Preview

Basic Female Reproduction System

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
486 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Basic Female Reproduction System
The female reproductive system is made up of various glands and structures in the pelvis region. The external anatomy is referred to as the vulva, which includes the labia majora, labia minora, and clitoris. The internal anatomy includes the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes and the two ovaries.

The labia majora are the most external structure of the female genitals. They are often referred to as the large lips because they are larger than the labia minora. Each labium is a fleshy portion of skin that surrounds and protects the rest of the anatomy. The labia are comparable to the scrotum in the male. They contain sweat glands and oil secreting glands as well as hair after puberty.

Directly inside the labia majora are the labia minora, also known as the small lips. Like the labia majora, their purpose is to cover and protect the openings within. The labia meet at the front of the vulva to form the clitoral hood.

Inside the clitoral hood is the clitoris. The clitoris is a small mass of erectile nerve tissue and is the primary source of female sexual pleasure. It is comparable to the male penis, however it does not contain the opening of the urethra and is not used for urination.

The first section of the internal anatomy is the vagina. The vagina is a canal that extends from the outside of the body towards the cervix. It is also known as the birthing canal since the baby passing though the vagina during childbirth. It is located behind the bladder and urethra and in front of the rectum.

Above the vagina is the uterus, also known as the womb. It is a hollow, pear-shaped organ that is home to the developing fetus and placenta. The lower portion of the uterus is referred to as the cervix, and the upper portion is referred to as the corpus.

From either side of the corpus of the uterus are the fallopian tubes. The fallopian tubes are also referred to as oviducts because the eggs, or ovum, come from the ovaries and travel through these tubes into the uterus

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Groin, pubic and perianal – The Groin, pubic and perianal areas are the areas that…

    • 1698 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    acetanilide lab

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A: Suspensory ligament Q: The outer layer of the uterus? A: perymetrium Q: Which of the ff secretes relaxin?…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gonads- primary reproductive organs. The female gonads are the ovaries; the male gonads are the testes. The primary responsibility of the gonads is secretion of hormones and…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Final Study Guide

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages

    - After sperm is collected in the epididymus, the sperm travels up into the Vas Deferens…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 46-47

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What effect would surgical removal of the seminal vesicles have on the human male reproductive system? a. It would cause sterility because sperm would not be produced. b. It would cause sterility because sperm would not be able to exit the body. c. The failure rate for the withdrawal method of birth control would go down. d. There would be a minimal loss in semen volume. e. Semen would not contain energy-providing nutrients for the sperm. 9. In humans, the egg is released from the ovary and enters the oviduct. How is this accomplished? a. The force of the follicular ejection propels the egg into the oviduct. b. The egg is drawn into the oviduct by the action of beating cilia located in the opening of the oviduct. c. The egg moves through a small tube that connects the ovary and the oviduct. d. The egg propels itself into the oviduct by the beating action of its flagellum. e. Peristalsis of ovarian muscles moves the egg into the oviduct. 10. What is the narrow opening of the human uterus called? a. vagina b. cervix c. oviduct d. fallopian tube e. vas deferens 11. Which cells are diploid? a. spermatids b. spermatogonia c. mature sperm cells d. A and B only e. A, B, and C 12. Which of these best describes the menstrual cycle? a. It refers specifically to changes that occur in the endometrium of the uterus. b. The cycle length is 28 days and varies little from one woman to another. c. It continues from puberty until death. d. It begins with the follicular phase. e. It is primarily regulated by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). 13. What are the three phases of the ovarian cycle? a. menstrual, ovulation, and luteal b. follicular, luteal, and secretory c. menstrual, proliferative, and secretory d. follicular, ovulation, and luteal e. proliferative, luteal, and ovulation 14. Inhibition of the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus will a. stimulate production of estrogen and progesterone. b. initiate ovulation. c. inhibit secretion of gonadotropins from the pituitary.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    7 1 Work File

    • 500 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Section 2: You have completed the first section of this activity by locating and describing the functions of the female reproductive system. Using the information you learned through your research, complete Section 2. Site 2…

    • 500 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Personal Health - Ch. 5-9

    • 4667 Words
    • 19 Pages

    The following are all parts of the internal organs of the male reproductive system EXCEPT the…

    • 4667 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pdhpe

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Flat; broad surface, serve as places of attachtment for muscle and to protect organs E.g. scapula and pelvic girdle.…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    bio 333

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Meaning of Word Presence within uterus Student Choice Term: Choose another term from the chapter and translate it. Key Term ovulation Prefixes Roots Suffixes Word Dissection ovul tion Meaning of Parts Little egg Process of releasing Meaning of Word…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    oocytes. They system of it is that they transport the ova to where they get…

    • 325 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Labiaplasty

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Labiaplasty involves the labia or extra skin around the structures of the vulva. The procedure involves surgically trimming…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Orgasm, Inc. Summary

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages

    clitoris is the region of the genital area with the most nerve endings, and is often not…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Physical Area: The pelvic region up to the umbilicus; it includes the reproductive organs, the large intestine, the hip and pelvic regions, the bladder and bowel, appendix, kidneys, vertebrae of the lower spine, the prostate gland, and all bodily fluids. Endocrine gland: Ovaries in females, testicles in men.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The body cavities consist of seven cavities. Cranial cavity is within the bony cranium. This contains the brain, cranial nerves, as well as other structures. Spinal cavity is the continuation of the cranial cavity, it travels sown the midline of the back. Spinal cavity is within the bones of spinal column. This contains the spinal cord, spinal nerves. Thoracic cavity is within the chest surrounded by the breast bone (sternum) anteriorly, ribs, bones of the spinal column posteriorly. Thoracic cavity contains the lungs. Abdominal cavity is within the abdomen. Pelvic cavity is a continuation of the abdomen cavity. The pelvic cavity is surrounded by the pelvic (hip) bone. The abdominopelvic cavity contains organs of the gastrointestinal, reproductive, and urinary system. These internal organs in the abdominopelvic cavity are known as the viscera.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    HOW TO TAKE CARE OF YOUR VAGINA- by Jennifer prettyface . Keep healthy. This may seem like a no brainer -- keep healthy to keep a healthy vagina. For this you need to minimize sugar intake, and maximize yogurt intake. Why yogurt?…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays