Preview

Drug Legalization Vs Decriminalization

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1316 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Drug Legalization Vs Decriminalization
Introduction
With the advent of media, the topics like “drug legalization” are frequently brought forward, so that the audience can be aware and updated regarding the actions taken by the government in this aspect. The rapid increase of drug usage has affected almost every person in the society, at some point in life. This effect can be on personal scale, such as the abusive behavior of a family member or on economical scale, such as the expense incurred by the government to deal with the consequences of drugs abuse. The paper conducts a detail analysis on how drugs have been acting like an epidemic for an economy as well as the human health.
Issues such as drug legalization are crucial to address as they have the ability to disturb the functioning
…show more content…
This practice is being followed in many countries, where the country uses its law enforcement agencies to go after the producers and distributors of drugs, whereas the users of these substances are treated through various rehabilitation programs and by the help of social services and healthcare institutes (Currie, p.575).
I agree with Currie’s opinion on decriminalization for it is important to understand that decriminalization differs from legalization on various grounds. Decriminalization allows the possession and use of harmful drugs as a major public concern and not as a criminal offense. It allows the government to reach the root cause of the problem, by treating it from the point where the problem actually lies. In countries that practice decriminalization, the cases of substance abuse are treated by psychologists, counselors and social workers, without threatening the users of the fear of prosecution. There is no involvement of police because drugs abuse in such society is not viewed as a crime but a serious health concern that need to be solved on urgent
…show more content…
There is no doubt about the fact that drug abuse takes lives but so do guns. The only difference is that someone holding a gun to your head does not give you a choice, whereas holding a needle does. It is obvious that the rate of addiction and crime is escalating with drug abuse in today’s society. The affiliation of drugs with crime cannot be neglected. It is a felony to manufacture, distribute or even possess a drug which has the potential of being abused by individual. Heroin, cocaine, amphetamine and marijuana are such drugs. Drug abuse affects the behaviour of a person, generating violence and influencing illegal activities, associated with drug

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    It has been established that when drugs are taken excessively for recreational purposes they can have negative effects on a person’s mind and body. Thus, it is understandable why a government may want to ban or limit the uses where possible. However, many drugs have outstanding health benefits that provide people with the ability to live a normal life. With all the pros and cons it is evident that regardless of a governments legal stance against illegal substances drugs will find their way into the hands of users. Through out this paper we will look at the various pros and cons of legalization and decriminalization. Touch upon how each might effect the demand and supply side of the underground and above ground economy. And finally, take a look at how governments on each side of the argument operate.…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article entitled “Would Legalized Drugs Produce a Zombie Nation?”(Cederblorn and Paulsen, 332 - 334) written by Stephen Chapman. The author (Stephen Chapman) provides a clear details and analogy of the drug use and abuse in the American society. The article gave a picture of a theoretical view where the use of banned drugs is legitimized by the United States government. The unbelievable situation of having a legitimate way of circulating the proscribed drugs would create a lot of chaos in the communities and society in general.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article, “Arguments for a Harmfulness Tax” Lester Grinspoon and James B.Bakalar argue that using drugs is similar like tobacco and alcohol. Using drugs would be taxed with respect to communal cost. Varieties of causing addiction drugs are detrimental and have bad effects. They portray the act that using drugs should be allowed and insurance service is necessary for drug users.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a very clear and accessible manner, Prof. David Nutt’s work argues the case for an evidence based approach, challenging elements of drug policy and myths on the harms of legal and illegal drugs. Relating the work to family, environmental and economic factors accompanied with the dangers of injury and death associated with different drugs, Nutt’s work demonstrates his framework for quantifying their harms. According to Nutt, in order to minimize these harms of drugs, public perception and policies must be informed by logical evidence and less determined by human ideology. His work, especially his book, Drugs without Hot Air, equips the reader with necessary knowledge of how drugs affect the body mentally and physically and how addiction happens. Nutt’s work contains very fascinating insight into the history of drug…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is also a need in the manner in which law enforcement manages drugs and drug enforcement. This can be handled by making drugs a public health problem instead of a criminal one (Lozoff, n.d.). This can shift a majority of the drug problem onto other services and by decriminalizing drug use and possession individuals can get treatment instead of being locked up for a mental health and addiction problem. This would alleviate overbooked court rooms and prisons allowing for the truly violent and dangerous criminals to be placed in space that is taken up by less violent offenders (Lozoff, n.d.). In changing the way the system manages drugs and drug addicts the crimes associated with drug use can also be decreased or eliminated (Chandler, Fletcher, & Volkow,…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    my first instinct about decriminalizing drugs is absolutely not, but if you really think about it, it could work. You know when your parents take your phone away, you just really want it? Or in general, you can’t get something you really want. It’s a struggle. But when you do have it, it’s not as much of a priority anymore in your head. It becomes less relevant. I believe that by decriminalizing drugs, it would create a similar reaction. We would work to make these drugs less potent. The drugs wouldn’t be promoted worldwide, instead, be filled with warnings. Then you find the drugs that are more potent, and you take caution with them. Doctors would oversee the dosage and use, while also looking to the addicts. Legalizing these drugs draws out…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Race Prison Case Study

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In 1996, 59.6% of prisoners were drug-related criminals. U.S. population grew by about +25% from 1980 to 2000. In that same 20 year time period, U.S. prison population tripled. To make room in prison for incoming drug users and dealers, all inmates, including violent criminals are having their sentences shortened or are being paroled early” (Drug Laws). As one can see the use of drugs among Americans is shortening the sentences of violent criminals to make room for drug users and dealers. This matter will decrease if we begin to intervene in the home, next, the schools, and last but not least the individual…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 2005, NIDA released “Drug Abuse and Addiction: One of America 's Most Challenging Public Health Problems”. In this article, they name top social problems related to drug abuse. They name drugged driving and violence as two additional problems. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates between 10 and 20% of drivers in motor vehicle accidents are under the influence of illegal drugs. Further proof of the negative effects of drugs on society, a study has shown that more than half of arrested criminals tested positive for drug-use at time of crime (Bachman 2001).…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Against the Legalization of Drugs,” by Peter de Marneffe, the argument that the use and possession of drugs needs to be decriminalized is made, because of the belief that the criminalization of drug use and possession violates the rights of citizens. In this paper, I will defend de Marneffe’s position by refuting a possible objection. Contrarians may claim that decriminalizing drugs will inevitably lead individuals to try harder and more dangerous drugs.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Substance Abuse - Heroin

    • 2142 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Drug issues in American have forced the government to hold a zero tolerance policy when it involved drugs. These policies were created with the idea that drug use is all too common epidemic, that is increasing the grips on communities and this policies basis is to remove all of the illegal use of drugs all together. It’s never as easy as the foundation states no matter the way it is approached. The idea is to punish for the use, trafficking and creation of the illegal narcotics to make those whom consume, sell or create will be punished with jail or fines. The current investment is currently listed as 400 billion US dollars yearly. Even though the Government has made every attempt to limit this it has been shown that drugs use is on the rise, not just in North America, but other continents as well such as Europe and South America. Watch the television and listen…

    • 2142 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Drug abuse is an issue that causes a need for a criminal justice practitioner in several different ways. This subject can be very broad, therefore, we will discuss this as a whole. Drug abuse is a major social problem and it is a physical pain that a person inflicts upon themselves intentionally and unintentionally while under the influence. Drug abuse leads to life threatening addictions and can also potentially kill a person, which therefore causes for a need of a criminal justice professional in this particular category to promote abstinence of narcotics and prevent these individuals from serving the rest of their lives behind bars. When a person abuses drugs, they do not see their problem as an issue. A criminal justice professional roles comes in place and help drug abusers in many difference ways such as, sending them to rehabilitation centers or helping them seek medical treatments. Drug abuse influence violence and others to become addicts as well in our…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Department of Justice reports the trafficking of drugs has increased in the United States (2012). Criminal groups from other countries, such as Mexican, Cuban, and Asian, including the groups in our country, grow, manufacturer, and distribute marijuana and other illicit drugs. Meth being in such high demand, leads to the growing number of addicts. Domestic cannabis growers and producers provide marijuana as easy completion for such drugs such as cocaine, LSD, and heroine. Since the price of the final product increases to abnormally high values, because of the black market status, this together with the powerful effects of drug addiction causes users to commit crimes in order to fund their addiction.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decriminalizing Drugs

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The United States should decriminalize illicit drugs because it is a thing of the past, ineffective, and hurts millions of Americans by tarnishing both reputations and legal standings in society as well as families.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As Rolles so accurately points out, "the criminalisation of drugs has historically been presented as an emergency response to an imminent threat, rather than an evidence based health or social policy intervention". What the criminal justice system fails to take into account is that by enforcing punitive drug policies the issue at hand is merely subdued. This high level policy environment routinely ignores critical scientific engagement and is uniquely divorced from most public health and social policy norms, such as interventions using established indicators of health and wellbeing. Porter reminds us that the notion of 'drugs' as we understand it today is a relatively new invention, therefore classifying drugs as 'illegal' and punishing those…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For a long period of time, illegal drugs have become a nuisance in the society. Many lives have been taken and wasted because of illegal drugs. Many families have also been broken due to drug involvement of one of the family members. The futures of the young people have also been risked by drugs. As such, the government has taken all the effort to curtail the illegal drugs in the society by enacting laws criminalizing illegal drug-related activities, implementing programs for the people, and creating agencies to enforce the law, among others.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays