Preview

Oppression of Women Through “the Yellow Wallpaper” and “the Story of an Hour”

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1251 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oppression of Women Through “the Yellow Wallpaper” and “the Story of an Hour”
Both Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” show a shocking view of dominate marriage. In both stories marriage is a prison and women are treated like children, stifled, smothered and absorbed (lose their own identity). These three things represented in both of the stories lead to horrific consequences. In “The Story of an Hour,” Kate Chopin vividly expresses her belief that marriage is a prison. After Mr. Mallard “died” in the story, Louise (his wife) comes to the realization she is “free.” Mrs. Mallard thinks to herself, “there would be no one to live for during those coming years; she would live for herself. There would be no powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature” (2). This explains imprisonment very well in that in the nineteenth century, when this story was written, men had a very powerful will that they forced upon their wives which makes wives less like partners and more like slaves or prisoners. This caging of spouses, which was common in the nineteenth century, continues in today’s world as well. Often, men see their wives as someone who is just supposed to clean up after them or feed them dinner. Not only does Chopin successfully express imprisonment in marriage, but Charlotte Perkins Gilman does the same in her story, “The Yellow Wallpaper.”
“The Yellow Wallpaper” is a very symbolic story that has multiple meanings, the main of which is women’s oppression by their husbands represented by the yellow striped wallpaper. An obvious hint of John’s (the main character’s husband) controlling nature is when the main character writes in her diary that “John does not know how much I suffer. He knows there is no reason to suffer, and that satisfies him” (207). A more symbolic reference, on the other hand, to the oppression is when the main character finally decides she sees a woman behind the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Marriage is widely seen as a sacred union between two individuals, who promise to love and cherish one another until death. However, it has also been historically known to dichotomize and assign roles to each partner. In a marriage between a man and a woman, the former is traditionally designated as the leader of the household and the breadwinner. The latter is given the roles of mother and homemaker. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and “Sweat” by Zora Neale Hurston, these gender roles are shown to be the bane of a happy marriage, especially for the wife. Both Gilman and Hurston demonstrate a concordance that gender roles assigned to a husband and wife are inherently misogynistic and damaging for a happy and healthy marriage.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Woman oppression had a huge impact in society, especially in the 19th century. They were repressed and controlled by their husband and other male influences. In The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, the main character is oppressed by her husband John. The author uses symbolism to show the protagonist emotion, the oppression of women by men and the struggle against that male dominated society.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    the yellow wallpaper

    • 1987 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Yellow wallpaper symbolizes the framework of the household, therefore it extensively deals with the power dynamics within the family. The short story is placed somewhere between the late 1800’s and the early 1900’s and during this time period women had very little rights both legally and within the layout of a family. The narrator’s feeling of confinement is enhanced due to the double-sided relationship that she has with her husband, as they interact as not only…

    • 1987 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine living in a world with no independence. Imagine that in this world, none of your beliefs mattered and everything that you had to say was being oppressed. Then one day this oppression was gone, and you were given freedom to do and say whatever you wanted. You find out at the end of the day that the feeling of being free was only temporary. How would you feel? In the short story, “Story of an Hour,” written by Kate Chopin, Mrs. Mallard is this person living in this oppressed world that is known as marriage. The theme of "The Story of an Hour" is the joy of independence, and the joy of being free, despite the circumstances.…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    She later decayed from the oppression that stole her freedom. The main character in “The Yellow Wallpaper” hung on to her husband because according to her, "it is so hard to talk with John about my case, because he is so wise, and because he loves me so". She depends on him and also fears him too. He took her freedom away and left her mentally worn down too. These stories talk about men who still had old-fashioned beliefs and convictions at a time when the attitudes and beliefs of the world were changing. The women suffered from the way they were treated by the men they were supposed to trust and love.…

    • 2498 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    yellow wallpaper

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story “The Yellow Wallpaper” suggests that the woman behind the wallpaper parallels the narrator’s struggle with her expected role in a male dominated society, which is expressed in this passage. The narrator uses the wallpaper to represent the society she lives in. Not only does the wallpaper affect the narrator, but also it has an effect on everyone that comes in contact with it.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Gilman defies gender roles in the nineteenth century, by using the main character to show women need a creative outlet, to work, and not conform to the idealistic type of woman in the nineteenth century. She also shows this story is not specifically about one family by using generic names such as John and Mary (Ford 309). The use of these unspecific names suggests that Gilman is using the story to encompass all women and not just the main character of the story that is undergoing these persecutions (Ford 309). Throughout the story, the main character is trapped in a room with horrid yellow wallpaper. that her husband said he would change it out when they first rented the house, but now has no intention to. He believes that living with something she isn’t fond of will do her some good in recovery (Gilman “Yellow” 794). At first the yellow wallpaper has little meaning other than the fact that the main character hates it and almost refuses to…

    • 1964 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator reflects herself with the woman in the wallpaper who was as confined as she also was. The protagonist in “The Yellow Wallpaper is the best example in order to understand the self-oppression and oppression by men that women experienced in the late eighteen hundreds.…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kate Chopin's "The Story Of an Hour" is a perfect example of social oppression that takes place in many marriages. "The Story of an Hour" shows that marriages no matter how much love can be an institution that oppresses, represses, and is a source of discontent among human beings. Mrs. Mallard has just found out that her husband has been killed in a train accident and she also is tragically stricken with heart disease. Mrs. Mallard loved her husband. She wept at once after finding out that he had been killed and "went away to her room alone. She would have no one follow her" (Chopin 27). She goes into the room and makes her way to the window. "There stood, facing the open window, a comfortable roomy armchair. Into this she sank, pressed down by physical exhaustion that haunted her body and seemed to reach her soul" (Chopin 27). She felt depression coming upon her so she looked into the sky for answers.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Occasionally people will run across a couple who do not seem to have that marriage everyone desires to possess. In many cases these relationships are unhealthy because they feel imprisoned in a marriage they simply do not want. In both Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” and Gail Godwin’s “A Sorrowful Woman,” this is what seems to be the reality for these two couples.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    I have chosen to compare the two short stories “The Story of an Hour”, by Kate Chopin and “The Secret Life of Walter Mitty”, by James Thurber. “The Secret Life of Walter Mitty” is a short story written in 1937. The main character is an older man that drives his wife to town for beauty parlor visits and weekly shopping. “The Story of an Hour” was published in 1894. The main character, Louise Mallard, thinks that she will find freedom from the death of her husband. These short stories share a common theme, gender roles within a marriage. Each of the main characters in these stories has their own ideas about the gender roles that they are supposed to play, according to society and the time that they live in. The secret life of Walter Mitty and The Story of an Hour are based on a man Mr. Walter Mitty and a woman Mrs. Louise Mallard, whom believe that they have become prisoners within their marriages. They have to abide by the society standards of their era, divorce is not an option because all marriages have issues and the wedding vows need to be honored, “Until Death due us Part”.…

    • 2892 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The yellow wallpaper can be considered as a symbol of oppression of women. After the birth of her child, the protagonist is victim to post partum depression. In order to “cure” her, her husband, John confines her to a room with yellow wallpaper. John bans her from her pleasures such as writing as he believes that any simple task would limit her recovery.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When studying literature, a reader will occasionally come upon a story that cannot be taken at face value. The meanings of these stories are complex and must be thoroughly analyzed before making rash judgments. The same must be done for the characters of the stories. In order for readers to truly understand what these individuals are feeling and thinking, it is important to put one's self in their situation. The story "The Yellow Wallpaper" is a tale of a sick woman and her husband, John, which have just moved into a new house. As the plot progresses, it is easy to judge the way the two interact and treat each other. It is important to study John's behavior to actually understand what he is going through and how he is dealing with it. In "The…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Feminine Dependency

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In today’s society, women are seen to be totally be dependent on men under any circumstances. For the survival of a woman, a man must be present in her life, even if he is not necessarily keeping her content. In Story of an Hour, Kate Chopin creates a barrier for women in heterosexual relationships to the point where they cannot live nor think for themselves. Women are portrayed in society as weak inferior counterparts to dominant male authorities. Women feel confined in relationships whether they are happy or not. Society asserts that men are the dominate source of happiness that drives women.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Until Death Do Us Part

    • 298 Words
    • 1 Page

    Marriage, the climax that men and women spend their life rising to, has changed significantly throughout the ages. Today men and women tend to marry out of love, hoping that they have found their one true soul mate. Unfortunately, until around the time of the industrial revolution, marriage was sought out for other reasons than simply the mutual affection shared between a boy and a girl. Throughout the late nineteenth century, women were suppressed by a patriarchal society that only expressed rights for man, not woman. “Women would not openly talk about sex or desires, reveal their pregnant bodies in public, or even talk about their own social condition, unless it refers to their husband’s prosperity,” in fear that society would look down on them (Kalkstein). In Kate Chopin’s short story, “The Story of an Hour,” Louise’s expression of freedom after hearing of her husband’s death serves as an avant-garde for the embodiment of feminism.…

    • 298 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays