Essay On Abraham Maslow

Abraham Maslow, an American theorist, was born April 1, 1908, in Brooklyn, New York. Maslow was the first born of seven siblings, and was raised in an inner city, impoverished Jewish household by his parents, Russian immigrants, Rose and Samuel Maslow. Despite growing up in a large family, Maslow described his childhood as lonely, and unhappy. Maslow mentioned that he spent most of his time in libraries and immersed himself in reading to comfort him from his home environment. As an adult, Maslow depicted his childhood as isolated and abusive, and was constantly facing struggles with his parents; and often described them as unloving, and insensitive. While the environment Maslow faced emotional turmoil from his home environment, his parents
Maslow is also well known for his theory on human fulfillment, in which he created and named the “hierarchy of needs”. Maslow presented this theory as a 6 tiered pyramid; listing the needs from the bottom of the pyramid as the basic needs that need to be met in order to pursue the other tier of needs, and so on. The first two tiers in the hierarchy of needs, suggests that the basics of human fulfillment first requires the physiological needs and safety needs, this includes sleep, water, food, breathing, and sex. The second and third tier are the physiological needs that need to be met, which are not to be confused with the basic physiological needs in the first tier. These needs include safety, security, financial and job stability, and belonging and love. Lastly, the top tier on the hierarchy of needs, suggests that this is the stage in which human beings can reach their fullest potential. Maslow believes that this stage is acquired once all other needs in the hierarchy have been met. Maslow believes that in the top tier, the “self-actualization tier”, justice, morality, wisdom, and truth is sought