims were considered religious fanatics in England and had to relocate to Leiden Holland. In Leiden they develop their plan to create a new pure Pilgrim settlement in the New World.

2. The Pilgrims reach land with tall sand cliffs easily recognizable as Cape Cod. The pilgrims sail south hoping to find somewhere else to set
…show more content…
A New ship by the name of the Fortune arrives at Plymouth carrying a cargo of passengers wishing to live in Plymouth. The settlers quickly begin to use up the Pilgrim's provisions as they struggle to find more food. There is tension between the two groups based around Religion which climaxes on Christmas day, where the Pilgrims punish the crew of the Fortune for having a day of merriment. Squanto tells the plymouth settlers that Massasoit and the Narrangasets have made a plan to kill the Pilgrims and attack Plymouth. A small group of Pilgrims finds out from Hobbamock that Squanto lied and it was a plan to turn the Pilgrims against Massasoit and kill him so that Squanto may assume his role as Sachem. Massasoit is enraged and orders Squanto executed, but Bradford will not have his close friend killed and protects the Interpreter. Soon after, Squanto dies of disease, and Hobbamock assumes his role as …show more content…
During the 1640s, England was in a civil war and migration to the New World dwindled. Some settlers returned to England to join the effort to overthrow King Charles. When the king was executed in 1649, England became Puritan. England was now on center stage and many in America felt left out of the important events happening. The civil war also had a devastating effect on the economy of the America, where prices dropped and they were left with surpluses that they could not move.

12. The second generation of Pilgrims did not share the same spiritual fervor their parents had. They became more consumed with material rewards than spiritual ones and church membership requirements were relaxed in many colonies. In future years, with growing violence and hardship, the children of the Pilgrims would look back on this as the reason for God's punishment and judgment. This is a consequence of Manifest destiny which resulted in the deaths of many Native Americans.

13. The political and social climate in New England was also changing. Boston quickly became the economic center of the region. In Plymouth, Josiah Winslow, Edward Winslow's son, became the military leader at the age of thirty-three. He graduated from Harvard College and was seen as a distinguished member of the community. He knew the Indians well from his father, although he had a different relationship with the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the 1600’s, the New England colony devolved very rapidly. The political, economic, and social development of the colonies was highly influenced by the Puritans, who helped find most of the colonies in the region after emigrating there from England. The Puritans strict values and ideas helped shape the colonies greatly in several ways. They believed in a representative government which later on became an essential part of the United States’ government. Economically, the idea of fair priced goods also came from the Puritans. Strict values in church, religion, and community were all Puritan customs that helped social development in the 1600’s.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Philbrick highlights when Mayflower arrives, there are many people who are malnourished, having signs scurvy with “loosening of teeth, and foul smelling breath” (Philbrick 1), and infected by the plague due to unsanitary conditions on the boat. There the people begin to die and endure a great deal of suffering because of the First Winter “... so many fell ill that there were barely half a dozen left to tend the sick” (Philbrick 85). As winter begins to approach, the food supply begins to run short and there are only a couple houses that are built within a span of one year: not enough for the whole population. Eventually, after the horrible winter, the Pilgrims meet Native Americans, the Wampanoag tribe in the area and they are able to form trading alliances with them which would benefit both parties.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    With enough financial aid to establish a colony, the Pilgrims prepared for the move. They purchased their own ship, a small vessel known as the Speedwell and were granted another which the Virginia Company rented called the Mayflower. After two unsuccessful attempts of leaving England, the Pilgrims were forced to leave the Speedwell behind due to a leak. Losing a ship caused some of them to be sent back to Holland as there was no room. They finally set sail for the northern part of the Virginia colony with a total of 102 passengers aboard the Mayflower, September 6, 1620. The entire voyage took around two months and rough storms blew them off course. Instead of landing near present-day New York like they had originally planned, they ended…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Like the other groups from Europe that came over to the New World, the puritans came over primarily for profit at first. Then the puritans saw their opportunity to seek refuge from the harsh theocratic government to start their own utopia for only puritans, in the early seventeenth century. The puritans had the idea of growing a closely-knit Christian society. Although the puritans lived up to somewhat of an extent on creating a utopian political system, they didn’t live up to their vision of: building colonies that were socially weak, and having a harsh religious system.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1630`s to the 1660`s the Puritans had a frat influence on the New England colonies. Puritans were protestants that arose within the Church of England. They demanded to have a greater and more rigorous discipline and were not satisfied with what the Church of England offered.They separated themselves from the Church of England but still considered themselves from the Church of England. when their desires were not fulfilled they left to settle in the Americas.Many spread throughout the colonies and settled in places like New Hampshire and Rhode Island. The Puritans made an impact on the political, economical, and the social development of New England colonies through the 1630`s and the 1660`s.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The New England colonies had many different types of migrants that traveled there. Many families with kids, mostly all under the age of 10 years migrated to the New England colonies (Document B). People mainly traveled to New England because of the large amount of landmigrants recieved no matter of their social rank. The right to practice any religion was a huge pull factor to the New England colonies. New England was destined to be a perfect society for all the world to look up to (Document A). They were more focused on religious freedom than the Chesapeake region. Puritans wanted freedom from persecution in England and the amount of puritans who settled in New England was mass because of the discontent they had with the church of England and sought religious, moral and societal reforms. This also explains why the New England migrants were less concerned with relations with England than the Chesapeake region migrants were because of the trade relations the southern regions needed with England to continue to keep succeeding in farming.…

