Preview

Bronfenbrenner's Attachment Theory

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
296 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bronfenbrenner's Attachment Theory
The definition of parenting can be simply described to be the process or the state of being a parent (Chan, 2000) . Once you have a child, you are automatically involved in the process of parenting. Parenting has not been given a specific role or activity which defines it within society. This has thus formulated a great debate about whether there is a right or wrong way for a parent to raise their child (Taylor et al., 2000) . Within developmental psychology, there are various theories and explanations which explore this question, this essay will be focusing upon Bronfenbrenner’s’ Ecological model and the Attachment theory, it will also look at the approaches of culture, feminism and social class.
To begin with, Bronfenbrenner believed that

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Theories and research into adult attachment suggests that the effects of the close emotional bond between parent and child in early life could be responsible for the bond that develops between adults in emotionally intimate relationships during adult life. In line with this, the aim of this report is to offer an overview of the history of attachment theories and the key theoretical ideas through using thematic analysis of a semi structured interview. Findings for this study come an interview with a middle-aged British woman about her own experiences in terms of relationships with parental figures during early age and how those relationships have affected her adult relationships.…

    • 2601 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The learning theory, firstly proposed by Dolland Miller (1950) argues that attachment is a form of nurture and so is learnt. Behaviourists came up with the idea that it is learnt either through classical or operant conditioning. The learning theory was introduced by behaviourists who base most of their explanation on the effects of nurturing. They proposed that all behaviour is learned rather than inborn and In terms of attachment, through either classical or operant conditioning. Psychologists have based their explanation of attachment on Pavlov’s experiments into classical conditioning. They argue that for infants the sensation of hunger and the need for food is an unconditioned stimulus and producing a sense of pleasure happens when the baby receives food. The baby then has an unconditioned response to receiving food. The person who produces the food becomes associated with the pleasure the baby feels. If that is repeated enough the baby then reacts in a similar way to the mother as it does to food, even in the absence of food. The baby then learns to become attached to the mother.…

    • 809 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reflecting on Mahler’s terminology of separation- individuation, and Bowlby and Ainsworth’s attachment style regarding child development process, it easy for someone to suspect that two different things are being discussed however; one can hypothesize that Mahler is stating that separation is necessary for individuation while Bowlby and Ainsworth attachment theory, stresses, that individuation occurs optimally, within the framework of secure attachment (Goldstein, 1995).…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many researchers have studied attachment; however, John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth are the researchers responsible for the origination of the attachment theory, therefore also becoming catalysts for the research of attachment in the late eighteenth century. Attachment, as defined by Ainsworth, is “‘an affectional tie’ that an infant forms with a caregiver—a tie that binds them together in space and endures over time” (Berger, 2014, p. 142). Furthermore, as described in Berger, the attachment theory assesses the behaviors associated with four identified types of infant attachment. These four types include secure, insecure-resistant/ambivalent, insecure avoidant, and disorganized attachment. Berger defines each of these types as follows: securely…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment theory is a concept in developmental psychology that concerns the importance of "attachment" in regards to personal development. John Bowlby was the first Psychologist to experiment this childhood development that he believed depended heavily upon a child's ability to form a strong relationship with at least one primary caregiver. Bowlby’s studies led him to believe that children needed someone dominant for support and reassurance. Without this relationship, Bowlby felt that children would long for stability and security. On the other side of this theory, he believed a child with a strong attachment to a parent knows that they will have their “backs”, and will tend to be more adventurous and eager to have new experiences. Mary Ainsworth…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The learning theory has two main concepts to help explain attachment formation. One concept is operant conditioning which explains attachment formation through a reinforced response. When an infant gets food its discomfort from its hunger will become happiness. The infant will now associate the happiness with food and so the food becomes the primary reinforcer. The person feeding the infant will also become associated with the happiness and becomes the secondary reinforce and an attachment will be formed.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To be a father is not hard, but rather to act like a father needs time to demonstrate that. The father is the main source of income and dominant provider of the family. He settles on the significant family choices together with mother and with the assistance of different individuals. This is the customary part of the father. Fathers and moms have novel contrasts that make them have distinctive child rearing parts, that when joined, give the most far reaching model to help the child grow effectively. Consequently, kids require both parents to help them build up the skills to help them assemble fruitful social relations, take part in dependable conduct, build up the confidence and abilities to be effective in school and to wind up…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Key Selection Criteria List your tertiary level qualifications in Social Work, Psychology or a related field Completed a Bachelor of Human Services and Masters of Social Work at La Trobe University as of December 2017. Summarise your knowledge and use of the Child Youth & Family Act 2005 and Best Interest Principles Through my tertiary education and social work experiences, I have gathered a knowledge base deriving from the CYFA (2005) and the Best Interests Principles. The CYFA (2005) promotes that a child’s best interest’s drives all planning, decisions and service delivery. The Act has various areas that promote improved planning, coordination and delivery of services to families as well as there being a focus on a child’s cultural identity and cultural competence in all service delivery. The Best Interest Principles (BIP), which is also adhered to by Child Protection, is based on section 10 of the previously mentioned act.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Attachment Theory Paper

    • 745 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are many factors that contribute to the theory of attachment. One of many different behavior patterns, attachment, seems to develop in a variety of ways due to the interaction of nature and nurture. Mary Ainsworth, who researches different aspects of attachment, defines attachment as “an emotional tie formed between one animal or person and another specific individual.” Chris McCandless displayed many different attributes that would make one believe that he has multiple different types of attachment disorders. One would be that throughout the movie you can feel the anger and resentment that he has towards his parents, you get the sense that he wants absolutely nothing to do with them. But even though he does not have a well-rounded relationship with his parents he is still able to have a functioning relationship with his sister. He is able to communicate with her in ways that he has never been able to with his parents and that is a very vital factor in the movie because Chris comes off as very independent yet he takes on a somewhat parenting role for her. Another factor is that Chris is more of a traditionalist; he doesn’t like to live the modern day lifestyle like his parents do and that is where they clash the most. Their viewpoints are complete opposites. It seems to me as if it has been a constant battle in their relationship so once he graduated he began to rebel. Instead of doing what the typical teenager would do, talking back and staying out past curfew, he runs away and drops off of the grid. Chris was seeking the ultimate isolation and freedom, to where there were no rules, money, bills, or anything.…

    • 745 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is characterised by the child keeping at a distance from the caregiver, and displaying little distress at separation. This occurs when the primary care figure is inconsistent, and does not provide the child a secure base (Passer & Smith 2013, p. 432).…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment Theory

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This essay describe the importance and results of parents impact on their children's social development, which involves children learning values, knowledge and skills enabling them to relate to others effectively. Furthermore, describing the role of parents, what influences that role, parents as role models and how parents implement different parenting styles and their impact? As well as focusing on children's first relationships, attachments and how they relate to others as they develop towards adulthood.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What is Attachment?:- “Attachment is the close bond between two people which endures over time and leads to certain behaviors such as proximity seeking, clinging and distress on separation, These behaviors serve the function of protecting an infant”…

    • 2561 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Book About Babies

    • 5268 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Everybody asks about babies, and there is so many things to list it would not be possible for me to cover all the topics in a conversation. The book ‘Everything You Need To Know About Babies’ is an excellent book regarding to teenagers and young adults that want to be prepared for when they have their own baby, to understand what kind of struggles they will face on a daily basis, and most importantly what is happening inside their body. This book will either excite you towards children or make you re-think if you are ready to have children or not. It will focus on not only how babies are being formatted and developed, but all the stress and costs to go through. By writing and selling this book I am not trying to achieve a noble prize, I just want to make a lot of things clear to the people that are not 100% sure of what the defination of parenting is. In the Oxford Dictionary, the definition of parenting is stated “The rearing of children” “The state of being a parent; parenthood.” Even though the definitions are correct, I would disagree and would like to elaborate of the topic of parenting. It is more work than all you humans who have not attained children yet. Therefore, here I am writing this book on my belief about everything important to parenting.…

    • 5268 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The topic of teen pregnancy has been studied in a variety of areas, but much of the research focuses on the teen mother. According to Allen & Doherty (1996), “Compared with adolescent mothers, relatively little is known about adolescent fathers.” Parenthood seems to be the sole responsibility of the teen mother. When exploring teen pregnancy one group that is held to minimal standards, and seen to be absent in the parenting process is the teen father. Research has been conducted on African American fathers with respect to their lack of presence in the lives of their children, the negative effects to children due to their absence, lack of provision for their children, and child support issues (Bronte-Tinkew, Scott, & Lilia, 2010; Coles, 2009a; Gursimsek, 2003; Krampe & Newton, 2006).…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    help explain and shed light on various human behaviors that not only boggle and are difficult to understand . There are controversies that ensue and these also make interventions difficult at the same time. Bronfenbrenner 's ecological theory of development is not an exception. Though tending to posit a more comprehensive and less simplistic picture of the complications of life and human nature, the Biblical viewpoint however, at times clashes with some of the presuppositions of this perspective, and vice versa. This paper attempts to critically assess in precise Uri 's theory and reflect them in view of the spiritual and /or Christian worldview and how they both traverse in some themes and clash in others.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays