Preview

Family Genogram Project

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3547 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Family Genogram Project
Narrative Family Counseling Approach
Research Paper
Keltic University

Abstract
Narrative therapy is a social constructive philosophical approach to psychotherapy that has been developed to help clients deconstruct their negative and self-defeating life stories while rebuilding healthy and positive life stories through the use of various techniques. This paper will discuss the leading figures, some concepts and techniques, ethics, some similarities and dissimilarities of other theories compared to Narrative therapy. This paper will also address my personal integration of faith regarding the theory of Narrative therapy.

Narrative Family Counseling Approach
Research Paper
Part One: The roots of family therapy emerged out of individual therapy in 1950 when they realized that it was necessary to look at outside influences on the individual to help understand and treat their presenting problem (Clough, p, 2). Psychotherapy then expanded to include group approaches further enriching communication and relationships. In 1960, systemic changes began to include social and political ideals from where “distinct schools of family therapy” developed in 1970 (Clough, p. 2). Going forward, changes in philosophy furthered political and societal horizons toward constructivism and social constructionism (Clough, p. 2). “Constructivism suggests that there is no single reality only different perspective of the same situation, which is influenced by a person personality, situation, and experiences “(Clough, p. 2). “Social constructionism builds upon that perspective and includes social and cultural views which shapes the individuals meaning and affects their behaviors, interactions, and emotional responses” (Clough, p. 2). These changes over time have helped to evolve the therapist role from the “expert’ to the collaborator. From here, the emphasis and role of language and communication was implemented by the Milan systemic school which suggests that the two can



References: Lenz, S. A., Zamarripa, M. X., & Fuentes, S. (2012). A narrative approach to terminating therapy. Journal of Professional Counseling, Practice, Theory, & Research, 39(2), 2. Miller, C. & Forrest, A. (2009). Ethics of family narrative therapy. The Family Journal, 17(2), 156-159. doi:10.1177/1066480709332717 Morgan, A Murdock, N.L. (2009). Theories of counseling psychotherapy: A case approach. Saddle River, NJ: Merrill/Pearson. Custom ISBN: 0558645186. Neimeyer, R. A. (1999). Narrative strategies in grief therapy. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 12(1), 65-85. doi:10.1080/107205399266226 Porter, L Ramey, H. L., Tarulli, D., Frijters, J. C., & Fisher, L. (2009). A sequential analysis of externalizing in narrative therapy with children. Contemporary Family Therapy, 31(4), 262-279. doi:10.1007/s10591-009-9095-5 Shapiro, J., & Ross, V Stern, D. (2011). Narrative therapy at any age. International Journal of Narrative Therapy & Community Work, (1), 57-64. Witney, M. N, (2012). Using metaphor and narrative ideas in trauma and family therapy. Hervormde Teologiese Studies, 68(2), 1-5.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The purpose of a student construing a genogram is to help a student gain an understanding of his/her family background. By gaining knowledge of one family it can help the student assist other understand how to help their clients. However, genograms backbone is a graphic depiction of how different family member are biologically, legally, and emotionally related to one another from one generation to the next (McGoldrick, Gerson &Petry, 2007, p.21). A genogram display “family information graphically in a way that provides a quick gestalt of complex family patterns; as such they are a rich source of hypotheses about how clinical problem evolve in the context of the family over time” (McGoldrick, Gerson & Petry, 2007, p. 2). A genogram is a pictorial diagram which can show anything from family relationships to medical history” Also., “complexity of a family’s complex, including family history, patterns, and events that may behave ongoing significance for patient care” (McGoldrick, Gerson & Petry, 2007, p. 4). Genograms allow individuals to identify patterns of behaviors and hereditary tendencies.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Genographic Project

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Genographic Project initially started in 2005 headed by Dr. Spencer Wells from National Geographic and I.B.M 's biologist Dr. Ajay Royyur, set out on a mission that would change the perception of ones ancestors forever. (Geno2.0) With lead funding from the Wait Family Foundation they embarked on a long and strenuous journey to take a deeper look into; not only indigenous cultures but the general public’s ancestor. The Genographic Project embarked to do something that had never been done before collect D.N.A samples on a grand scale and keep track of similarities that they found along the way. By doing this on a large scale they would be able to have the biggest recorded data base of human D.N.A. Being able to match their findings back to ancestries that would have been thought to have been related. The project became possible with the advancements of D.N.A analysis. They obtained samples from various indigenous tribes by having them swap cells from inside of their cheeks and recording their findings. (Geno2.0) The same process was done with individuals in the general public. Dr. Spence Wells states, that in putting all this information together the general public can obtain a better idea of how we are all truly related. (IBM) Skin color or ethnic backgrounds are not truly things that make us different or similar. We are all inactuallity more alike than we could ever begin to imagine.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A genogram is a graphical representation of an individual's family history and relationship to one another. The family genogram can be used to gather information about a person's medical history and mental health disorders. The genogram as it relates to substance abuse treatment, can be a valuable tool to help the counselor determine if the family has a certain pattern of behavior. Often time addiction can be traced within a family's history. The genogram can help the counselor and client to recognize certain patterns of behavior..…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Narrative Therapy. (May 18, 2013). In Wikipedia the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 26, 2013, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative_therapy…

    • 3714 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dallos, R. and Vetere, A. (2014). Systemic therapy and attachment narratives: Attachment narrative therapy. Clinical Child Psychology 19(4). 494-502.…

    • 1628 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nichols, M. P. (2012). Family therapy: Concepts and methods. (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Pearson Education Inc.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Family Counseling Approach

    • 3636 Words
    • 15 Pages

    McFarlane, W. R., & Cook, W. L. (2007). Family expressed emotion prior to onset of psychosis.…

    • 3636 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Family Analysis Project

    • 1477 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Both Jane and John are working full time during the days, while Tom is responsible for household chores and is searching and applying to get into med school. They can be considered to be at the working middle class in the socioeconomic scale. The family is very…

    • 1477 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Family Genogram Paper

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A family genogram and ecomap provide family health nurses a visual of the family’s current situation, which helps guide the nurse to assist the family in planning interventions that will optimize their health (Kaakinen, Coehlo, Steele, Tabacco, Harmon-Hanson, 2015). Another benefit of using these tools is the family can understand the energy they expend to manage a chronic illness (Kaakinen et al., 2015). The purpose of this paper is to analyze a childbearing family’s ecomap and genogram after completing an interview with the family, including role changes and the impact of childhood illness.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The therapist will help the family learn to communicate by modeling and many different exercises that will help them develop better communication skills. The structural approach is used when the family structure is out of balance. The family therapist will help align the family structure by establishing the roles and responsibilities of each family member. The family systems approach is used when the family is not working as a team, but as an individual entity. A family connection and boundaries must be set with the help of the therapist for this approach to be successful. The strategic family approach will help families develop rules and spread out the power within the family dynamic. The family therapist will also help a family work on a pattern of behavior that is appropriate for each family. A therapist will use tools from behavior therapy and behavior modification therapy with the social learning approach. This approach helps members of a family cope with issues and teach them basic skills in communicating, interacting, and behaving as a family unit. A family therapist will use the narrative approach when helping the family identify and describe their problems by comparing them to stories, fables, movies, etc. (Shearor, Horejsi, & Horejsi,…

    • 3407 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Narrative Therapy Model

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are two articles in regards to this topic that shows the effectiveness of the Narrative therapy to assist clients and promote the healing process in their relationship:…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Family Genogram Analysis

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Not surprising, the completion of this Genogram exercise has been both an enlightening and distressing experience for me. Confronting my mother's recent death in print is immensely painful particularly because she was so young and vibrant just prior to her passing. It reminds me how tortuous the bereavement process can be when we loose family members who are the cornerstones of our daily history. It is a loss that will undoubtedly influence and impact upon my abilities as a counselor. As I am now aware, our culture is very deficient in handling end of life issues and assisting others confronting the "dynamics of death". Hopefully, I will learn the necessary tools to guide others through this common experience with dignity and sensitivity.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Becvar, R.J., & Becvar, D.S. (1994). The ecosystemic story: A story about stories. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 16(1), 22.…

    • 1488 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Narrative therapy focuses on helping clients gain access to preferred story lines about their lives and identities and takes the place of previous negative and self-defeating narratives about themselves. An overview of the Social Construction Model, Narrative Therapy, is presented, as well as poststrucuralism, deconstructionism, self-narratives, cultural narratives, therapeutic conversations, ceremonies, letters and leagues in addition to several facets of narrative therapy. Personal integration of faith in this family counseling approach is also discussed.…

    • 2807 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Systemic Questioning

    • 2832 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Creating trust in the helping relationship is one of the fundamentals of family therapy. Not only must the family learn to trust the counselor, but also the counselor must trust that the family is there willingly to receive help and to learn how to set their own goals and access their own resources to achieve them. Rather than being a passive listening post, a counselor must strive to actively listen and must keep an active engaging mind to compare what each family member is revealing. Clients in turn use the process to try to make sense of their experience. Communication is key in counseling. Family therapy has developed several approaches to framing questions within family meetings, questions are the primary tool clinicians use to learn about the family’s experiences. These questions help gather important information about various issues. Several authors in the MFT field have described and categorized questions (circular, reflexive, and narrative). There are two types of information gathering and orienting questions, one based on linear assumptions and the other based on circular assumptions. This paper will discuss how each style of questioning affects the family therapy process.…

    • 2832 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays