Preview

Hills Like White Elephants

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1066 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hills Like White Elephants
Love is very hard to define since everyone has different concepts in what love is. However, in order to achieve a good relationship, people must have a well balance power structure in their relationships, a good understanding and communication between them. The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Hills Like White Elephants by Ernest Hemmingway reflect the traditional gender roles of the late 1800’s, through the perspective of male dominance. In these stories the males predominates the females, and the characters seems to lack understanding, and communication towards another, which becomes the main cause of the females’ oppression. The domination of the men in the lives of both women causes them to go through certain mental stages, from naïve views of their situations, to more complex realizations of their anxieties. In the story The Yellow Wallpaper, the narrator begins her story naively listening to everything her husband tells her. She doesn’t realize that her illness is starting to worsen nor does she realize she is being oppressed. She says “congenial work, with excitement and change, would do me good.” However, John, insists the complete opposite, saying she needs nothing but rest, but the narrator states that “personally, I disagree with their ideas” this did not stop her from doing exactly what the man told her to do. This shows that even though the narrator is aware of the problem, and if she goes against her own thoughts on the matter to listen to her husband, her condition will somehow improve.
In the beginning of Hills Like White Elephants, Jig is as naïve as the woman from The Yellow Wallpaper. Jig also tries to believe everything the man says. She held onto a bit of hoping when she asked, “And if I do it you’ll be happy and things will be like they were and you’ll love me?” This shows that Jig is willing to do almost anything and go against what she believes to make things normal with the American again, but in this case the only

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and “A Jury of Her Peers” by Susan Glaspell reflected the time period where men dominated women. Over the years the roles that men and women play in society have been changed tremendously. It used to be that women were solely confined to house work, cooking, and taking care of their children. The men in most families were considered to be the winners in the household. In “A Jury of Her Peers” and “The Yellow Wallpaper,” the author’s symbolism and imagery to inform in conveying the place of women in society, and their struggle with gender inequality…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the yellow wallpaper John, the husband and physician of the narrator, embodies communism in such a way that he shapes and forms the way that his wife thinks making her believe that there is absolutely nothing wrong with her, creating doubt and uncertainty within the narrator. “You see, he does not believe I…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "The Yellow Wallpaper," by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, tells the story of a woman's descent into madness as a result of the "rest and ignore the problem cure" that is frequently prescribed to cure hysteria and nervous conditions in women. More importantly, the story is about control and attacks the role of women in society. The narrator of the story is symbolic for all women in the late 1800s, a prisoner of a confining society. Women are expected to bear children, keep house and do only as they are told. Since men are privileged enough to have education, they hold jobs and make all the decisions. Thus, women are cast into the prison of acquiescence because they live in a world dominated by men. Since men suppress women, John, the narrator's husband, is presumed to have control over the protagonist. Gilman, however, suggests otherwise. She implies that it is a combination of society's control as well as the woman's personal weakness that contribute to the suppression of women. These two factors result in the woman's inability to make her own decisions and voice opposition to men.…

