Preview

Catheter Related Blood Stream Infections

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1753 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Catheter Related Blood Stream Infections
Microbiology and Infection Control
Prevention and treatment of catheter related blood stream infection in central lines.
Introduction
This extended entry will discuss in detail the prevention and treatment of catheter related blood stream infections (CRBSI’s) in central venous catheters (CVC). I have chosen this subject as I recently looked after a patient who had a CVC line inserted and went on to develop a CRBSI, I therefore wanted to improve my knowledge further on strategies that reduce the risk of infections in CVC lines this will in turn provide safe and effective care to patients. It is important that we understand best practices which we use to prevent and treat infection within CVC lines. I will use Gibbs reflection model (1988) to
…show more content…
I also was able to get support from my team who went through the procedures of caring for a central line and encouraged me to do so and complete the cares myself by assessing the site and making decisions about the CVP line for example dressing selection and removal technique which gave me more confidence and knowledge this is quite a big sentence and is it completely clear? It also gave me the opportunity to discuss the kind of micro-organisms that cause these particular blood stream infections and why they decided to use a particular antibiotic. I discussed this with the microbiologist and this gave me a better understand of the mechanism of action of the chosen antibiotic. As a consequence I feel more confident administering the antibiotic and I have deeper understanding of the microorganisms that can contaminate CVP …show more content…
Suggest you start with statement saying how a range of measures (see Matching Michigan paper quick mention of what some these measures are like some of the stuff highlighted in green) can reduce risk but for purpose of portfolio your going with dressings
Epic 3 (2014) gives guidelines and recommendations for best practice when caring for patients with a CVC. Its separated into nine distinct interventions for healthcare practice. Harper et al (2001), recommendations for the prevention of CRBSI have been developed and grouped in seven categories (appendix 3) It is essential that the standard principles for the prevention of infection are always used (Loveday et al,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nut Task 2

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages

    " High infection rates can be scrutinized for a common link, or increases in adverse events can be analyzed to improve patient safety and provide better care. Information is easily sorted and compiled to provide various reports that are user-specific.…

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This is critique of a randomized controlled trial study in relation to catheter-related bacteremia as the most frequent complication of the central venous catheter (CVC). The purpose of the study is to decide whether the use of 0.5% tincture of chlorhexidine or 10% povidone-iodine solution, is the most beneficial for preventing CVC exit site colonization, significant catheter tip colonization and catheter-related bacteremia in ICU patients.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ways to prevent catheter infections include: choosing the right size catheter and utilizing correct placement, implementing closed drainage systems, keeping a Foley stat lock in place, maintain the Foley free of kinks and below the level of the bladder. Another way to prevent infections is to avoid encrustation and the blockage of the catheters. This can be done by measuring the pH of urine to make sure it is maintained between 5-6 because as urine becomes alkaline, it will cause crystals to form casing blockages and lead to…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cucc Review Sample

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What problem(s) did the researchers study and why? Due to significant health risks in different types of central venous lines such as CVC, PORT or t-CVC, the problem researchers studied in this systematic review was to analyze different literature that compares the use of central venous lines and PICC lines in order to validate the advantages that accompany PICC lines.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I worked for a dialysis clinic where I did acute and chronic hemodialysis. I preformed treatment in the hospital and in the clinic. Almost all acute patients had central lines and some of the chronic patients did as well due to fistulas and grafts occluding or getting infected or etc. Unfortunately evidence shows hemodialysis is the most common factor for contributing to bacteremia in patients. That is why fistulas and grafts are preferred over catheters in patients with CRF. Evidence based recommendations were given to us for preventing infections and decrease the number of patient with catheters.…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 2008, there were an estimated 37,000 central line-associated BSI among HD patients (Lindberg, Downham, Buscell, Jones, Peterson, & Krebs, 2013). These numbers are projected to increase because of the 15% predicted growth of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients by 2020 (Lindberg et al., 2013). The estimated cost per episode is $3,700 to $28,000 and the attributable mortality is 12-25% (Patel, 2013). ESRD patients are highly susceptible to infections because of their compromised immunity, frequent invasive use of vascular accesses, exposure to blood-borne pathogens (e.g., Hepatitis B or C), and colonization with multidrug-resistant microorganisms (e.g., methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)). Hand hygiene is the most important evidence-based intervention to prevent transmission of nosocomial infection in a health care setting. Therefore, it is imperative for all HD patients to be educated on the importance of regular hand washing before and after treatment and perform vascular access care (CVC, AVF, or AVG) daily. This patient-centered in-service educational presentation will emphasize on the following safety concerns: importance of regular hand washing before and after dialysis; cleaning of fistulas or grafts before dialysis; recognize signs and symptoms of infection; and compliance with standard infection control policies…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hospital acquired infections are a major cause of mortality and morbidity and is a challenge to all health care professionals. To prevent these infections effective hand hygiene, identifying patients at risk for infections and following standard precautions to prevent transmission must be done (Mehta et al., 2014, p. 149). Among these hospitals acquired infections(HAI) the topic that I have chosen for the class is CAUTI which means catheter associated urinary tract infection. UTIs are the most common type of healthcare-associated infection reported to the National Healthcare Safety Network. “Among UTIs acquired in the hospital, approximately 75% are associated with a urinary catheter, which is a tube inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine. Between 15-25% of hospitalized patients receive urinary catheters during…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most of the articles I reviewed addressed the causes of CAUTIs, the risks of indwelling urinary catheters, as well as the successful evidence-based interventions implemented for the reduction of CAUTIs. Strouse (2015), reports that UTIs account for approximately 35% to 40% of hospital-acquired infection (HAIs) and about 80% of the UTIs are associated with presence of indwelling foley catheter. The CAUTIs not only affect the increased hospital cost, but also increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. Both the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services consider CAUTIs as preventable complications hence no reimbursement is provided to the health care institutions for CAUTI treatment-related costs (Strouse, 2015).…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Superbug Research Paper

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “It also means being aware of antibiotic resistance patterns in your facilities, following recommendations for preventing infections that can occur after surgery or from central lines and catheters placed in the body, and prescribing antibiotics correctly.” The CDC has produced a new safety atlas that helps show how to prevent getting these infections. Hospitals have been doing a better job at preventing them. Between 2008-2014 there has been a 50 percent decrease in people who have developed bloodstream infections. There was also a 17 percent decrease in surgical site infections. Over the years there has been many new developed solutions to get rid of some of these bacterial infections. Thus causing not as much panic as to worry about getting one of…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Central Venous Catheter Blood stream infections (CVCBSIs) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with end- stage renal disease treated with chronic haemodialysis (Jaber 2005).The purpose of this review is to determine whether the use of Biopatch on the exit site of central venous catheter (CVC) can help prevent infection.…

    • 3895 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Student Odp

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Effective hand washing is the first step in preventing cross infection and the maintaining of hand hygiene is paramount to its control (Gould et al 2008). However, hands are the preeminent route by which HCAI’s will occur (Elliot 1992). In the perioperative environment there are two types of hand washing techniques.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zero Infection Analysis

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Data for this paper is presented by the examination of five hospitals with the goal to achieve a consistent rate of zero infections per 1000 catheter days. The analysis of Hospital 1, Hospital 2, Hospital 3, Hospital 4, and Hospital 5 wants to improve patient safety by implementing ways to reduce CAUTIs. The data was presented by using the strengths that include the support for evidence-based practice and skill level of the staff. The opportunities will include a fiscal increase, patient, and staff satisfaction, prevent infections, improve patient outcome and patient safety. The potential weakness is the lack of staffing available and not implementing a policy for early removal of Foley catheter. Research shows that timely removal of indwelling…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CAUTI In Healthcare

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages

    CAUTI is a serious infection that can be avoided. It is a healthcare associated infection that is obtained while a patient is receiving care and treatment in a hospital. The patient is being treated for another illness, however will start needing treatment for an unnecessary urinary tract infection due to foley catheter use. CAUTI is one of the top 10 leading causes of death that can be absolutely prevented. This type of infection is one of the most common in the acute care setting. Many people in the United States are diagnosed with a community acquired urinary tract infection, (CAUTI) while they are in the hospital. This acute illness affects people in so many ways; the various symptoms someone can experience are: the constant blood tests…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Registerd Nurse

    • 1082 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Tedja, R., Gordon, S. M., Fatica, C., & Fraser, T. G. (2014). The Descriptive Epidemiology of Central Line--Associated Bloodstream Infection among Patients in Non-Intensive Care Unit Settings. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 35(2), 164-168. doi:10.1086/674856…

    • 1082 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This program contained methods and guidelines that will prevent healthcare associated infections. The Comprehensive unit based program focus on improving safety culture, teamwork, and communication among healthcare provider with checklist of proving practices for preventing health-associated infections. This new program was implemented in many hospitals across the United States to prevent those infections. It was implemented in more than 1000 US intensive care units (ahrq.gov, 2016). According to the department of Health and Human Services, since this program took place, it reduced blood stream infections by 41% and prevented over 2100 CLABSI, which saved more that 500 lives and also saved $36 million in cost (ahrq.gov, 2016 pg. 2). Furthermore, the AHRQ collaborated with the department of defense and developed STEPPS, which is a training program designed for healthcare professionals to enhance patient’s safety, communication and teamwork skills (ahrq.gov, 2016. Pg.3), and since then AHRQ trained about 1500 organizations. They also provide nation wide free trainings for healthcare providers. Furthermore, they partnered up with CMS to expand the training of the healthcare providers in order to improve the quality of healthcare across the United…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics