Preview

Government Should Establish Program to Reduce Juvenile Crime

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1423 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Government Should Establish Program to Reduce Juvenile Crime
Government Should Establish Program To Reduce Juvenile Crime

Juvenile crime is increasing rapidly and is a problem that plagues
America. The murder rate by 18 year olds has increased 467% since 1965! The current policy maintained for the last number of decades is clearly not effective. An increase of 207% in the number of murder cases committed by 15 year olds from 1985 to 1993 is not a sign that current policy is effective.
Changes must be made. The best way to address the problem is through government funded preventative programs. The affirmative intends to prove, and stands resolved, that the federal government should establish a program to substantially reduce juvenile crime. This, by definition, means that the federal government would benefit the country by taking action and making government programs that will decrease the number of crimes committed by minors. Contention I: The status quo is only harming the people of the united states by remaining. Subpoint A: It has become clear that the state and local governments have failed in correcting the nation wide epidemic of juvenile crime, since juvenile crime rates are rising so rapidly. Subpoint 1:An example of an ineffective state plan is that many states are attempting to incarcerate juveniles along with adults. Putting juvenile offenders in with adults increases their chances offending again when they are released by 65%. Subpoint 2: SHOCAP, a local crime reduction plan, was shut down because it was ineffective. Subpoint B: Local plans are too diverse and lack uniformity. Subpoint 1: A plan that can lift up the entire country are far superior to those that can only effect small parts.. Iowa may indeed have smaller problems than New York but Juvenile crime exists everywhere. Subpoint 2:In the hands of the federal government, a more effective, tax worthy and moral shaping plan can be spread throughout the entire united states and benefit the country as a whole. Utilizing this information

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gangs are nothing new to American society, what is new and disturbing is the recent spike in juvenile crimes with reported ties to certain gangs. Youth gangs have been prevalent in schools in large cities since the 1970 's. However, they have become even more prevalent in schools in the recent past. In the student survey component of the 1995 National Crime Victimization Survey, more than one third (37%) of the students reported gangs at their schools and the percentage of students reporting the presence of gangs at their schools nearly doubled between 1989 and 1995, and then decreased in 1999, according to a more conservative measure.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Justice Paper

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The rate of juvenile offenders has decreased in some states are since its spike in the early 1990’s. The purpose of the juvenile justice system is to better to preserve the rights of youthful offenders rights, so they are not just thrown into the adult jail/prison system. It also serves the purpose of giving these youthful offenders the chance to receive the proper treatment and rehabilitation that is needed in order to curb delinquent behavior prior to reaching adulthood or “age of maturity” as it is referred to in the juvenile justice system and it is has been totally designed for those purposes.…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the topic of Juvenile offenders being tried, sentenced and jailed as adults, Researcher and Journalist Mike Allen claims that “report after report have concluded that trying teens as adults does nothing to deter crime -- and that sending teens to adult prison makes them more likely to become repeat offenders”. While I agree that sentencing a youth offender to a term of punishment to be carried out with adult offenders may continue the devastating cycle of violence in our culture, I do not agree that juvenile offenders should receive a smaller sentence or easier punishment on the basis of the affects of cross imprisonment. Instead I would argue that the justice system of America must evolve to adequately evaluate and implement punishment and reform that is conducive to the development of juvenile offenders. Youth crime in America is becoming an unavoidable circumstance that is poisoning our culture and hindering many of our youth from the ability to pursue fulfilled and successful lives. Just as Derrion Albert was an innocent bystander who loss his life to reckless and senseless acts of violence, our world has lost its viable claim of goodness to acts of hate against humanity.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many states suggest that there should be any reason to maintain a separate punitive youth courts, however, today, in almost every state, youths who are 13 or 14 years of age or less can be tried and punished as adults for a broad range of offenses; all youth offenders in one integrated criminal court to save taxpayer money. In addition, various opinion surveys have found public support generally for getting tougher on juvenile crimes. Most victims’ people agree that young…

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Juvenile Justice System was started over 100 years ago to help try and reform kids who were found guilty of minor crimes. When the major crimes use to be stealing and running away the Juvenile System today is facing more serious crimes such as murder and rape. With the amount of crime and the increase in the population rising juvenile crime will continue to be a problem that we must face daily. When the first juvenile justice system started it was not meant to deal with the seriousness of juvenile crime today. The justice system began to be a place for rehabilitating the offenders, not to keep them locked up forever with no chance of rehabilitation. Juveniles have now started to commit crimes that once only adults would have done.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many programs that a juvenile can be a part of either willingly or court order to deter from future criminal activity. A juvenile may become a member of a government funded program or non-profit organization that specifies in helping juveniles who have involvement in criminal activities or may have a future leading to incarceration one becoming an adult. In this paper two programs in the state of Virginia that serve to deter juveniles from a destructive future. In a sense these programs can be comparable to programs adults attend, however, the juvenile programs are helpful in a sense that they bring knowledge to young adults and teens about their criminal activities and the future it could bring. One of the programs is called Shining Star Youth Program located in Richmond, Virginia and the second program is located in Virginia Beach, Virginia called the Youth ChalleNGe Program.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Justice Reform

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Controversies dealing with juveniles’ age in which they can be charged as adults, giving them life sentences in prison without parole, the application of neuroscience, and the roles both the federal and state governments have played in shaping the policies towards justice reform have been discussed at length for the better half of United States (U.S.) History (755). Dating as far back as 1825, the United States of America has delved into the topic of juvenile justice (755). Today, advocates of the youth and victims’ rights still provide strong interest in criminal justice reform. From lobbying for light sentencing standards for the youth, to making them accountable for their actions, the controversies and arguments towards reforming juvenile…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 20th century produced a number of important legislation and movements that shaped the way juvenile offender and delinquents were treated. The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974; is to be considered one of those important legislation. This act was one of the first federal legislation that helped shape states policies when dealing with the juvenile court system. The Juvenile and Delinquency Prevention Act was passed by Congress to fix the issues that were emerging with the practice of intervention and rehabilitation for juveniles. Although, pre-criminal offences supposedly committed by juveniles would no longer be institutionalized by state juvenile justice systems due to the fact that this prevention act defined juveniles as male or female under the age of eighteen, and that juvenile delinquency was a law violation committed by a juvenile. The Juvenile and Delinquency Prevention Act established a system were juveniles were kept out of adult prison system with the help from local and state assistance through grants that were used to coordinate and establish proper planning to evaluate projects that would help in the development of more efficient training, treatment, educational and rehabilitation programs that could improve the juvenile justice system, and also juvenile delinquency. The two main focuses of this prevention act was to ensure that all juveniles would be removed from any adult jail or prison system, and to also stop juvenile court systems from sending minors who had committed criminal and noncriminal acts to prisonlike institutions for rehabilitation. However, it was believed that the two main focuses of this act was to ensure that the juveniles behavior issues had a chance to be rehabilitated, which could allowed them to reenter society and function normally. (Miller, 2004).…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through the juvenile criminal justice system and adult criminal justice system, the United States incarcerate more of its youth than any other industrialized country in the world. There’s approximately 34,000 youth incarcerated in the United States. This is not including the 5,200 youth incarcerated in adult prison, since they are considered adults, and the almost 20,000 youth that the juvenile justice system holds in residential facilities away from home, since that is not technically jail or prison. 1.900 youth are incarcerated for drugs charges, mostly for possession. 13,900 youth are incarcerated for person charges including sexual assault, homicide, aggravated…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Restorative justice is a framework for juvenile justice reform that seeks to engage victims, offenders and their families, other citizens, and community groups both as clients of juvenile justice services and as resources in an effective response to youth crime. It focuses on the needs of the victims and the offenders, as well as the involved community, instead of satisfying abstract legal principles or punishing the offender. Victims take an active role in the process, while offenders are encouraged to take responsibility for their actions, "to repair the harm they 've done” (Webber, 2009). Restorative justice involves both victim and offender and focuses on their personal needs. In addition, it provides help for the offender in order to avoid…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Justice Reform

    • 3173 Words
    • 13 Pages

    THESIS STATEMENT: The Great and General Court of Massachusetts has erred in reforming the juvenile justice system by implementing policies and procedures that will harm juveniles and place society at risk. On July 23, 1995, an intruder brutally attacked and stabbed Janet Downing approximately 100 times in her Somerville home. The revolting Downing murder and ensuing arrest of Edward O'Brien Jr., a 15-year-old juvenile whom prosecutors say committed the heinous crime, sent shockwaves through the state.…

    • 3173 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As one observes crime in the United States, an important aspect of crime belongs to that of juvenile crime. Many times juvenile crime is not looked at or taken as seriously as adult crime. The youth of today is the future of this country. It is crucial that steps be taken to ensure that the future of the United States will be in good hands. A number of different treatment methods exist for juvenile delinquents. Incarceration, group homes, detention centers, probation, and counseling are a few of the programs that juvenile offenders may be required to do based on the crime they commit. It is imperative…

    • 2275 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within the context of Canadian criminal justice, the youth crime is relatively minor yet teeming with excitement and interest, lying at the center of public concern over society’s future adult citizens. In its history, three different forms of legislation have come to pass; the Juvenile Delinquents Act of 1908 remained in place for seventy-six years before being replaced with the Young Offender’s Act in 1984, which was then replaced with the Youth Criminal Justice Act in 2002 (Smandych, 2016: 5). Clearly, the issue of youth justice is not lost on ‘The Great White North.' In the textbook Youth at Risk and Youth Justice: A Canadian Overview, scholars address many factors surrounding youth crime and youth criminal justice, including the overrepresentation…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After analyzing the data gathered by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the arrest rate in the Violent Crime Index offenses shows to have decreased drastically in 2001. In fact, the Violent Crime Index rate shows juvenile arrest to be at the lowest since 1983 (Snyder, 2003). For example, the juvenile arrest rate for murder declined 70% from 1993 to 2001 meaning out of 3,800 juvenile murder arrests…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Casey, A. E. (2009). Reform the Nation 's Juvenile Justice System. Retrieved from http://www.aecf.org…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays