Preview

Difference Between Science and Research

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
566 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Difference Between Science and Research
The Difference Between Research & Science

The terms science and research are often used together, sometimes even interchangeably. It is not uncommon to read about a science project or research project, with each referring to the same undertaking. But they are really not the same; in fact, one is actually part of the other.

Science Definition

o Science comes from the Latin word "scientia," which simply means knowledge. Modern definitions are more complex, and refer to the step-by-step acquisition of knowledge.

Research Definition

o Research refers to the actual gathering of information. This can be by observation, and can mean even gathering information on the Internet. But when used in a scientific context, the rules are more rigid.

The Scientific Method

o The scientific method involves a process and starts with a question. A systematic approach then answers the question through several steps and ends with a conclusion. The science---or knowledge---is then established.

Research is a Step

o Research is but a step in the knowledge quest, and it is the first one. Once the question is asked, research follows, and it is focused solely on the question or "hypothesis." Facts are gathered to either prove or disprove the hypothesis in the next step, which is experimentation.

Considerations

o While "research" is used today to mean anything from researching (reading) a book and writing a review to locating the best deal on a car, when used in the context of science it refers to one step in the scientific method.

Science and research
Introduction
Science and research or scientific methods are often used interchangeably. In a strict sense the two terms have different connotations. We can define research as the search for knowledge or any systematic investigation to establish facts. The primary purpose for applied research (as opposed to basic research) is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this society today, science is a method of discovering how things will impact what will happen in our future. However, scientific discovery is getting the correct information through a process or steps. It also is the observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena (free dictionary). Science is expanding the knowledge of the world around us to make sure that the knowledge of science is available.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Research is primarily an investigation. Researchers and scientists gather data, facts, and knowledge to help better understand phenomenon, events and people. Through research, analysis, investigations, and experimentation, we gain a better understanding of our world. As I skimmed the text to find a definition, I found the word research several times on several of the pages in the first chapter. Research is fundamental to any scientific enterprise and statistics is no exception.…

    • 3123 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Biology 108 Worksheet

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. Define science – Science is the development of concepts about the natural world , often by using the scientific method…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Quiz

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Science is a way of knowing and exploring our natural world. Most scientists use a…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are common links between research that is done in different fields of science. Whether it be describing chemical reactions, natural phenomenon, or physical actions and reactions, the same basic approaches are taken. All sciences seek answers and they do it with similar methods.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research defined as that approach which attempted to solve the specific problem or to make sure validity of elucidation. Research process is that process which shows the steps necessary required to make research; shown through following diagram:…

    • 3273 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Research. 1.a. the systematic investigation into and study of materials, sources, etc, in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions. b. an endeavour to discover new or collate old facts etc by the scientific study of a subject or by a course of critical investigation. [Oxford Concise Dictionary]…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    P1

    • 2118 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Research is a systematic investigation of gathering and examining information in order to set up facts. It can also be explained as finding out about a particular topic for a particular reason. (Wps.prenhall.com, 2014). Research is used in many different settings and it is carried out to gather more accurate information about a particular topic. For example: finding out about the Ebola virus or the designer babies.…

    • 2118 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research, as defined by YourDictionary.com, is a "careful, systematic, patient study and investigation in some field of knowledge, undertaken to discover or establish facts or principles."…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Research is a systematic, formal rigorous and precise process employed to gain solutions to problems and/or to discover and interpret new facts and relationships. (Waltz and Bausell, 1981, p.1).…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The term research is defined as an active, thorough and systematic process of enquiry that is aimed at discovering, interpreting and revising facts. It is defined by Lancaster (1975) as “a planned, systematic search for information, for the purpose of increasing the total of man’s knowledge”. It is described by Polit and Beck (2004) as being systematic enquiry. They write that “the ultimate goal of research is to develop, refine and expand a body of knowledge”. The importance of carrying out research is to further knowledge, enhance understanding and to assess effectiveness. The word research itself derives from the French language and when translated literally means “to investigate thoroughly”.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Research is an investigation of one’s interest in order to find out facts and make improvements or even implement something new for the better. I have…

    • 4338 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Research & Counselling

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Research is a systematic process of critical enquiry leading to valid propositions & conclusions that are communicated to interested others1 and good research is reproducible. Research is a collective activity – each study drawing on what has gone before. The important aspect of which is, that it is a process that systematically involves a series of steps, and generally grows out of our human tendency to grow, learn and solve, finding things that work. The aim of research is to lead to the development and refinement of new knowledge that is based on concrete experiences or observations, as opposed to purely theoretical conjecture.2…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Master: Good Research Topic

    • 24711 Words
    • 99 Pages

    How do you choose a good research topic? Give 5 examples of a good research topic and justify why you choose them, ie. problem issues in each topic and why they must be researched upon. (Not less than 2000 words).…

    • 24711 Words
    • 99 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cilt -

    • 3344 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Research is a structured enquiry that utilizes acceptable scientific methodology to solve problems and create new knowledge that is generally applicable. Scientific methods consist of systematic observation, classification and interpretation of data.…

    • 3344 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays