Preview

Bowen Family Systems

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2833 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bowen Family Systems
Bowen Family System Theory

Introduction

In doing my studies on family/systemic counselling, I found Bowen’s theory intriguing. In my work and everyday life, I witness triangulation on a daily basis, from my own experience, without the awareness from this module, I was often entwined in triangulation. As a trainee therapist I decided to write my paper on Bowenian Therapy in order to gain a better understanding and develop my awareness.

Murray Bowen, M.D. (31 January 1913 - 9 October 1990) was an American psychiatrist and a professor in Psychiatry at the Georgetown University. Bowen was among the pioneers of family therapy and founders of systemic therapy.

“The family systems theory is a theory introduced by Dr. Murray Bowen that suggests that individuals cannot be understood in isolation from one another, but rather as a part of their family, as the family is an emotional unit. Families are systems of interconnected and interdependent individuals, none of whom can be understood in isolation from the system” (Genopro.com 18/11/2010)

Bowen’s interest in family began as he was practicing as a psychiatrist in the 1940s. He focused on schizophrenic patient’s emotional relationships with their mothers. Others have called it a symbiosis relationship, but for him it was only an exaggerated natural process of emotional relationship. In 1954 he started to hospitalize the entire family of the sick (schizophrenic) person. He found out that the entire family suffered with the sick person emotionally. He also studied the relationship between mother-child symbioses.
This involved a certain repetitive pattern, where he observed alternating patterns of closeness and distance. They portrayed sensitive emotional tensions caused by separation anxiety and incorporation anxiety. In 1959 he started working with families with less severe problems. Surprisingly these families displayed the same problems as the disturbed families. He concluded that there is no



Bibliography: http://www.abacon.com/famtherapy/bowen.html http://www.psychpage.com/learning/library/counseling/bowen.html http://www.bukisa.com/articles/293438_what-is-the-concept-of-bowen-family-therapy http://www.thebowencenter.org/ http://homepages.wmich.edu/~macdonal/SW 6680.05/Friedman.Bow... Contents Introduction

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Healthy Family System

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Family” can have many definitions and meanings. To one person, family may consist of having a mother, father, and children. While to another, family may mean a mother, grandmother, aunts and uncles. Regardless of how one interprets this term, child development can be directly affected by the family system in which a child is raised.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Murray Bowen is the chief developer of family therapy. He is the developer of the family systems theory. The family systems theory abstracted the family as one emotional unit of interlocking relationships who are best understood when analyzed within a multigenerational structure. Bowen’s theory of family consists of eight interlocking concepts. Six of the eight concepts talk about the emotional processes that take place in the nuclear and extended families. The other two concepts speak about emotional…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Rogers initially started out calling his technique non-directive therapy. While his goal was to be as non-directive as possible, he eventually realized that therapists guide clients even in subtle ways. He also found that clients often do look to their therapists for some type of guidance or direction. Eventually, the technique came to be known as person-centered therapy. Today, Rogers' approach to therapy is often referred to by either of these two names, but it is also frequently known simply as Rogerian therapy”. (Cherry,2013)…

    • 1618 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    You did a good job pointing out the structural family therapy and the systems within the family structure. How structural family therapy understand a family system is when the family system is stabilized by each family members contribution to the family system as a whole. By each member’s contribution, the subsystems hierarchy is set and power or who is in charge is allocated within the appropriate individuals/subsystems. The subsystems they rely on each other and more is expected from one person than another (Becvar & Becvar,2013). So for example: A couple dates and a year later yet married. Six months after getting married the woman finds out she is pregnant and nine months later a child is born. There is now a shift in the family system. Roles are now set in place and the mother is the nurture and the father becomes the disciplinarian as the child…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowen’s theory using Central Constructs: are chronic anxiety, differentiation of self, emotional distance and triangles. Theory of the Person: Differentiation is the essential feature of human life and Individuality and togetherness need to be balanced. Nature of Therapy: Assessment, Goals of therapy, Role of the client and Role of the counselor. Process of Therapy: Family learns about the operation of family systems and Family members observe their own family patterns. Therapeutic Techniques: Process questioning and Taking the I-position.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As I observed the Jerome family I can see how Bowen’s concepts can be applied to explain their family dynamics. Darlynda and her mother has the highest differentiation of self.The reason for that is because she’s an A student and she’s already working in her field.This is to show that , she is going to have a better future later on if she continue focusing in school.As for her mother , she is an independent woman because she work and when she comes home from a long day at work , she states that she still take care her family such as cooking for them and clean.The reason Darlynda and Martilde fit in this concept because they both are females and they are independent. Jemps is the Parentified child is Jemps is because he felt like since he’s…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    After he graduated from Pitt, he went on to work at several local area hospitals, specializing in psychology dealing with child and family treatment and also started up his own private practice. He went on to author two award-winning books “The Angry Child” and “Overcoming Passive-Aggression”. In the past, he has served as an associate professor at Pitt in his…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Rabstejnik, C. V. (n.d.). Family systems and Murray Bowen Theory. Human and Organizational Understanding and Development, 1-10. Retrieved from http://www.houd.info/bowenTheory.pdf…

    • 3714 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As a student, Rogers received training from Jessie Taft, a follower of Otto Rank (sollod, 1978, cited in McLeod, 2001) in pschodynamically orientated therapy, but through his years spent at Rochester (1928-40) largely evolved his own distinctive approach. McLeod (2001).…

    • 3330 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Task Centered Study

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The whole is greater than the sum of its parts. A family can be thought of as a "holon, simultaneously a whole and a part of a larger system." (Longres, 1990, p. 266) Interaction (communication) between the parts is what brings the system to life. The study of the family must begin with the relationship and interactions each member has to each other. In systems theory, higher levels can control lower levels. The individual members are both unique individuals and part family at the same time. "The family is a bounded system in interaction with its environment. Within the family boundary are its members and their roles, norms, values, traditions, and goals, plus other elements that distinguish one family from another and the social environment ...families whose boundaries are open and flexible are the most…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this paper the theories of multigenerational family therapy and structural family therapy are applied to the Melendez family. Beginning with the biography of the Hispanic family, assessment of the strengths and vulnerabilities of the family, stage of the family life cycle, cultural elements that impact the family and explanation of the types and qualities of relationships depicted in the Melendez genogram and ecomap the foundation for therapeutic goals and interventions are set. Goals and interventions based on the multigenerational family therapy theory are theoretically applied with the goal of the family to recognize emotional patterns to decrease anxiety. The Structural Theory application will focus on the presenting problem and the nature of the family. The Hispanic family assessment will conclude with a personal and professional critical reflection of Latino multicultural practice application.…

    • 4071 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One will integrate many different components of the family theory; components that will be integrated are coping, relationship roles, and communication. To help patients cope it would be important to understand the patients and family's belief system. By understanding the patient and family's belief system the NP would be able to help the family and patient cope. It would also be important for the NP to recognize any beliefs that are different between the family and patient because this may cause some stress and need to use coping skills (Årestedt, Persson, & Benzein, 2014 & Tomlinson, Peden-McAlpine, & Sherman, 2012).…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Family Systems

    • 1282 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A healthy family system is a family unit in which each members has their needs met. These needs include safety, security, survival, love and belonging, as well as self-esteem and developmental skills. In a healthy family structure, the family members share a love for one another, respect each other and follow a set of rules that protect and maintain the welfare and development of each family member (Jamiolkowski, 2008).…

    • 1282 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Childhood Trauma

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When considering family systems, one needs to look at the broad frame of a family’s dynamics while simultaneously analyzing how each member of the family plays integral part in the family dynamic. Family’s, especially in the progressed world we live in, can be comprised of a variety of make up. When one thinks of family, one could typically define one’s family by the people the person was surrounded with as a child that influenced the child in their early years and continued forward into adolescence and adulthood. When considering the complexity of a family system, it is also important to analyze the member’s attachment to the other members. According to the article by Nims and Duba (2011),…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Carl Ransom Rogers Theory

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 1947, Dr. Rogers was elected President of the American Psychological Association. While working there as a professor of psychology at the University of Chicago, Rogers had helped establish a counseling center that was connected with the university. This is where Dr. Rogers and his classes would conduct studies to determine the effectiveness of his methods. In 1951, while still working at the University of Chicago, Rogers had published his major work by the name of, Client- Centered Therapy, which is where Rogers outlines his famous theory.…

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics