Preview

Blood Disorder Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1215 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Blood Disorder Research Paper
Blood Disorder and Components
Adrienne Lynch HCA 240
Group ID: AAGR0P54X7
Richard Jones
05/23/2010

------------------------------------------------- In each body, human or animal there is a blood flow that circulates throughout the body that helps them to maintain life. It is a fluid that sustains the internal organs to continue to give nutrients for the body to continue to live. Blood is one of the essential parts of the body functions. We need blood to supply nutrient to other organs and vessels within the body. Throughout this paper, we will be discussing the parts of the following blood productions Plasma Red Blood cells and Platelets. Also describing the symptoms, diagnosis and proper treatment of the following blood disorders
…show more content…
This disorder just says that your body does not have enough of this supplement in your body. B12 is needed to produce red blood cell which carries oxygen throughout the body. You may have the same symptoms that Iron deficiency patient have but there are other symptoms like weight loss and diarrhea. If your B12 level stays low for a long period of time, it can damage you nerve cells. Those symptoms may include numbness of toes and finger, Dementia, and in some cases depression. In order for the physician to diagnose you for this, just as iron deficiency anemia, simple blood test will be performed. If the diagnosis is B12 deficiency, then your physician will give regular B12 shots to help regulate the level of B12. These shot will be given every day for about a week and then once a …show more content…
People with sickle cell disease have red blood cells that contain mostly hemoglobin* S. This is an abnormal type of hemoglobin. These red blood cells become sickle-shaped (crescent shaped) and have difficulty passing through small blood vessels (WebMd.com). When a person is affected by sickle cell disease, the hemoglobin is the main component that is affected in the body. Further all complications results from this basic condition. The life of the hemoglobin is reduced to about 20 days. The infected hemoglobin is known as the hemoglobin S a short form for hemoglobin sickle. The affected hemoglobin turns a sickle shape. The peculiarity of this shape itself being, it does not flow easily through the veins. It starts clogging the veins. The clogged veins do not allow the good hemoglobin to flow through them

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Case Study: Dr. Pauling

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cells in tissues need a constant supply of oxygen to work well. RBC’s that contain typical hemoglobin are disc shaped and flexible so that they can move through large and small blood vessels to deliver oxygen to our organs. Atypical hemoglobin found in sickle celled patients are often compared to stiff rods or sickled shape. The problem with the shape is that these cells are not flexible and can stick and cling to vessel walls, causing an impasse that slows or in some cases completely stops the flow of blood. When this happens, oxygen can’t reach nearby tissues and our bodies go into failure mode.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bilogy 3 Research Paper

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sickle cell anemia affects people with African, Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Indian ancestry (Scientific American). Sickle cell anemia occurs when a person inherits two sickle cell gene, one from each parent, that cause the red blood cells to change and become crescent shaped. The underlying problem involves hemoglobin, a component of the red blood cells. Hemoglobin is a protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lung. In sickle cell anemia, the hemoglobin is flawed (The New York Times). As a result, the cells become sickle shaped and can’t travel as easily through blood vessels. Sickle cell anemia is an illness, which has one primary cause, but a variety of symptoms and treatments (Scientific American.) Like some illnesses, sickle cell anemia has one primary cause. In order for sickle cell anemia to occur is when a sickle cell gene have, been inherited from both the mother and the father, so that the child has two sickle cell gene. The sickle cell gene causes the body to make abnormal hemoglobin. As mentioned above, hemoglobin is a protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. A person with normal red blood cell will have hemoglobin A; however, a person with sickle cell disease will have hemoglobin S…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell Case Study

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sickle Cell Disease affects the Red Blood Cells (RBC) in the body. Sickle Cell is caused by a mutation in the genome where GLU is replaced with VAL, changing the structure and denaturing the protein. This causes the RBC to sickle. When the RBC is sickled, it is not as efficient in carrying oxygen or moving through the bloodstream.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This is the midterm scenario in which we were told to describe what we think happened here. Due to the lack of information associated with the crime scene and information on the length, width and depth of the bloodstains it was very difficult to analyze. I think I may have figured out what happened. The victim Ms. Williamson was attacked in her kitchen, but the murder took place about ten to fifteen feet from the front door parallel to the table where the body was found. The perpetrator was attempted to clean up the crime scene, though unsuccessfully.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Normally healthy blood cells are round shaped blood cells, they move through small blood vessels to carry oxygen to all parts of the body. People with sickle-cell disease their blood cells are not round they are become hard and sticky and look like a C-shaped farm tool called a “sickle”. The sickle cells die early, which causes a constant shortage of red blood cells. Also, when they travel through small blood…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When someone is anemic, it means that their body does not produce and have enough healthy red blood cells, which then results in the lack of oxygen provided to body tissues. Pernicious anemia occurs when the intestines cannot absorb the vitamin B12, resulting in a decrease of red blood cells. Pernicious anemia is different than regular anemia, and many other types of anemia, such as the signs and symptoms in the body and oral cavity, relation to diet and nutrition, and cures and medical treatment.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disease in which there aren't enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body . Where the cell is deformed is in the bone marrow ,a gene in the bone marrow causes the blood cell to come out in a sickle cell shape because the hemoglobin in the defected body is abnormal, after it gives up the oxygen, bet together causeing the red blood cells to become to a sickle like shape.People with Sickle cell anemia have abnormal hemoglobin in their red blood cells.which cause the blood cell to die quicker…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Sickle Cell Anemia, also known as Sickle Cell Disease, is a disease that causes the production of abnormal hemoglobin. The red blood cells (RBCs) carry oxygen to organs and tissues. Hemoglobin, a molecule in the RBCs, is a protein that attaches to the oxygen in the lungs and carries it to all parts of the body. Hemoglobin takes on the oxygen, and releases carbon dioxide, a process known as oxygenation. In the tissues, deoxygenation occurs where the processes is reversed, when hemoglobin releases oxygen and takes on carbon dioxide. When the RBCs are healthy, they can easily move through the tiniest blood vessels throughout the body because of their flexibility. The hemoglobin S is fragile and abnormal in Sickle Cell Anemia, and the RBCs are pointy with a shape like the alphabet letter "C" or the crescent moon. This makes the RBCs difficult to move pass through the blood vessels. The RBCs become hard, and can get stuck in blood vessels, and often clog the spleen. This causes pain, infection, and poor blood flow in patients that have Sickle Cell Anemia. The RBCs also block blood flow to organs, such as the heart, lungs, brain, etc., which can lead to stroke, damage to organs, especially the spleen, acute chest syndrome, disability, and sometimes, even death.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    1 Classic Hemochromatosis, also known as type 1, is the leading cause of iron overload disease 1. People that are diagnosed with this type absorb too much iron from their diet 1. In result of the body not being able to get rid of the excess iron, the excess will build up in organs, such as the heart, liver, pancreas, joints, and pituitary 1. If the iron continues to stay in these organs, then it can cause them to become diseased and potentially be fatal 1. Another type is secondary hemochromatosis 2. Secondary hemochromatosis is not inherited and is caused by constant blood transfusions in people who have anemia 2. Additionally, liver diseases can cause a mild increase in iron levels 2. 2 The last type is neonatal hemochromatosis. Neonatal hemochromatosis is a rare disease that is distinguished by liver failure and death in fetuses and newborns 2. Researchers are trying to determine the cause of this specific type 2. Studies have found the mother’s immune system produces antibodies that cause damage to the fetus’ liver 2. Treating the women with intravenous immunoglobulin during pregnancy can prevent any potential liver damage to the fetus 2. Current research has determined that blood transfusions along with intravenous immunoglobulin is an efficient treatment for babies who are diagnosed with neonatal hemochromatosis…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a genetic disorder that is hereditary. It affects the blood, and is caused when the hemoglobin in blood cells are deprived in oxygen from the proteins. These cause normal round blood cells, to have are rigid sickle shape. People affected by SCA have a higher risk of death, stroke, severe attacks, and severe rushes of pain. James Herrick discovered an anemia, and found bizarre sickle-shaped cells in 1910. A treatment for the disease was discovered in the 1920s by E. Vernon Hahn and Elizabeth Gillespie, called deoxygenation. Where a chemical reaction involving oxygen atoms from a molecule are removed. Oxygen saturation testing provides information about how much oxygen the blood is carrying. They also discovered that sickle cell anemia is most common in Africans Americans.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia first came into the view of the world around 1910 when Dr. James Herrick; a cardiologist, had a patient who complained of pain and described symptoms that sounded like anemia. He handed the case down to his assistant who, after taking a blood sample, discovered that the patient’s blood cells were not shaped like normal blood cells. When the patient’s blood cells were compared to normal blood cells, they appeared to be “sickle shaped”. After seeing this for himself Dr. Herrick took an interest in the case as he knew that it could lead to the discovery of a new disease. Shortly after the discovery of the deformed blood cells, a paper was published by Dr. Herrick about the “sickle shaped” cells his assistant had discovered in…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell Disease Essay

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sickle cell disease is a genetic blood disorder that plagues millions of people all over the world, the highest concentration is found among people of Sub-Saharan African descent. Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the HBB gene located on chromosome 11. Hemoglobin in red blood cells is how oxygen is delivered to cells throughout the body and is composed of four subunits, two subunits of alpha- globin and two of beta- globin. The HBB gene provides the instructions for making beta- globin. Sickle cell disease occurs when the HBB gene produces an abnormal version of beta- globin known as Hemoglobin S and replaces the original beta- globin subunit with the new version. These mutated versions of beta- globin…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blood Loss Research Paper

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The future is among us or shall I say the imitation of God's power is. Putting this into perspective imagine that you're a soldier on a battlefield and you've been shot but nothing vital has been damaged, but one of your major arteries has been nicked. Without getting medical attention the possibility of you dying from blood loss is at a high. The estimated time of death is 20 minutes and the drive to the emergency room is 25. From surveys of hospitals from all over the US is has been proven that 40 percent of all trauma deaths occur within 24 hours of the traumatic injury are due to blood loss(according to the National Trauma Institute), there are an enormous amount of patients who die from a fixable wound but death is still welcomed through…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sickle Cell Anemia

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What is Sickle Cell Anemia? It is a blood disorder that affects hemoglobin, red blood cells with normal hemoglobin move easily through the bloodstream, delivering oxygen to all of the cells of the body. Normal red blood cells are shaped like doughnuts with the centers partially scooped out and are soft and flexible. Sickle cell anemia occurs when an abnormal form of hemoglobin is produced. HbS molecules tend to clump together, making red blood cells sticky, stiff, and more fragile, and causing them to form into odd curved, sickle shape, red blood cells containing HbS can go back and forth between being shaped normally and being sickle shaped until they eventually become sickle shaped permanently. Instead of passing through the bloodstream easily, these sickle cells can cause clogging of the blood vessels and deprive the body's tissues and organs of precious oxygen they need to stay healthy.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Causes Of Sickling

    • 93 Words
    • 1 Page

    Sickling of the cells can lead to other symptoms such as fatigue and anaemia, dactylitis (swelling and inflammation of the hands/feet) and arthritis, bacterial infections, splenic sequestrations (sudden pooling of the blood in the spleen) and liver congestion, lung and heart injury and aseptic necrosis. Normal haemoglobin cells are smooth and round in shape like the letter "O." These cells flow freely within the blood vessel. Abnormal haemoglobin cells deform like the letter "C," losing oxygen and clot together blocking the blood flow and stopping the movement of a healthy, normal, oxygen-carrying blood.…

    • 93 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays