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Globalization Of Human Trafficking In The United States

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Globalization Of Human Trafficking In The United States
Introduction:
Nowadays, the process of globalization is visible in many aspects of human activity. However, bright lights of global integration make us blind to the issues caused by the boundless world order. Decline in border control accompanied by globalization expands the activities of criminal groups (Shelley, 2006, p.43). Human trafficking is the third biggest unlawful international trade, and its growth rate outperforms the sale of drugs and weapons (Aguilar-Milan, Foltz, Jackson, Oberg, 2008, p. 45). According to 13th United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, human trafficking has no limits: it happens within countries and among them (2015). At present-day, trafficking in person is still relevant, and globalization contributes to its development.
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However, modern slavery does not rely on the oppression of specific race (Rahman, 2011, p. 54). The sale of humans is still motivated by material gain. Earlier, the drug trade was the vital source for organized criminal groups, but after the increase of competition in drug market they chose the human trafficking as much more accessible way to increase their income (Shelly, 2006, p. 44). According to UNIC, 53% of human trafficking victims are involved in sex industry (2015). Sex is one of the most important parts of international illegal business, and contemporary demands are met by new and much more advanced

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