    • 1830 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marriage is widely seen as a sacred union between two individuals, who promise to love and cherish one another until death. However, it has also been historically known to dichotomize and assign roles to each partner. In a marriage between a man and a woman, the former is traditionally designated as the leader of the household and the breadwinner. The latter is given the roles of mother and homemaker. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and “Sweat” by Zora Neale Hurston, these gender roles are shown to be the bane of a happy marriage, especially for the wife. Both Gilman and Hurston demonstrate a concordance that gender roles assigned to a husband and wife are inherently misogynistic and damaging for a happy and healthy marriage.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Just before the turn of the 19th century, two works were published in 1899, regarding similar topics associated with feminism such as the subordination of women and the importance of their self-expressions in the midst of the subordination. The Yellow Wallpaper and The Awakening are narrated from the point of view of a female protagonist, revealing the difficulties she and other women face due to commonly held views of female inferiority during this time period. With these similarities aside, the two seemingly similar texts differ in how the female protagonists handle their situation of confinement within strict social conventions.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Yellow Wallpaper” is a very symbolic story that has multiple meanings, the main of which is women’s oppression by their husbands represented by the yellow striped wallpaper. An obvious hint of John’s (the main character’s husband) controlling nature is when the main character writes in her diary that “John does not know how much I suffer. He knows there is no reason to suffer, and that satisfies him” (207). A more symbolic reference, on the other hand, to the oppression is when the main character finally decides she sees a woman behind the…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As a woman who was perceived to be sick, her opinions and feelings were ignored and she was forced to follow the medical advice of her husband, a practicing physician. Modern medical practice placed much significance on the feelings and needs of the patient. However, during the time period that the woman in The Yellow Wallpaper lived in, the patient was seen as an inferior entity that was not as knowledgeable as the medical team that was treating them. The husband being a doctor was symbolic of authority that men often had over women. His position as a physician elevated him to a much higher level than his default position as a husband. Without actually paying attention to what he was prescribing and saying, those around him, including his wife, blindly followed. This significance of positions in society greatly influences the woman as she is less keen to challenge anything her husband says, regardless of how miserable she feels. Also challenging the common notion of her time that a woman, especially one who was suffering from a nervous depression, should not think too much. She describes in her writings her feelings when her husband approaches her room, “There comes John, and I must put this away, - he hates to have me write a word” (Gilman 747)2. While her husband didn’t want her to engage in high cognitive thinking, the woman secretly kept a journal and wrote her feelings and detailed descriptions of her thoughts. Her writings in her journal are symbolic of the freedom that she yearns to have. Unlike her life in which she is not allowed to socialize, go out or even choose what room she stays in. Instead of being allowed to let her creativity flow in her writing, she turned to the wallpaper as a way out of her mundane and stifling…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Although they face a major issue that can dramatically affect both their lives, both seem to evade the "elephant in the room,” her unintentional pregnancy. When they first sit down at the table in the train station, the couple simply engages in meaningless small talk in order to avoid the important matter of the woman’s pregnancy. Their initial dialogue shows how neither one wants to bring up such an uncomfortable topic, revealing their unease with each other. Rather than simply communicate what he wants the girl to do, the man takes a passive-aggressive approach to the matter. He says, "If you don't want to you don't have to. I wouldn't have you do it if you didn't want to. But I know it's perfectly simple." By saying this, the man appears to care for the girl, when really he is attempting to coerce her into having the operation by making it seem simple and implying it is the only option for happiness; he is passively aggressive. His tone and underlying message frustrates Jig, leading to anger and her threats that "[She]'ll scream." The…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    She later decayed from the oppression that stole her freedom. The main character in “The Yellow Wallpaper” hung on to her husband because according to her, "it is so hard to talk with John about my case, because he is so wise, and because he loves me so". She depends on him and also fears him too. He took her freedom away and left her mentally worn down too. These stories talk about men who still had old-fashioned beliefs and convictions at a time when the attitudes and beliefs of the world were changing. The women suffered from the way they were treated by the men they were supposed to trust and love.…

    • 2498 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “In the long run, we shape our lives, and we shape ourselves. The process never ends until we die. And the choices we make are ultimately our own responsibility” (Roosevelt.) This quote by Eleanore Roosevelt shows the severity of certain decisions that individuals’ like the two main characters in Ernest Hemingway’s, Hills Like White Elephants, have to make. He uses symbolism to describe the two main characters decision that will either change their life forever or to remain the same. In his short story, “Hills Like White Elephants”, Ernest Hemingway uses symbolism in the Title, the Train, and the Repetition of the Word ‘two.’…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Earnest Hemingway’s, Hills like White Elephants, is about an American man and his girlfriend and how they feel about their future. They want to be happy and have fun. They want to drink beer and not have a worry in the world. They would like to enjoy themselves. Doesn’t everyone? They face issues though like a baby. His girlfriend is pregnant and she doesn’t know if she wants to keep the baby. People face real world issues like this one every day. Abortion being a very big one that lots of people know about. No one knows what they would do in such a situation because they have never been in something like that. People are either for or against it. Some people are not really worried about it but some are very much…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two female characters in "Sweat" by Zora Neale Hurston, and "A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner are torn between adoration and hatred with no obvious gray area in site, towards the direct male influence and control in their lives. In both of these stories, it is difficult to determine these female emotions with any certainty. Although clarity is vivid in the male dominance on the female character’s feelings of adoration and hatred, its effect is clearly seen in their despair and isolation they experience. All of these female main characters give the impression of desire to love the men that have so much dominance over them, but ultimately they crack beneath the massive emotional burden of this male control.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When studying literature, a reader will occasionally come upon a story that cannot be taken at face value. The meanings of these stories are complex and must be thoroughly analyzed before making rash judgments. The same must be done for the characters of the stories. In order for readers to truly understand what these individuals are feeling and thinking, it is important to put one's self in their situation. The story "The Yellow Wallpaper" is a tale of a sick woman and her husband, John, which have just moved into a new house. As the plot progresses, it is easy to judge the way the two interact and treat each other. It is important to study John's behavior to actually understand what he is going through and how he is dealing with it. In "The…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story, Jig looked at the hills and said, "They look like white elephants." The man replied, "I've never seen one." Then she replied, "No, you wouldn't have."…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many intriguing characters in literature are devised from the apprehension women have encountered with men in the institution of marriage. Although portrayed differently, marriage is perceived as a constraint to the protagonists. This has been presented very well in “The Way Up To Heaven” penned by Roald Dahl who blatantly critiques the accepted societal roles of women in the mid-twentieth century and “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin who highlights a woman’s plight in the 19th century. This is not only painted through the events of the stories, but also through the way each protagonist evolves into a dynamic character. The two main characters in these stories show many similarities, but they are also remarkably different in the ways they deal with their problem to gain independence.…

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays