Preview

Giovani Arnolfini And His Wife Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
976 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Giovani Arnolfini And His Wife Analysis
Van Eyck's Portrait of Giovani Arnolfini and His Wife, Givanna Cenami and Masaccio's Trinity with the Virgin, Saint John the Evangelist, and Donors are two paintings that clearly reflect the respective artistic traditions of the Northern and Italian Renaissance. Each painting is reflective of the buying public, the northern resistance to let go of Gothic design, the dichatomony of a more Humanistic tradition and a more religious culture, the area's climate, the restructuring of the church with Martin Luther, the guild systems, and the mass production of illuminated manuscripts. Each tiny influence of the current culture had a very visible influence on the respective paintings.

The Northern Renaissance was assisted by the ritzy aristocracy that sought to fill their homes with paintings and artwork. As such artists were commissioned to paint family portraits or whatever was requested. Those who purchased paintings also wanted to maximize on their purchase and wanted the artist to put as much detail into the painting as possible. Most Northern
…show more content…
The Catholic Church was (and still is) very strong in Italy and as such depictions of Christ were more important to people in Italy than in the north where disinterest was beginning to develop in the northern countries where there was more of a focus on philosophy and thinking rationally. With the revolution of Martin Luther and eventually the reign of Henry VIII who threw off his allegiance to the Catholic Church in the mid sixteenth century. These influences made paintings like Masaccio's a hot commodity to cathedrals around Italy. Humanism was an influence within the Catholic Church with a focus on values, capacities, worth, needs, and welfare of the people. Such images of Christ as in Masaccio's painting were reminders of such philosophies. Northern countries did not have such examples of ancient times but rather depicted people in their daily

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Italian artists during the fifteenth-century were part of a movement formally known as the Renaissance. Altarpieces were crafted for religious purposes and served as individual or communal devotional pieces. They commonly depicted scenes from classical antiquity. Neri di Bicci’s first important commission, The Assumption of the Virgin (1455-1456), was an Italian altarpiece. It is composed of numerous recurring forms and lines that serve to unify the composition. This results in the spiritual bridge between the divine and the natural world. The altarpiece was commissioned for the Spini family chapel, in Santa Trìnita, Florence. During this time, notable families, such as the Spini family, dominated the political scene. They had chapels dedicated to their family name and commissioned artwork to fill the spaces.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The painter, Jan Van Eyck was “first Netherlandish painter to achieve international fame” and he uses oil painting (Gardner 221). First of all, his family was into art also including his family members. According to the ArtHistory.net, “he was taught art by his older brother Hubert van Eyck; later, the two brothers would collaborate on The Ghent Altarpiece (1425-1432) which Jan would be obliged to complete alone after his brother’s death” (arthistory.net). His brother started teaching him about art. Jan Van Eyck was born on 1390 and died on 1441. He lived during the French Revolution which destroyed the church as he died. Also, he “entered the service of the powerful and influential Valois prince, Duke Philip the Good of Burgundy” during his…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. The Renaissance ideals of humanism are expressed in the Italian art of the period, through the works of various artists like the recognizable Leonardo da Vinci who emphasized humanism ideals with his masterpiece of the human body with the Vitruvian man, there was also Michelangelo Buonarroti representing human divinity with his human sculpture of David Botticelli and finally, the impacting artist Raphael.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art in the Renaissance period was majorly influenced by social, political, and cultural aspects of this time period. Art in Italy during the fifteenth century greatly influenced art throughout northern Europe. Though there are distinct differences between the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance, Italy did inspire a movement that eventually spread throughout the rest of Europe. Two particular art pieces from each area that will be examined are Fra Angelico’s Annunciation from Florence, Italy, and Robert Campin’s Merode Altarpiece from Northern Europe. Not only are the elements of composition important in these two works of art, but also the style, overall…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Northern Renaissance studied under Italian Renaissance, the theme of Northern Renaissance art works are not only about religious, but also included portraits. As for architectural development, the northern artists focused on the decoration of buildings, especially the details of the surface. They promoted naturalism, compared to the elegant Italian style, the northern artists paid attention on their artworks are whether in fresh and natural style. As for painting, the northern artists painted oil on panels and canvas, they are different with the Italian artists, the northern artists promoted realism, their paintings are more realistic. Jan van Eyck, Arnolfini Wedding Portrait, as one of the most famous Northern Renaissance artwork. In the painting, the realistic depiction of the interior decoration of the room, has become the biggest highlight of the painting, which represents that the northern artists striving for perfection when they are…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though both Italian renaissance and Northern renaissance had similar Ideas. There were enough differences between them to identify one from the other. Northern renaissance mostly focused on religious ideas. They were more concern with reform the church and adopt the path of early Christian church. Jan van Eyck’s Ghent Altarpiece (closed), Saint Bavo Cathedral, Ghent and Rogier vander Weyden’s Deposition also show this concept. Also northern renaissance art artist were more realistic than Italian renaissance artists. Their painting didn’t have Greek gods but real people. Many of their painted scenes were from daily life but not classical myths.…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Art101 Ca1

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “The Renaissance period was a time of great cultural upheaval which had a profound effect on European intellectual development. Having its beginnings in Italy, by the 16th century, it had spread to the rest of Europe. Its influence was felt in various aspects of intellectual pursuits such as philosophy, literature, religion, science, politics, and, of course, art. The scholars of this period applied the humanist method in every field of study, and sought human emotion and realism in art. The inherent reason for the changes incorporated in artistic technique was a renewed interest in depicting nature in its natural beauty, as well as to resolve the fundamentals of aesthetics, the pinnacles of which can be seen in the works of some of the best of Renaissance artists like Leonardo da Vinci, 1452-1519, regarded as the most versatile of geniuses of the Italian Renaissance, Michelangelo, 1475-1564, a Florentine sculptor, painter and architect, and Raphael, 1483-1520, whose works embody the ideals of High Renaissance.” (Putatunda, Rita (N.D). Italian Culture: Renaissance Art and Artists.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The development of humanism during the Italian Renaissance prompted people to focus more on the present day and their interests outside of the church. The arts, including music, fine arts, and architecture all flourished. People of the Reformation, however, dedicated themselves entirely to Protestantism. The Protestant faith was not only a religion, but a way of life. The free and critical thinking that was encouraged during the Italian Renaissance became more restricted as people focused increasingly on work and obedience. Protestants disapproved of the secularism and indulgences of the Italian Renaissance. They esteemed to establish a more pious, faith driven society. People were encouraged to work hard and devote themselves entirely to their vocation, regardless of their social class. Although religion remained dominant during the Italian Renaissance, people discovered more, and broadened their horizons separate from the Church whereas Protestantism promoted a constant connection to faith.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Annunciation Analysis

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many of the objects depicted in High Renaissance paintings were there for a reason. In “The Annunciation,” Mary is the largest figure and the main focus. She is shown facing front, with her head tilted toward the floor and her eyes almost closed. In her left hand she is holding the Bible, representing her devoutness to God, her right hand is raised, all fingers pointing up. Archangel Gabriel is on the left side of the panel, shown smaller and wearing the ornate vestments of a priest. His clothes symbolize the similarity between him and the clergy of the Church: they both share the word of God. They are both wearing very loose fitting clothing that have many folds. The Holy Trinity is represented here by God, baby Jesus carrying his cross, and a dove, often a symbol of the Holy Spirit. They are all connected by seven rays of light, flowing directly from God’s mouth onto Mary. The seven rays represent the seven days it took God to create the universe. Gold is used as a symbol to represent divinity (Smith). White lilies in a vase between angel Gabriel and Mary often symbolized Mary’s purity. Written on the vase is “Ave Regina,” representing the Hail Mary prayer. The Latin words written in gold are archangel Gabriel telling Mary, “‘Behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall name him Jesus’” (Luke 1:31). Symbolism can also be found in the frame of the painting. The three arches at the…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and Contrast Italian Renaissance Painting and Sculpture to the Northern Renaissance Painting and Sculpture European History from 800 to 1648 CE November 7, 2008 The Duchy of Burgundy encompassed a territory from present-day eastern France northward to the sea, and included parts of modern Belgium and sections of the current Netherlands. It was the only state standing amid France and the vast Holy Roman Empire at the time. The dukes of Burgundy would best fit the description as a worthy counter part to the wealthy merchants of Italy. But their wealth and patronage was their only claim to a similarity, because the type of patronage and works they funded contrasts heavily with the merchants in Italy. The Dukes’ patronage funded illuminated manuscripts, tapestries and furnishings to fill their many castles they owned. Unlike their wealthy Italian counter parts, the merchant patrons of Italy were keener on fresco paintings, sculpture and architecture. A guild can be the only true aspect of the Renaissance that the North and Italy shared as a whole. A guild was a center of learning and knowledge in a particular field of art or trade. The master or the head of the Guild and generally the best in that respective field, would apprentice out young men for the guild and teach them the “tricks of the trade.” Both regions of the Renaissance enacted the use of Guilds to help spread the knowledge. The Renaissance, in the North and Italy, was a monumental period of change, not just for the world of art and sculpture, but for religion, technology and the use of science. Under the Renaissance, human progress was making up pace. Regardless of the comparisons and contrasts, the similarities and differences in painting and sculpture, the Renaissance as whole affected Europe on a wide scale, be it in the Low Countries, Italy, France, the Duchy of Burgundy, the Holy Roman Empire, or Poland. Works Cited Smiths, Jeffrey C. The Northern Renaissance. New York: Phaidon Press,…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Renaissance started in the 1400s; this time of culture took place in all of Europe. During this time art and literature had flourished. Artists had been at their best during the high renaissance which was during the 1500’s. During this time people had used oil on canvas for the first time. These techniques gave more details and depth to the painting. This was called perspective. The Mona Lisa was a world renowned painting by Leonardo Da Vinci. It was a painting of his wife even though she was not very special historically. This painting was so popular that it had set the standard for all other paintings of that time. Another painting that Leonardo painted was “The Last Supper “was Jesus with his disciples eating. This painting had amazing…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    After the Medieval Times, came the Renaissance, the time when some of the world’s greatest artists were born, and when they created magnificent paintings that showcased the new and popular belief of humanism. The Medieval Times was a dull time; where everyone solely depended on religion and the church for everything. When the Renaissance came, people’s viewpoints changed, they finally stopped using religion to explain their life, and began humanism, an ideal that encourages science, art, and the idea that humans are magnificent creatures. Mostly every person from the Renaissance believed in the humanism in one way or another, even people of the once strict church. Famed artists, Michelangelo and Leonardo Da Vinci display their belief in humanism…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The art that I found the most interesting in the book “Gardner Art through Ages: The Western Perspective” was a painting named Birth of the Virgin. This painting is on chapter 14 page 415 and is figure 14-14. It is a large triptych meaning three part panel. The panel is separated by two white piers and includes arches at the top of each section. It was painted with Tempera on wood. It was created by Pietro Lorenzetti, an Italian Gothic painter of the Sienese school. Pietro Lorenzetti was a student of Duccio di Buonisegna. This painting has a dimension of 6’1’’ x 5’11’. It was originally located and created for the altar of Saint Savinus in the Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy, in 1342. It is now housed in Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, Siena, Italy. This painting appears to be a boxlike scene. It is three dimensional and gives a…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The shimmering golden highlights from the halos behind their heads were captivating. The Mystic Marriage of Saint Catherine is an altarpiece that was painted by Benozzo Gozzoli and his assistants in 1490. Benozzo Gozzoli was an Italian Renaissance painter who is particularly known for his fresco painting style and his murals. This riveting piece he created only 7 years before his death, encapsulates the essence of the Renaissance time period. This paper will discuss in detail, a depiction of the painting, the historical context of the painting, and how the imagery and colors were used to give an impression of the celebratory ceremonial essence of the unification of Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Christ. The vivid pigment and bold colors…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One area where Renaissance artists expressed their interest in human nature was in paintings. First compare the picture of the Madonna with the Renaissance painting of the Mona Lisa. Leonardo da Vinci showed a woman as she really looked. He used shading, natural folds in clothing and human expression to paint a person. This is very different from Buoninsegna’s painting. He painted a statue. The face has few features, and is 2 dimensional. The child looks like a little man, and he uses religious symbols to portray emotion. Leonardo da Vinci’s painting of the Mona Lisa demonstrates the new Renaissance idea of human nature because it illustrated a shift from the use of symbolic representation to convey and idea to the use of human emotions or recognizable scenes. It also shifted focus from religious figures to the individual in a natural setting with greater realistic detail.…

    • 535 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays