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Domesticity In The 19th Century

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Domesticity In The 19th Century
Sex & Society of Modern Europe

Thesis Subject Domesticity and it’s evolvement during the 18th and 19th century

By: Allen Karlin

The Cambridge dictionary defines domesticity as “life at home, taking care of your house and family”. Traversing this thesis we will discuss the vital role women played in modern day, 18th and 19th century Europe, and how their responsibilities and priorities changed throughout the years. This thesis argues that women’s rights, although infringed at one point in time have during the centuries evolved and gained due respect not only domestically but in society as well. We begin by depicting the everyday responsibilities of an early 18th century women, her role in the family and her rights in society. Nearing the second half of the 18th century we discuss how the upcoming of the industrial revolution and the development of modern technology further changed and influenced the day to day life of women. We then move to the mid-19th century where we witness the first Anti-slavery and temperance movements sowing the first seeds of feminism in European culture. We conclude this thesis with an interesting comparison, outlining
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It was thought that men, governing the stronger physique were more intelligent, capable, determined and the sole breadwinners of the family. On the contrary women, the weaker sex, more guided by their emotions were expected to admit to such virtues as monogamy, purity, compassion, and fervor. These differences embroidered every segment of society, determining how women should act, what they shall and shall not do, the employment they were allowed, and much more. The hierarchical structure represented by the differences between men and women set the foundation for modern gender

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