1. PREFACE

1.1 INTRODUCTION

                          Radio control (often abbreviated to R/C   or   simply   RC)   is   the   use   of   radio signals to remotely   control   a   device. The term is used frequently to refer to the control of model vehicles from a hand-held radio transmitter. Industrial, military, and scientific research organizations make [traffic]   use of radio-controlled vehicles as well.

                          A remote control vehicle   is defined   as any   mobile   device   that   is controlled   by a   means   that   does   not   restrict   its   motion with   an origin   external   to   the   device. This is   often   a radio   control   device,   cable between   control   vehicle   (Also called as   RCV)   differs from   a   robot   in   that   the   RCV   is   always   controlled   by   a   human and   takes   no   positive   action autonomously.

                          One of the key technologies which underpin this field is that of remote vehicle control.   It is vital   that   a vehicle   should   be   capable   of   proceeding   accurately   to   a   target   area; maneuvering   with   in that   area to fulfill its   mission   and   returning   equally   accurately   and   safely   to   base.

                        Recently, Sony   Ericsson   released   a remote   control   car   that could   be controlled   by   any   Bluetooth   cell   phone.   Radio   is   the   most   popular   because   it   does not   require   the   vehicle   to   be limited   by   the   length   of   the   cable   or   in a   direct   line   of sight   with   the controller   (as   with the infrared   set-up ) . Bluetooth is still too expensive and short range to be commercially   viable.

1.2 HISTORY

      1.2 HISTORY OF REMOTE CONTROLLED VEHICLES
The First Remote Control Vehicle I
Precision Guided Weapon:
                        This propeller-driven radio controlled boat, built by Nikola Tesla in 1898, is the original prototype of all modern-day uninhabited aerial vehicles in air, land or sea. Powered by lead-acid batteries and an electric... [continues]

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