    • 331 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Puritans were one of the most radical groups that left England; they were extremely pious and wanted to create a safe haven for themselves to be able to practice their religion, beliefs, and ideals freely. Puritans main reason for immigrating to America was to create their "City Upon a Hill" , since they were persecuted in England for their beliefs, and because they wanted to reform the Anglican church. They didn´t immigrate for economical reasons, like many of their brethren did in the Chesapeake Bay colonies. Puritans instead wanted to create their model Christian society based on the principals of high morality, and strong family and community lives. Puritan society was based on certain morals and principals which enabled the Puritans to successfully establish a colony; these same morals and principals had a profound impact on the New England colonies in a similar way as well.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Revolution began in 1765 and ended in 1783. It started after the Seven Years’ War, which meant that Britain had to pay off debts and enforce more protection on America. The Revolution was caused by disagreements between the American colonists and the British government, or monarchy. The charges leveled in the Declaration of Independence against the King were absolutely valid and justified. Although the Americans lived better than the British, who lived in Britain, they were still treated unequally and had to pay for Britain’s decisions. The King’s decisions, regarding America, affected the colonists socially, politically, and economically. These decisions later created a tension and need for separation between the Americans and the British monarchy.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every little kid has learned about Columbus sailing to America, and being one of the first to discover the land of the free, but what they dont tech everything in kindergarten. Christopher Columbus was born in Itay, but he lived a part of his life in Portugal. When he decided to voyage to America, he needed to find someone to find him. He had a little bit of a hard time doing this. Many leaders or propel who had enough money to find his journey did not think it would be worth it to them.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    England in the 1620s was filled with tension between the Puritans and King James I and his son Charles I. Their primary goal for their country was to revive Roman Catholicism and rid of any religions that would not conform; so, they mainly targeted Puritans. This intolerance motivated the Puritans to pursue their economic interests (which later turned into religious interests) and establish a place for themselves in the New England colonies in 1630. What they originally intended was to create a colony in which they could practice their religion freely. They did not think of accepting others. Eventually, their society became just as strict as English society: their political, social, and economic advancements were structured and very much parochial.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    B. From what I read in the document, I think religion played a big role in the life of the colony, especially as how the almost all the Pilgrims were from the same religion, but religion was not mentioned frequently (if at all) in the document. The document was mainly about democracy, and how they came there, and whose name they gathered in (God, Britain, France, Ireland).…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mayflower was at least 12 years old when it undertook the voyage. The maximum amount of people on the Mayflower was 140. Many of the families built smaller cabins in the Mayflower.…

    • 58 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mayflower Book Report

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I viewed the Pilgrims as a community living and working together. I believed they became friends with the Native Americans and all learned to live peacefully with each other. As it turns out, "Living Happily Ever After" only happens in fairy tales. What I didn't know was the second generation must not have learned from their parents. There was a paragraph in the book that really illustrates the differences in generations. On page 203 Philbrick writes, "In 1623, Edward Winslow had earned Massasoit's undying love by doing everything in his power - even scraping the sachem's furred mouth - to save his life. Thirty-nine years later, Winslow's son (Josiah) had burst into Alexander's (Massasoit's oldest son) wigwam, brandishing a pistol. Within a week, the Pokanoket leader was…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There were acres of fertile land to be stolen from the Indians, a large surplus population in Europe eager to come and farm it, plenty of capital available from British investors, and a steadily growing industrial population in Western Europe, and subsequently in the eastern half of the USA needing cheap food. The Protestant promotion of Bible reading led to a literate and therefore more productive working class. Unskilled labour was cheaply available by import from Africa for the first half of the 1800s, after which it could be replaced by mass immigration from the poorer countries of Europe such as Ireland, Italy and Russia. And during all these years Britain was a superpower strong enough to impose world peace, so that the progress of the USA was not limited by the inconveniences of warfare between 1812 and its self-imposed mayhem of 1861-65.The thirteen colonies that became the USA were originally colonies of Great Britain. By the time the American Revolution took place, the citizens of these colonies were beginning to get tired of the British rule. Rebellion and discontent were rampant. For those people who see the change in the American government and society a real Revolution, the Revolution is essentially an economic one. The main reason the colonies started rebelling against 'mother England' was the taxation issue. The colonies debated England's legal power to tax them and, furthermore, did not wish to be taxed without representation. This was one of the main causes of the Revolutionary War. The Revenue Act of 1764 made the constitutional issue of whether or not the King had the right to tax the thirteen colonies an issue, and this eventually "became an entering wedge in the great dispute that was finally to wrest the American colonies from England" (Olsen, 6). It was the phrase 'taxation without representation' "that was to draw many to…

    • 308 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Peewee

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3. What personal tragedy occurred while the Mayflower was anchored off Provincetown Harbor? (Remember, use complete sentences please)…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics