Preview

Duplex Stainless Steel Lab Report

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
856 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Duplex Stainless Steel Lab Report
Mohammed Asif M et al studied the impact of heat input on tensile strength, toughness, micro hardness, micro structure and corrosion behavior of duplex stainless steel joints. Four parameters were varied by keeping speed as constant. The heating pressure of 30, 40, 50 MPa, heating time of 3, 4, 5 sec, upset pressure of 60, 70, 80 MPa, upset time of 2, 3, 4 sec were used to weld the joints. L9 orthogonal design concept was used. Results revealed that no intermetallic phases were formed. By increasing the heat input the tensile strength of the joint was increased and at the same time the impact strength of the joints was decreased. Impact of heat input shows revers behavior on tensile and impact strength of the welded joints. The hardness of …show more content…
The base material for his study is UNS S32760 super austenitic stainless steel of 16 mm diameter and 100 mm length. The design of experiments concepts like central composite design was used to estimate the behavior of welded joints. A four-factor, three- level Central Composite design was used. The parameters are varied such that a speed of 1000. 1500, 2000 rpm, burn off length of 2, 4, 6 mm, friction pressure of 40, 80, 120 MPa, upset pressure of 122, 146, 170 mm. From the micrograph of welded joint it was understood that flashes are formed around on both sides of the welded joint. Good weld joint was obtained. Tensile strength of the joint was higher than the base material and fracture of the joint was away from the joint. Toughness and weld hardness of the weld joint was higher than the base …show more content…
the rubbing speed is varied from 042 to 3.36 m/s, and axial force of 2.4 to 19 Kn for carry out experiments. The results obtained indicate that rubbing speed play an important role than the axial force in determining the frictional behavior of the joint.
M ES Abdel Moneim et al successfully welded pure aluminum tubes of thicknesses of 4.5 and 6 mm and outside diameter of 40 mm. the special guide has designed to accommodate the tubular specimens. The depths of the stressed layers in all the tests ranged from 1250 to 1450 pm and this corresponds to a proportion of between 0.2 and 0.35 of the tube thickness. The chamfer angles were chosen are 150, 300 450 and 600 and speed of 1600 rpm. Results reveal that the level of chamfering has no effect on the development of residual stresses. The amount of residual stresses increases with the increase in wall

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab 106 Oct17

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Our objectives are to measure the static and kinetic frictional forces using force sensors. Also, to determine the coefficient of static and kinetic frictional forces, amd the relationship between the frictional forces.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab 4 Memo

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This lab was performed to fully comprehend the temperature dependency of the fracture toughness of the Aluminum and Steel. It was also executed to discover the ductile-brittle transition of each.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stainless steel commonly react with certain substance that probably will produce some defect whether inner or outer surface. This material contains small casting defects, mainly shrinkage cavities, due to the manufacturing process. Commonly in industries related to piping system, stainless steel pipelines and cylinder tubes are equipment or object that frequently used in our removable insulation installation. In most industrial nowadays, stainless steel pipes are frequently exposed to high temperatures and conditions, by insulating them is significant to energy savings. Although the reality that stainless steel is less corrosive than normal carbon steels, must remember that stainless steel is corrosion resistant, not corrosion proof.…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Langley Alloys Analysis

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Alloys are extremely popular in various metal manufacturing industries. With a broad range of shapes and forms made from this reliable industrial product, alloys became known in the feedstock and fabrication industries. Forging, machining, spinning, assembly and casting are applied to produce these functional products.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    4140 Steel Lab Report

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Heat treating steels to increase their hardness strength has been a process that has been done for centuries. In addition to this, reasoning was found for why it is uncommon to see heat treatment in materials with low carbon content, such as low carbon steels (1018 steel) and brass. The results of this experiment coincide with what was expected, and no obvious errors in the experiment were found. One factor of this experiment that could be improved is the quality of the micrographs that were produced. To do this, the metallurgical preparation of the material would need to be done in a much more precise and consistent way. The instructions were clearly laid out, but the execution of the instructions varied too much between individual samples, and consequently produced lackluster images for analysis. In the future, some recommendations to improve the quality of the finished surfaces could be to keep fresh abrasive pads on the ECOMET polishing machines, taking extra care when preparing and handling the etching solutions, and observing the surface finish of the material directly after the etching process is…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Steel 1045 Final Report

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The published values for the mild steel specimen are, Modulus of elasticity = 200GPa (AZO Materials 2013a), Yield Strength = 250MPa (AZO Materials 2013a), Tensile Strength= 400-550MPa (AZO Materials 2013a), Ductility based on elongation=23%( AZO Materials 2013a), and ductility based on area of reduction = 15% (AZO Materials 2013a). A published value on the modulus of resilience could not be located.…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lab 6 Friction

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this experiment we will be examining how the kinetic friction coefficient is altered by changing the mass, surface area, speed, and material contacting each other. In order to find this value, we will be using a pulley apparatus that will allow us to measure the average velocity and manipulate Newton’s Second Law of Motion to find the kinetic friction coefficient. Based on contacting each other.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Reports

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Abstract In this experiment, we test factors which effect friction. We pulled a wood block across a surface to determine whether the surface area of the block or the type of surface effects friction. We found that the surface area of the block did not change the coefficient of kinetic friction, while the types of materials in contact were directly related to the coefficient of kinetic friction. (66)…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The experiment observed the mechanical deformation process of different materials by three tests: tensile test, impact test, and fracture-toughness test. The materials evaluated in the tensile test were annealed 1045 steel, cold rolled 1045 steel, 2024-T4 aluminum and cast iron. 2024-T4 aluminum is concluded to be most ductile (25.7 % reduction in area) and cast iron the most brittle (123 MPa). Effects of cold rolling in 1045 steel are apparent, as it has the highest strength among the materials tested (402 MPa yield strength). Impact test measured the impact energy of 1045 steel, 2024 aluminum, polypropylene (PP), and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). This test also observed the effect of temperature on material ductility. The fracture-toughness test was performed on 2024-T4 aluminum to determine a KIC of 35.3 MPam. From the experiment, it was found that the brittle-ductile transition temperature of PP is between 0 0C and room temperature, whereas the transition temperature of 1045 steel is between 25 0C and 100 0C.…

    • 3265 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Essay On Welding

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What is welding? When did it first come about? How does it work? Welding is a method of creating or repairing metal structures by joining several individual pieces of metals together through various forms of fusion processes. The history of welding dates back to ancient times. The earliest known examples of welding came from the Bronze Age. During the Middle Ages blacksmithing was developed and many items of iron were forged together by hammering. During the 19th century was when welding became to be what we know it to be today. Welding is a process where two or more pieces of metal are fused together by using heat and pressure. In order to gain more knowledge on how to weld a front bumper onto my father’s jeep I will do some research on different techniques of welding as well as get hands on training from a master welder.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coefficients of Friction

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Static friction is the amount of friction that resists the start of motion and kinetic friction resists an object’s continued motion. The coefficient of friction depends on a number of factors including surface area and the types of surfaces in contact. The only way to determine a coefficient of friction is experimentally. (Note: if a graph of Ff vs. N is draw, the slope of the graph is μ).…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Friction Lab

    • 2109 Words
    • 11 Pages

    purpose of this experiment is to study the laws of friction and to determine the coefficient of friction between two surfaces.…

    • 2109 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Friction Lab

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Purpose: To investigate the coefficient of friction for a given surface and the effects that factors such as weight, surface area and changes to the surface have on the coefficient of friction.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Indian Stainless Steel Development Association (ISSDA) is the unifying point for the growth and development of stainless steel usage in India. Founded in 1989 by leading stainless steel producers, it was formed with the explicit objective of diversifying the applications of stainless steel in India and increasing usage volumes in the country. At the point of formation of ISSDA, the main visible application in daily life was essentially household kitchenware. It currently has a membership of over 145 companies engaged in the stainless steel business.…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In relation to the ultimate tensile strength (σUTS) obtained at room temperature, the decreases induced by the thermal treatment in the coated carbon TRC were, respectively, 50.8%, 62.2% and 85.4% for temperatures of 200°C, 400°C and 600°C. Through Tables 3 and 4 it is possible to verify that the σUTS values obtained for the uncoated carbon TRC under imposed temperature (200°C and 400°C) were, on average, about 1.7 times greater than that obtained for the coated ones. The relation was not computed for 600°C given the absence of post-cracking response. In comparison with the results obtained at room temperature, the decrease in the elastic modulus for the temperatures of 200°C, 400°C and 600°C were 44.8%, 77% and 83.7%,…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays