History of Western Civilization

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• Tareik Horne History 101 Western Civilization 1 Essay

  ... Tareik Horne Bossier Parish Community College History 101 Western Civilization 5:00-7:50 P.M. Dr. Roshunda Belton 9/21/14 Battle of Thermopylae The Battle of Thermopylae started out in the late summer of 480 B.C, the Spartan King Leonidas 1 held out for three days with a mere 300 hoplites against thousands upon thousands of the best Great King’s troops. Under thirty-five Persian generals, were assembled for the invasion of Greece, five whom where sons of the royal house. On the arrival of Xerxes at Thermopylae, he saw the that place was defended by a large of number of Spartans, and about seven thousand hoplites from other states, commanded by the Spartan King Leonidas. That night Xerxes sent a spy ahead, he learned that a small number of Greek forces and that several of Spartans outside the walls were excursing and combing their hair, he had taken accurate note of everything he rode back quietly, for no one pursed after him, nor paid any attention of his visit. So Xerxes decide to call Demaratus to explain about the situation that occur a few days ago. Demartus told him that the Spartans will defend the place to the death and it was custom to wash and dress their hair with special care when they intended to put their lives in great danger. King Xerxes did not believe Demaratus, delayed his attack for four days. He was probably waiting for the entire of invasion force to catch up to them, thinking that the...

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• Western Civilization Essay

  ...Western Civilization from 1589 to 1914 had many specific changes that contributed to the structure of the western world before World War I. In the absolutism state sovereignty is embodied in the person of the ruler. Kings were absolute kings and were resposible to no none except god. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries absolute rulers had to respect the fundamental laws of their land. They had to control competing jurisdictions, institutions or groups that were interested in their territory. They regulated religious sects. France of Louis was the classic model of absolutism. Louis XIV, " the sun king," was a devoted Catholic who believed that god had estalblished kings as rulers on the earth. The French language and culture became an international style because of him. People liked what he was doing, people really liked him. He effected the western world in a good way. He made them see that absolutism could indeed be very productive. Constitutionalism is the opposite of absolutism. Tis is the limitation of the state law. Under the constitutionalism, the state must be governed according to law, not by royal decree. It implies the balance of power of the government and the rights of the subjects. Constitutional governments may be either be republics or monarchies. Between 1603 and 1649 absolutism ran along second to English beliefs. This is when costitutionalism began to rise. This was also during the English...

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• Paper 2 Western Civilization

  ...                             The Early Christian Church in the Roman Empire                    Camilo Salas­Bowen           HIST 191 Wester Civilization  Dr. Eric Graff  November 14, 2014                            From 313 C.E ­ 500 C.E, the Christian church was very important to the Romans. In fact,  the political and cultural experience of the third and fourth centuries was substantially  affected by the rise of Christianity. However, the church not always held this political  position after Christ.     The fidelity of the Christians to the church's teachings led them to  face several disputes against the commands of the Roman emperors. At the end of the  first century, “the name alone” ­ that is a simple Christian membership to the community  ­ was a crime.  It must also be noted that Christians faced an internal division. In the  second century, these extreme circumstances compelled them to combat the heretics, and  created a need to formulate their views more clearly and firmly. It is clear that vitally  important decisions had to take place. Two important voices for the eventual success of  the church, and for the great contribution to the Christian Doctrine were the brilliant  visionary Origin, and one of the early Christian Fathers­ Saint Augustine.    Christianity emerges with Jesus of Nazareth. The evidence most reliable and important  about his life is the Gospel, all of them written well after his death. His disciples were the ...

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• History of Western Civilization Essay

  ...The History of Western Civilization has proven to be one of the most imperative demonstrations of leadership, power, women, morality and immorality discussed in the many primary sources read throughout this semester. However, in this particular piece, we will look into depth and analyze how “Power” played such an important role in the ancient world. To help accurately discuss the textual analysis, quotes will be used from the text, Sources for the History of Western Civilization, edited by Michael Burger. The quotes extracted from the sources will be utilized as evidence help better explain how power was both acquired and lost, as well as comparing how the ideals of the philosophers and realities of the every-day varied. Our efforts will also attempt to construe the most important sources of power that had developed of that time. As an illustration, a concise look into the source, The Deeds of the Divine Augustus, will give us first glance at the magnitude of power that Roman monarchs such as Augustus held between 31 BC and AD 14. According to the prologue, Augustus’ power had begun soon after an important encounter where he had triumphed to victory over Marc Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC during the battle of Actium. Its significance was proven to be strong because it had led to the fall of the Roman Republic and allowed the establishment of the Roman Empire. The Roman would soon become...

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• History Paper Western Civ

  ... As humanity has progressed throughout history, there have been a number of times in which the interest and involvement of politics has changed. As we look back we can see that as the eras changed, interests of the people changed as well. One example of this is during the time of the Ancient Greeks. At this point in Western Civilization one polis by the name of Athens located on the coast of the Aegean Sea felt that political participation was a key factor in everyday life. Unfortunately not all Greek city-states were on the same page as the Athenians. While Athens took pride in their democratic elections, their assembly and their Council, other city-states such as Sparta took a much more different approach. Sparta was a society in which the main focus of all politics was to enter the military. Spartan men began their elite training around the age of seven. This training involved learning a number of skills such as stealth, loyalty to Sparta, military training, hunting, dancing, singing and social preparation. While this system helped Sparta become the military powerhouse it was in ancient times, it did not help them create an environment in which a complex political system could grow. The Spartans decided to opt for a political system that was stable and a system that protected the people of Sparta. By using oligarchy as their form of government, the Spartans let the powerful few rule which stagnated the role of the...

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• Urban Civilization Essay For History

  ...Bowie, Tomeka C. History-114 9-15-2014 Dr. R. J. Simms From the Flintstones’’ Caves to Towns and then to Sumeria, Babylon and Egypt: Early Urban Civilizations or Not? “We are not the first to suffer, rebel, fight, love and die. The grace with which we embrace life, in spite of the pain, the sorrows, is always a measure of what has gone before…” Although preceding is a quote from Alice Walker’s “Revolutionary Petunias,” and found in A Shining of Hope: The History of Black Women in America by Darlene Clark Hine and Kathleen Thompson (p.192); it also has significance when discussing the evolution of civilizations from the Flintstones’’ caves to towns and then Sumeria, Babylon and Egypt. This topic has been explored and examined by many writers from the point of view that the preceding three countries were early civilizations, only; however, this writer proposes that they were, indeed, early urban civilizations, based on criteria for determining what it means to be such. Evidence to support this hypothesis will be presented using three components of a definition of an early urban civilization and illustrating how each was evidenced in early Sumeria, Babylon and Egypt: 1. A writing system will be developed and it will have an impact on other cultures, 2. More cities and urban cultures will be built, and 3. An increase in population. First, According to McKay et. al., A...

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• Western Civilization Essay

  ...Modern European Weaponry: Shaping Changes in Warfare The human being has always found a way to inflict harm in the name of defense or simple destruction, for survival, or for the annihilation of the enemy. All within the realm of warfare, we have found a way to make sticks and stones break bones, and everything between simple technologies to the advent of gunpowder, has changed civilization and the way we live. Throughout this essay we will look at the simple truths that come from an evolution in weaponry. How it affected the social connections of those times, and the way society was forced to wage war with each other. By the time men had figured out that a piece of rock can mean the difference between life and death, weapons became an important part of human kind. Dating back to prehistoric times, men could only use the tools they could find within their means of symbiotic existence with their surroundings. It wouldn't take long, relatively speaking, until we would figure out how to sophisticate our means of defense and battle. After the Neolithic Age, men were able to ascertain the effectiveness of metal versus the effectiveness of such crude weapons like those made of wood and/or stone. People realized that it was easier to attack the enemy with precision with such advances as a dagger that would pierce through skin as opposed to smashing the enemy with larger chunks of weapons. According to the Bible, the Israelite youth David opposed the Philistine...

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• Western Civilizations Essay

  ... Western Civilizations HMS-301 Section A Project Topic: Futurism Prepared By: Bassel Paoli (12110518) Instructor: Dr. Karim Tannous Introduction Futurism Futurism is an artistic and social movement that began in Italy Milan in 1909 by the Italian poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti. The movement launched under the name Futurist Manifesto, written by Filippo, was published in the Italian newspaper Gazzetta dell'Emilia in Bologna on 5 February 1909, and later on in French on 20 February as Manifeste du futurisme in the newspaper Le Figaro, a well known newspaper founded in 1826 in Paris. The philosophy Filippo Tommaso Marinetti adopted was a rejection of the past and the traditional ways, and an enthusiasm towards speed, machinery, violence and industry; it was an image that bought modernization and the cultural restoration to Italy. Simultaneously other similar movements began elsewhere such as in Russia, England and other countries; since futurism once acknowledged was encountered in different areas of art in general, such as paintings, sculptures, graphics, interior designs, urban designs, fashion, movies, music, theater, architects and even literature. Figure 1 Main political characters Some of the main characters that influenced those movements were the Italians Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, Umberto Boccioni, Carlo Carrà, Bruno Munari and Luigi Russolo, and the Russians Natalia Goncharova, Velimir Khlebnikov,...

  1572  Words | 14  Pages