Preview

Henrietta Lacks Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
387 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Henrietta Lacks Essay
Reflection on The Immortal Life of of Henrietta Lacks The quote on the cover engaged my attention: "Doctors took her cells without asking.
Those cells never died. They launched a medical revolution and a multimillion-dollar industry.
More than twenty years later, her children found out. Their lives would never be the same", I was wondering how a person’s cells could create a multimillion-dollar industry and why none of Lacks’ family know about it until twenty years later. After reading this book by Rebecca Skloot, I was fascinated on so many levels, the ethical issues appear in the book let me see the other side of medical research that I have never seen before. After Henrietta Lacks died, a doctor in John Hopkins Hospital took her cervical cancer cells and create an immortal cell line without her knowledge. Many researchers used African American’s organ in medical research before the 1970’s without their agreements since they do not have equal rights as white people. Today, these cells are known as HeLa cells, they are one of the most commonly used human cell lines. HeLa cells have been used for research into cancer, AIDS, the effects of radiation and toxic substances, gene mapping, and many other scientific pursuits. I believe that most of us have in one way or another benefitted from the HeLa cells. However, the Lacks’ gained no benefits from their mother’s cells, her youngest daughter, Deborah, told Skloot, “Truth be told, I can’t get mad at science, because it help people live, and I’d be a mess without it. I’m a walking drugstore! But I won’t lie, I would like some health insurance so I don’t got to pay all that money every month for drugs my mother cells probably helped make.” It is highly ironic that the family of the woman who devoted so much to medical research cannot even afford health insurance. I am unable to understand the mindset and logic of the doctors and researchers in the 1950’s. Skloot presents these issues of injustice and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks is a non fiction book wrote by Rebecca Skloot and published in 2010. In the book Skloot brings the readers back in time to the late 1940s where Jim Crow laws were utilized and prominent. Skloot exhibits this separation by displaying that the hospital Henrietta Lacks visited “segregated them in colored wards and had colored-only fountains” (Skloot 15). This kind of separation in the hospital exhibited how even though Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves in 1863, there was still an abundant amount of racism and segregation.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henrietta’s cells have contributed many great things to both the medical and science fields. Her cells have also started many multi-billion dollar companies that specialize in selling her cells in vast quantities. Yet the Lacks families have received little recognition and compensation from the cells. Many people have argued that no one should be able to profit off their own cells or other body parts, because of the many legal, research, and ethical problems. While others argue that since the cells belonged to Henrietta, she should be able to compensate from them.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henrietta Lacks Analysis

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The chief injustice of this book was the lack of informed consent and repeated privacy violations. Henrietta Lacks, as a patient at John Hopkins Hospital, had not been informed that samples from her cervix had been collected, nor had she been asked if she was interested in being a donor (p. 33). No one bothered to explain to the Lacks family the science behind HeLa cells, and the so the family was never informed of the removal, distribution, or sale of Henrietta’s HeLa cells.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot produces many different themes. Many of which continue to play a big role in today’s society. Throughout the novel, the author reveals the story of a woman who shook the scientific world with just her cells. Even today, her cells’ influence is still felt in medical research. However useful these cells are, obtaining them was very controversial. After reading the book, the main themes that stuck out in my mind are racism and ethics in medicine.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The topic of Embryonic stem cell research carries with it a very controversial past. Some people support it, others do not. Stem cell research costs about 42 million dollars a year, how do they afford it, by the funding of private companies. However, what happens when the money runs out? Where will they get more? Will stem cell research continue? These are the questions I will be addressing in this essay.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Henrietta Lacks

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the book The Immortal life of Henrietta Lacks written by Rebecca Skloot, she explains that Henrietta was a remarkable individual who is an icon for science. Henrietta Lacks was a person whom everyone enjoyed to be around but she was covered with tumors that were cancerous. Henrietta Lacks was a woman with five children, a husband, living in Baltimore where she went to John Hopkins Hospital. Hopkins hospital was a facility where the blacks, people who could not afford health insurance could go and get treatment. During Henrietta’s visit, her cells taken from her and made immortal without any consent from her or the family, and their name was HeLa. The mental illness patients taken to the Crownsville Hospital where Henrietta’s eldest daughter once were, for the illness of being deaf (aphasia- which means not being able to speak in technical terms). In the articles Ugly Past of U.S Human…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Times were different then. Segregation existed, there was no equality in treatment of patients. Henrietta was not treated well. As a cause and effect of things done then, ethical policies and protocols have been set into place. All people are to be treated as equals. Service could not be denied to anyone regardless of gender, ethnicity or religion. Full informed consent and confidentiality paperwork is needed when treating a patient and participating in any research study. Confidentially forms are to protect the patient and the exposure of any outcome of research, only if the patient is willing to disclose will it be allowed. Doctors are to completely explain the procedures and any possible side effects and repercussions from the treatment. Hospital are to put the comfort and needs of the patient first and they have a right to appoint an advocate if needed. Medicine and research have come a long way in 66…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1950s doctors didn't have to ask for consent and the patients just did what their doctors told them to do no questions asked. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot tells a true story about a 31 year old African American woman that had her cells taken by doctors without her consent and didn't get recognized for the contribution her cells made until later on when her family found out what the doctors had done.…

    • 917 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hela

    • 11725 Words
    • 47 Pages

    In 1951 a poor young black woman, Henrietta Lacks, was diagnosed with cervical cancer at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Cells taken from her during that exam were used – without her knowledge – to develop the first immortal cell line. The cells, called HeLa, became one of the most important tools in medical research, vital for developing the polio vaccine, cloning, gene mapping, and more, but Henrietta Lacks, the person who was the source of these cells, was virtually unknown, and her family was never informed about what had been achieved using her cells. Although their mother’s cells have been bought and sold by the billions the Lacks family have received nothing from those cell lines, and cannot even afford health insurance today. This book tells the stories of HeLa and of Henrietta Lacks and her descendants, especially her daughter, Deborah, who was consumed with questions about the mother she never knew. At the same time it traces the history of cell research and examines the ethical and legal issues raised by this research.…

    • 11725 Words
    • 47 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Rebecca Skloot's The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, a major issue is presented: the absence of informed consent in medical practices. This is predominately seen in 1950's cancer patient Henrietta Lacks. Henrietta was diagnosed with cervical cancer at John Hopkins hospital shortly after giving birth to her oldest child, and was treated with radiation. Neither she nor her family knew the extreme dangers she faced by receiving this treatment. Sadly, Henrietta soon painfully died from complications. Before and after her treatment, her cells and tissues were taken without her nor her family's permission. These cells, called the HeLa cells, were then used to make great progress in medicine. Since…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Henrietta Lacks

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Henrietta lacks, a 31 year old black woman who passed away from cervical cancer in Baltimore's Johns Hopkins hospital. Her life was nothing but ordinary at the time yet she went on to be one of the most important people in our history. Henrietta was responsible for the development of numerous vaccines, treatments, careers, significant advancement of medical knowledge, and wealth for others. Howard Jones, her doctor, had sent tissue samples of her carcinoma to Dr.Gey for unrelated testing for an experiment he was conducting without consent. Dr.Gey had been in search for cells that would grow and multiply inside a lab, outside of the body in hopes to find a cure for cancer; he had been taking samples from all his patients without consent in his pursuit. Her cells were taken and sold for large profits, as HeLa, without her and her family’s knowledge while she was being treated and then by deception post mortem. In the book it is mentioned that her identity is kept hidden by Dr.Gey for her safety and patient information confidentiality even though it was not law; publication of her name could have caused nuisance to the hospital. As a result she failed to get recognition in the field of medicine. Upon the discovery of her cells twenty-five years later after her death her family was in disbelief; her husband, David Lacks, “had not signed any paper.” The Lacks received no financial benefit as the HeLa line made millions of dollars. They were unaware of the fact that genetic testing had been done on them and published; also didn’t have the means to contact a lawyer. As a matter of fact a similar case in the name of John Moore v. Regents of the University of California was in trial for the same reasons. Dr.Golde chose to not get consent and used deception to obtain and then develop and patent the Mo cell line which is estimated to be worth three billion…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The benefits of stem cell research have such a great outcome that it outweighs the ethical issues; the research gives great insights about the basics of the human body. Even though many issues regarding ethical issues of stem cell research have now been solved, it is a reminder of a valuable example of what this treatment could cure. “In the process of pursuing the elusive stem cell and its promise of universal healing, we stand to gain important insight into the nature of human life itself. Along without obvious advances, we have evolved into a species with remarkably restricted regenerative capacity. Our bodies have long lost the forethought of indefinite growth possessed by the sequoia or the carp. Unlike starfish or newts, we can no longer replace lost limbs. And as we grow older, our own aging populations of stem cells cannot keep up with our failing bodies. We have paid a heavy price for our high vantage point on the evolutionary tree. It remains to be seen whether a growing understanding of our own phylogenetic limitations will be sufficiently profound to overcome them. The Promethean prospect of eternal regeneration awaits us, while time’s vulture looks on”- Rosenthal. Another word, stem cell research promises not only a scientific and medical discovery, but it provides insight into human life. (Garcia-Ortiz,…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Science has been making numerous strides in medicine over the decades. They have discovered a way to detect disease early, which makes a cure possible. With the assistance of technology, medical doctors are able to perform less evasive surgery, making recovery faster and lessen the possibility of complications. Science and medicine continue to research ways to make life for people. In 1998, scientist learned how to remove stem cells from human embryos and grow the cells in laboratories (Stem Cell Information, n.d.). The potential benefits of using human embryonic stem cells to treat disease and injuries is exciting but the controversy on the moral implications of destroying embryos is casting a shadow. This paper will, while explaining what stem cell research is, outline the moral problem…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human pain and suffering,” (Presbyterian Church, United States) shows a very mixed and peaceful view of an issue that, on the contrary, sets many aflame. A distasteful blessing to most, stem cells taken from aborted fetuses in order to conduct forward-moving health research, causes ethical chaos between those of 21st century science and those of impenetrable morality. The pros of this research factually out-weigh the cons created by humanity’s biased principals, but these ethical principals endowed to society upon generations will always argue what is “truly right.”…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of these doctors was called Chester M Southam. Southam performed a study involving cancer cells, and his study would become one of the biggest scandals and controversies of the century. Dr. Southam was well-known immunologist at Sloan-Kettering Institute. He was obsessed about and interested in understanding how the human immune system responds to cancer cells. He wanted to understand “the natural killing off process of the human body”. He decided to perform experiments and find out. He obtained funding from the government, and his experiment involved the injection of live cancer cells into people. He went to the Ohio State Prison where he injected his cancer cells into healthy inmates. Unfortunately, he misled the inmates at the prison by telling them that they faced no serious danger, and that any cancer that did grow could easily be removed surgically. In addition, he injected his infamous cancer cells into 14 patients that already had advanced cancer. Some participants had developed tumors that were surgically removed. Some of the tumors can back in some of these patients. Also, two patients died, and there were other consequences and complications of this study. One big thing to look at is that half of the “guinea pigs” were black. Also, Dr. Southam conducted a similar study at the Brooklyn Jewish Chronic Disease…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays