Changes And Continuities Essay

Between 8,000 B.C.E. and 600 C.E. political and social changes occurred frequently and drastically, such as the process of hunting and gathering started to fade away due to the rise of agriculture throughout the world, which in turn caused the inequality between men and women to start. The urbanization of societies led to stronger and more complex governments and civilizations. And the rise of religious and philosophical beliefs in different societies caused the concept of social classes to become more prominent in everyday life. But society did not only have social and political changes, they also had continuities. Such as the process of trade with other civilizations, which provided a large source of social diffusion and income within most societies or
A large number of the societies in the Paleolithic era and early to middle neolithic era were polytheistic which means they believed in more than one god. But as societies progressed and the classical era came into societies new religions that were monotheistic started to emerge, such as Zoroastrianism, which was founded in the 6th century B.C.E., Judaism, which was founded in the 7th century B.C.E., Christianity, which was founded in the 1st century C.E. Monotheistic religions mean they believe in one all powerful God, and not many gods like the polytheistic religions. These religions, and even the polytheistic religions were a huge way to tell if a society was complex or not because it takes job specialization, and writing to be able to have a successful religion. And those factors also go into having an urbanized, and complex society or civilization. The political changes of societies from 8,000 B.C.E. all the way to 600 C.E. contributed to the agricultural revolution, and without that revolution, we