Preview

Comparative Between Confucius and Daoism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5503 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparative Between Confucius and Daoism
Conflict Resolution & Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)111 Please cite as Low K.C.P. (2011) ‘Confucianism Versus Taoism’, Conflict Resolution & Negotiation Journal, Volume 2011, Issue 4, p. 111 - 127 Confucianism Versus Taoism Prof. Dr. Patrick Low Kim Cheng Ph.D. & Chartered Marketer, Certified MBTI Administrator, & Certified Behavioral Consultant/ Universiti Brunei Darussalam; Associate, University of South Australia About the Author Prof. Dr. Patrick Low Kim Cheng, Ph.D. (South Australia), Chartered Marketer, Certified MBTI Administrator, & Certified Behavioral Consultant (IML, USA), brings with him more than 20 years of combined experience from sectors as diverse as the electronics, civil service, academia, banking, human resource development and consulting. His MNC and local corporate clients from ASEAN, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, Bangladesh and Kazakhstan are in manufacturing, electronics, IT, retail, engineering services, hospitals, hotels, banks & financial institutions as well as the public sector. The once Visiting Professor, Graduate School of Business, Universiti of Malaya (Jan to Feb 2007), Prof. Dr. Low was the Deputy Dean, Postgraduate Studies & Research, teaching in Universiti Brunei Darussalam (2009). He teaches the graduate students/ MBA in Organisational Behavior, Managing Negotiations, Leadership and Change Management, and the undergraduates in Leadership Basics, Challenging Leadership, Business and Society, Issues in Organizational Leadership, Organization Analysis & Design; and Organization Development & Change. The former Associate Dean, Director of Career Services and Chair of the Management and Marketing Department of a University in Kazakhstan (2004 to 2006) focuses on human resource management and behavioral skills training covering areas like negotiation/ influencing, leadership and behavioral modification.

An academician-practitioner, a prolific author (author of twelve books including bestsellers (Strategic Customer Management, 2006,



References: Confucius (1915) (Contributors: Dawson, Miles Menander) The ethics of Confucius: The sayings of the Master and his disciples upon the conduct of “The Superior Man”. G. P. Putnam’s Sons: New York. Fung, Y. L. (1948) A short history of Chinese philosophy, The Free Press: New York. Lau, D. C. (1979) Confucius - The Analects (Lun Yu), The Penguin Books: England. McDonald, J. H. (translator) (2009) Tao Te Ching, Arcturus Publishing Limited: China. Towler, S. (2002) CHI energy of harmony, MQ Publications Ltd.: China. Towler, S. (2002a) CHI energy of happiness, MQ Publications Ltd.: China. Wu, John C. H. (1990) Tao teh ching, Shambala Publications, Inc.: USA. Yu Dan (2009) Confucius from the heart, Pan Books: UK Websites http://ancienthistory.mrdonn.org/Confucius.html Accessed on 7 January 2011.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As China and its culture developed early on, different sets of ideas, such as Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism, had different influences. While the Shang dynasty ruled in China, it was believed that the “foundation of the universe” was represented by the yin yang symbol. The yin yang symbol demonstrates a complete balance between a dark and bright symbol, which to the Shang rulers was the marriage of Qian, referred to as heaven, and Kun, known as the earth. This symbolism is like day and night, one cannot exist without the other. The yin yang symbol is also a representation of a Daoist principle called qi, which is the energy that flows in nature. Daoism’s main principle is that of harmonizing with nature, making Daoism’s ideas very spiritual,…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ian Cabalo October 2012 Period Two AP World History Unit 2: Chapter 8: The Unification of China In Search of Political and Social Order A. Confucius (551-479 B.C.E.) and His School 1. Confucius a. Educator and political authority b. Sayings were compiled in the Analects by his disciples 2. Confucian Ideas a. Basically honesty and ethical in character b. Thoroughly practical: how to restore political and social order c. Concentrated on formation of Junzi "superior individuals" d. Edited and assembled the Zhou classics for his disciples to study 3. Key Confucian Values a. Ren: A sense of humanity, kindness, benevolence b. Li:…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Confucianism vs Daosim

    • 355 Words
    • 1 Page

    Around 500 BCE Confucianism and Daoism both came to light. They were more considered philosophies than religions due to their lack of deities and specific afterlife. Unlike Confucianism, Daoism taught more about independence and self-help, while Confucianism taught social harmony, and keeping social order. The Daoists believed that education was corrupt and unimportant, while Confucius was himself a teacher, and taught everyone had the same potential but education kept them in social harmony and that it made people “stay in line”. Although Daoism and Confucianism are almost completely opposite; and one created basically in spite of the other, they do have something in common. Ideals from each philosophy/religion can be seen in modern Chinese religion, philosophy and government.…

    • 355 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Waxman, R. (n.d.). How-To Practice Confucian Ethics.In Articles on Eastern Religions. Retrieved September 2, 2014, from http://www.robwaxman.com/…

    • 1696 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many connections between this document and what I already know. For example, the document gives an account of how the religion of Taoism is emotional and simple. It is a form of mysticism. It emphasized moderation as an early effective way to return humankind to a normal state. Another connection is the knowing of how unfortunate Daoism and Confucianism activism was not ineffective to solve the problems that affected China until legalism emerged (153). Legalism promoted the aspect of not looking at things from Confucianism and Daoists view, but took an efficient approach to statecraft…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The definition of Ultimate Reality is different across all religions. Based on chapter one of the textbook, Ultimate Reality can be categorized into three different terms. These terms are theistic, monistic, and non-theistic. The religions studied so far all have different beliefs in the Ultimate Reality, as well as some similarities between them. Out of the seven religions that have been covered so far, all of them believe in different Ultimate Reality’s whilst also being inspired by some other religion.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They began fashion fibers made out of hemp, bark, and textile fibers to create paper. Artisans used iron to create agricultural tools, swords, and some iron armor. They then made silk that became a prized commodity throughout the world. Technology in this age caused china to become one of the most bustling and prosperous economies Silkworm farming was a technology they used for silk.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1027 BCE after the rebel tribe, Zhou overthrew the Shang dynasty (pg 220) a time of cultural sophistication, and philosophical achievement began (pg 221). According to Henry Sayre, author of The Humanities Culture, Continuity & Change the "Zhou dynasty sought to define the proper way to behave in the World" (pg. 222). The Zhou Dynasty lasted between 1027 - 256 BCE during this period two philosophical ideas would arise, Daoism and Confucianism.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism, a key idea to the Ancient Chinese culture, had a very rigid and hierarchical reputation. While this is a very dominant idea within the Chinese way of thought, it had a rival, Taoism. The Taoist idea was that one should live in harmony with nature, and by high school, we should all know this definition and be very familiar with it. However, one has to ask themselves: Why did Taoism originate in the first place?…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism are among the top eight religions of the world. Although they are both ancient Chinese styles of living, they have few similarities. Both of these religions share a similar goal, a goal of departing from being an individual and moving towards becoming a part of a greater whole; a greater contributor to society itself. Additionally, they both focus on the goal of self-improvement, thus improving social order. In Confucianism, the individual improves himself through orderly obedience with codes of behavior and respect for elders. Self-fulfillment is reached strictly in this life. In Daoism, the individual improves himself through examination of himself and universal energy, and the reward is mainly in the next life,…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most prominent beliefs in emerging Empires like China were Daoism and Confucianism. Both philosophies concerned didn't provide neither a method of thought and didn’t center nor on the life after dead. Furthermore, they didn't control people's life; instead, they concentrated on the human being and pathway.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daoist Vs Confucianism

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    might be the reason why it wasn’t perceived by many as a legitimate religion. Chad Hansen, in his book, mentions how, “Both Confucian and Daoist thinkers from this period rejected the earlier ideal of guiding behavior by social conventional discourse. They appealed to a natural, intuitive, or innate guide to behavior.” This shows that Daoist was influenced by other philosophies such as Confucian. As Daoist evolved during its first decades, Confucian became its main influencer, as a result of which it attracted the attention of samurais. Daoist followers believed that since nature had survived for so many thousands of years, there are a lot of things that a human being can learn from it.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All the religions in Asia are syncretic, meaning their religions and philosophical beliefs somehow blends together. Many of the religions strive for harmony with nature. For example, Daoism is heavily practiced in China, a religion that promotes living in harmony with nature and universe. Daoist Scroll painting and Calligraphy Ge Zhichuan Moving His Dwelling, shows the journey of Ge Zhichuan. Analyzing the painting, the artist emphasizes more on the nature than the actual man because of the small scale of the man compared to the nature. This symbolizes the power of nature over man and shows the balance harmony of man and nature. Moreover, Another great example of art piece that reflected the philosophy in Asia is The Great Wave Off Shore at Kanagawa. Here, powerful waves and sinking boats are shown in the foreground yet a still, not in motion, mountain is displayed in the background to symbolize a powerful stabilizing force. Buddhism and Shintoism also believed in the importance of nature and this artwork symbolizes the sacredness of the Mount Fiji.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism were 3 philosophies. They all had a different way of teaching but all of them wanted to end the conflicts in China. In Confucianism everyone had a rule that they had to follow. Confucius believed that well organized society need to have younger ones respect the elders and their parents. Good government and social order should be based on a strong relationship in the family. It also believes that education was important for self and society. Daoism (Taoism) is all about interacting with the society and the world as it already is. Daoism is the understanding of how the world actually works, as in reality isn’t always what we expect. Legalism believed in punishments to maintain social orders and the “free” thinkers with their ideas shouldn’t be spread and should be under the government’s control. They also believed a powerful government is the key to organized society/social order.…

    • 876 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Confucian and Daoist views were important for the shaping and development of mankind in the past. They were views that existed among the eastern Asian countries. They had both similarities and differences in the way they shaped out self-knowledge and self-cultivation. Also there was other outside forces that played a major role in their theories. Nature and art were said to have helped shape the human race as we know it.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays