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Health Belief Model Essay

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Health Belief Model Essay
The health Belief Model assumes that people are largely rational in thought and action, and take any action to prevent and change their health behavior. There are four perception serve as constructs of health belief model; they are perceived seriousness, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers.
Perceived seriousness is define as a belief the one’s has on the seriousness of the disease. For example the person might have beliefs that the disease would create difficulties in his or her life. As a result it would influence how your perception of seriousness of the disease.
Perceived susceptibility is define as one’s perception of developing an illness or the chance of contracting a disease or condition. For example perceived susceptibility motivates people to prevent disease, such as using condoms to prevent HIV infection, using sunscreen to prevent skin cancer and fruit
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In another word is the degree a person beliefs on how significant the disease. When perceived susceptibility and perceived severity is combined it form a threat. Which in turn influence how people process health information.
Perceived Benefits tend to focus on how people adopt healthier behavior when they that the new behavior will decrease their chances of developing the disease. Perceived severity and perceived benefits goes hand in hands in a sense that when a person know the seriousness of an illness, the benefit would be he or she would do anything to avoid that threat.
Perceived Barriers is define as challenges that can prevent the person from seeking recommended behaviors change. Such as cost, time, and negative side effects.
Cues to Action is define as prompts that are needed to move the person into the state where they are ready to action. (Meiller et al 1997).
Self- Efficacy is defined as the confidence one has to be successful overcoming the behavior to produce positive

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