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Emerging Role of Un in Future Conflicts

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Emerging Role of Un in Future Conflicts
EMERGING ROLE OF UN IN FUTURE CONFLICT

EMERGING ROLE OF THE U.N. IN FUTURE CONFLICTS

CHAPTER I

We the people of the united nations determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and to establish conditions under which justice and respect of the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in large freedom;…

Lt General J M Sanderson, AC

INTRODUCTION

1. The World body, called the United Nations, is an organization mainly intended for maintaining peace and security among nations. It was the third generation of the organizations Achaean League and subsequently League of Nations. The principal organs and subsidiary bodies of the UN are included under the regular budget of the UN, as authorized by the General Assembly.

2. The General assembly, while having the powers to discuss matters relating to peace and security matters, can pass resolutions with two thirds majority, may refer such matters to security council, a committee of five permanent members, China, France, Russia, UK and USA, and ten elected members of the General Assembly for a two year term members (known as Great Power unanimity or veto power of each).

3. The purpose of the UN can be briefly summarized as:- a) To maintain international peace and security and to take effective collective measures to that end. b) To develop friendly relations among nations.

c) To achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of economic, social, cultural and humanitarian character and in



Bibliography: 9. Yojana October, 1995 Vol 39- No 12 Pg 25-27 10 12 Trishul Vol xi No 1, 1998 Pg 78-99. 16. Defence Journal Vol.xx No.9-10, 1994. 17. Journal of the United Services Institution of India Vol xxv No, 521 July-Sept, 1995.Pg 289-316. [6] Boutros-Boutros Ghali. “UN Peacekeeping in a New Eras a New Chance of Peace”. The World To-day, April, 1993. [7] Ed Elizabeth M. Consens. Etal – Peace Building as Politics Lynne Rienne Pub. UK. 2001. P-P, 21-45. [8] Defence Journal (Vol xx No 9-10, 1994). p 30. [12] J.G Merrils. “International Dispute Settlement” Grotous Publication Limited, Cambridge, 1991, p.179. [15] Ibid. P 252 [16] Boutros Boutros Ghali – “Agenda for peace “ ( United Nations Publication, New York,1992). [17] Martin Van Crevert. “On Future War”. Bressey’s London, 1991. p.192. (A) Eed V Evurin A. Schmidl – Peace operations between war and Peace - Frank cass – UK. 2000 P-163. [18] Boutros Boutros Ghali. “Agenda For Peace”. United Nations Publication, New York, 1992. p.13. [22] Depart of Publication Information. “Basic Facts about the United Nations” UN Publication. New York, 1995. B: Ed Jim Whitman – Peace keeping and the UN agencies – Frank cass – UK. 1999. P.P, 15,31,49,71,92.

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