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Buddhism and Celibacy

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Buddhism and Celibacy
A Life of Celibacy;
Buddhism and Sex Buddhism which just may be the most tolerant religion in the world, constitutes teachings that can coexist with almost any other religions. Buddhism began with Siddhartha Gautama who lived in northern India in the sixth or fifth century B.C.E. The religion has guidelines in two forms in which Buddhist followers must follow. These are the Four Noble Truths and the Eight fold Path. Buddha taught that man is a slave to his ego and that the cause of suffering is desire, essentially the way to end suffering is to overcome desire. Buddhist views toward sex are those constituting that it is a natural part of human life, but also something that is associated with craving. As the Buddhist path involves overcoming these cravings this also means becoming less oriented towards sex. In most Buddhist traditions, devoted practitioners become celibate monks and nuns, and in traditional societies this was the only alternative to a family life. Celibacy traditionally signifies a noble, yet mystifying devotion that is difficult to understand and has become the subject of much critique, especially within the realms of Catholicism. But what are the origins of this tradition? this essay will present various sources of information on the subject from various traditions, with an emphasis on celibacy within buddhism. Celibacy is an age-old, multi-religious practice to which both men and women, abstain from sexual relations as because of religious vows . But most monastic celibacy implies a devaluing, and hostile attitude towards the world, life, the body, sex, and the opposite gender. Which directly conflicts with both monastic and buddhist life. Monasticism as a whole often carries a reputation of being elitist in that those involved often regard themselves as spiritually superior to those that are outside of this perticular lifestyle. In fact, the Buddhist name for monastic celibacy is brahmachariya in Sanskrit that means ‘Godly conduct



Bibliography: Books (BQ 4570 S48 B83 1992) Cabezon, Jose Ignacio. ed. Buddhism, Sexuality, and Gender. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1992. Conze, Edward. Buddhism; it 's essence and development. Windhorse, 2001 (BQ 336 D43 2004) Decaroli, Robert. Haunting the Budda; Indian Popular Religions and the Formation of Buddhism. Oxford UP, 2004. (BQ 4570 S48 F3813 1998) Faure, Bernard Hopfe, Lewis M. Religions of the World. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1991. Mazour, Anatole G (BQ 4570 S48 S74 1990) Stevens, John Silva, A L De. "Homosexuality and Theravada Buddhism" March 10, 2005. Online. Available FTP: http://www.dragon-gate.com/resources/Articles/display.asp?id=89&pg=1.

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