Preview

Capital Structure and Profit

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
298 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Capital Structure and Profit
Capital Structure and Profit

Capital Structure Definition

A unite of a company's long-term debt, specific short-term debt, common equity and preferred equity. The capital structure is how a firm finances its overall operations and growth by using different sources of funds.

Debt comes in the form of bond issues or long-term notes payable, whereas equity is classified as common stock, preferred stock or retained earnings. Also, Short-term debt such as working capital requirements is considered to be part of the capital structure.

Capital Structure Explanation

A company's ratio of short and long-term debt are considered when analyzing capital structure. When people refer to capital structure they are most likely referring to a firm's debt-to-equity ratio, which provides insight into how unsafe a company is. Regularly a company more heavily financed by debt poses larger risk, as this firm is relatively highly levered.

Profit Definition
A financial benefit that is realized when the amount of revenue gained from a business activity exceeds the expenses, costs and taxes required to maintain the activity. Any profit that is gained goes to the business's owners, who may or may not decide to spend it on the business.
Calculated as: [pic]

Profit Explanation

Profit is the funds a business makes after office for all the expenses. anyway of whether the business is a couple of kids running a lemonade stand or a publicly traded multinational company, consistently earning profit is every company's goal. The pathway toward profitability can be long. For example, online bookseller Amazon.com was founded in 1994 and did not produce its first annual profit until 2003. Many start ups and new businesses fail when the owners run out of capital to maintain the business.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    JET2 Task 3

    • 2414 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Capital structure is how a company finances its overall operations and growth by using funds from equity or debt (Investopedia, 2012). Of course, every company must determine its preference on its debt-to-equity ratio and determine which capital structure works best for them.…

    • 2414 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    EGT1 Task1

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Profit is the total revenue after a firm pays operating costs. The course of action that a firm takes to determine what they will charge per unit of production and how much it will produce and in order to provide the firm with the greatest possible profit in a specified time frame is called Profit maximization.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    HW1 solutions

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2. Capital structure refers to the mix of a firm’s long-term debt financing and equity financing. Suppose that a firm has $4 billion debt. The market values the firm’s 100 million (equity) shares at $60 per share. Earnings per share is $5. Dividend per share is $1.What is the fraction of equity in the firm’s capital structure?…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Profits Econ 213

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Investopedia defines profit as being the revenue that a business gains after the expenses, costs and taxes required are paid. A business can be something as small as a lemonade stand or as big as a multinational company that is publically traded, (Investopedia, N.D.). The concise encyclopedia says that in a capitalistic society profits take center stage, (Thurow, 2008)…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gb550 Discussion 6

    • 384 Words
    • 1 Page

    Each and every firm has two basic capitals on its disposal. These capitals are equity capital and debt capital. Equity capital is money of the firm’s owner. In other words it is money of the firm and the firm is free to use the same for all kind of purposes. When firm don’t have sufficient equity capital for any activities it uses debt capital. The debt capital is borrowed money from an outsider. It is borrowed at some cost for some specific purpose.…

    • 384 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Week 5

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages

    21/03/2013 Debt & Equity Capital • Capital: Long term funds of a firm Topic 10 part 1 Share valuation Based on slides prepared By Alex Proimos, John Wiley & Son Debt & Equity Capital • Debt Capital: Long term borrowing incurred by the firm (loans, bonds etc). • Equity Capital: Long term funds provided by the firm’s shareholders (preference and ordinary). Can be raised internally (retained earnings) or externally (selling of shares).…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assignment Saintsbury

    • 811 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Debt to equity ratio – shows the extent to which the assets are financed by either debt or equity. This could be calculated by the following equation. The decision on the ratio of long term debt to equity is considered as a strategic one for managers i.e. future oriented and has a long term effect (Watson and Head, 2007). Capital structure decision directly affects entity’s profits; this makes it the important decision in corporate finance, so it must not be taken lightly.…

    • 811 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bus 101 Definitions

    • 2825 Words
    • 12 Pages

    8. Profit- The amount of money a business rearns above and beyond what it spends for salaries and other expenses…

    • 2825 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. What is the purpose of financial statement analysis? It show trends and relationships. These also help predict the future, show weaknesses, strengths. The ratios usually are compared to other companies within the industry and industry average to see where the company stands.…

    • 5473 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The reason most businesses exist is to turn a profit, whether for the owner, shareholders,…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Objectives of the Firm

    • 2880 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Profit is the difference between the total revenue a firm receives from selling output and the total cost of producing that output. Profit-maximization means that a firm seeks the production level that generates the greatest difference between total revenue and total cost.…

    • 2880 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Buisness Information

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As you set about starting a business, you definitely hope to make a lot of money from it. This positive gain derived from a business endeavour is known as the profit. As all businesses have the potential of generating profits, many are attracted to venture into a business no matter how small it is in scale.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Profits are the ultimate measure of how efficiently they provide customers with the best products for customer needs. Profits are required to survive and grow. They accept embracing technology to reduce cost and enhance service levels.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Objectives Of Business

    • 1454 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Profits are not created by God or by the force of nature. They arise from the businessman's efforts to satisfy the needs and wants of customers.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From an accounting perspective, profit is the difference between the price and cost of a product or a service. From an economic perspective, profits are the gains derived from an investment when the total returns exceed the invested capital. Profits are generally measured over a period of time.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics