Preview

Babylonian Law: The Code Of Hammurabi

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
81 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Babylonian Law: The Code Of Hammurabi
The Code of Hammurabi is the most complete remnant of Babylonian law. The background to the code is the body of Sumerian law under which city-states had lived for centuries. The code itself was advanced far beyond ancient tribal customs. The stela on which the code is inscribed originally stood in Babylon’s temple of Marduk, the national god. It was discovered at the site of ancient Susa in 1901 by the French archaeologist Jean-Vincent Scheil. He presented it to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The year is 1700 BC in Babylon and a new age has just began. A leader by the name of Hammurabi has introduced one of the oldest recorded set of laws. Hammurabi was a powerful military leader. He led Babylon to take control of most of Mesopotamia. He wrote the laws after being instructed to write them by many powerful gods including Shamash, the great god and judge of Heaven and Earth. Hammurabi’s Code includes 282 laws with punishments for each law. Hammurabi’s Code was described in the bible as “an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth”. Hammurabi’s Code was just because it protected the weak, promoted the social welfare, and came from a higher power.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever wondered about Hammurabi’s Code? Hammurabi was the king of Babylonia. Hammurabi’s Code are a set of laws. The purpose of the code was to keep the citizens of Babylonia safe. Hammurabi’s code is just for two reasons: it protected the citizens of Babylonia, and it taught to not commit crimes.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hammurabi DBQ

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Do you know about hammurabi's code.Hammurabi is a king who ruled babylon.Hammurabi's code are laws he made to protect his people.The purpose of his code was to protect his people.Hammurabi's code is just for two reasons creation of the codes and property laws.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    If you look at the three main laws of Hammurabi’s which: Property law, Family law, and Personal injury law. You can see that they are just, or as i say … Fair! They are fair but, some of them could be a little harsh.…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Between 1792-1750 BC the Babylonians lived in Mesopotamia. They were part of a group called the Semites. Hammurabi, who was the sixth Babylonian king, united the Semites under one code of laws. Hammurabi established laws that would be implemented throughout his kingdom. The “Code of Hammurabi” is the first recorded laws in history. The code provided laws and punishments that were based on social status and…

    • 67 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hammurabi's Code of Law and the Hebrew Law have many differences and many similarities. They both have laws on marriage, farming, religion, equality, and many other things. Both of these codes of law showed that each civilization had order and some form of government. It also showed how two civilizations, that are so far apart, can still think so alike and that humanity learns from it's mistakes by improving on them. Hammurabi had a nice view on how to keep things equal. He has the basic concept of “eye for an eye.” The Hebrew law also has this same concept because in one of it's laws, it says, “if a man smite the eye of his servant, or the eye of his maid, that it perish; he shall let him go free for his eye's sake..” (Exodus 21:28, KJV) This shows that both the Hebrews and Hammurabi's people, the Babylonians, had a sense of equality in social class and other things. There is a Hebrew law that if an ox gores a man or woman and kills him, and the owner knows about this and does nothing, then the ox and the owner will be put to death. This differs slightly from Hammurabi's Code because it does not say that the owner has to be put to death. It says that the owner shall pay ½ a mina of silver. This shows how the two different codes of laws and two different civilizations can still have similar concepts but have different ways to interpret them. But, most of these laws only applied to the situation or geography of the land at the time. There is many differences and similarities in both of these codes of law and almost impossible to conclude whether these are more similar or more different. It really all depends on opinion. These are examples on how Hammurabi's Code of Law and the Hebrew Law are alike or…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hammurabi (also known as Khammurabi and Ammurapi, reigned 1792-1750 BCE) was the sixth king of the Amorite First Dynasty of Babylon, assumed the throne from his father, Sin-Muballit, and expanded the kingdom to conquer all of ancient Mesopotamia. The kingdom of Babylon comprised only the cities of Babylon, Kish, Sippar, and Borsippa when Hammurabi came to the throne but, through a succession of military campaigns, careful alliances made and broken when necessary, and political maneuvers, he held the entire region under Babylonian control by 1750 BCE and, according to his own inscriptions and letters and administrative documents from his reign, sought to improve the lives of those who lived under his rule. He is best known in the modern day…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Code Of Hammurabi Essay

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Nevertheless, today he is greatest famous for a series of judgments inscribed on a large stone stele and dubbed Hammurabi's Code. The “Code of Hammurabi” is well-planned to be one of the most valued finds of human being. Actually its very existence created the basis for the justice system we have come to rely on today. The creation of “the Code” was a marvelous achievement for not only Babylonian society…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hammurabi Structure

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages

    he code of Hammurabi is a well preserved historic law dating back to ancient mesopotamia during 1754 B.C. The code is mostly to prevent the strong taking advantage of the weak. Hammurabi the sixth Babylonian king created and enforced the code which included 228 laws, with a range of modern punishments.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hammurabis Code

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hammurabi was the King of Babylonia from about 1790 BC to 1750 BC Hammurabi is believed to be the sixth ruler of the Amorite Dynasty. Although he was a successful governmental and military leader, his name will always be known for his Codes of Law. Hammurabi was the first King ever to record all the Laws of his Empire. He had a black stone carved with the 282 laws of Babylonia. On top of the stone sits a statue of a God handing the laws to Hammurabi. Because of his codes, Hammurabi was an immensely influential leader.…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hammurabi's Rule

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Babylon life was probably hard for the people because they didn’t have as much resources as we do today. The people of Babylon had very strict rules and this was what made it hard the people had too build good houses and make good houses and had too be very careful. It was also hard because Hammurabi’s religion was huge and they all had too follow his beliefs. So they couldn't believe in something different or they would die. In Source C it says if a man breaks another's man's bone his own shall be broke. I think that this is a bad rule what if one man slips bumps into another man and the man falls and breaks his are. Im saying that this rule is not fair. In the document it also says that If any one strike the body of a man higher in rank…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Code of Hammurabi

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Before analyzing specific laws and rules of the Babylonian time, it is important to verify the reasons Hammurabi wrote the code and his responsibility in the social system of the empire. To begin, understanding the code of Hammurabi requires a basic knowledge of the Babylonian way of living. An example of this is looking at only the first eight laws in the code, and catching onto the pattern of consequence following these accusations. Six of the first eight laws say that the perpetrator must be put to death for their crimes. This mere fraction of the whole code prominently shows how Babylonian life was vastly different from modern times. The fact that most minor offenses now had deadly consequences in ancient times shows how control must have been different in a Babylonian social system, since a leader had to take into consideration the difficulty in convicting somebody fairly to a crime, and the social class of that person (slave or free)(Reader 13-14). Overall, Hammurabi built his code around a social system that was in need for stability.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The idea of any rule being righteous is often questioned, since a righteous rule or law is very ambiguous . In the past, Hammurabi created the first complete set of rules called, Hammurabi’s Code, that was intense in some area’s , and too lenient in others. In some of his rules,he wasn’t fair to the accused, to the victim, and to the society in all his laws.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The code of Hammurabi of Mesopotamia dates back to 1754 BC when the 6th Babylonian King Hammurabi, made judgement on civil, family, inheritance, crime etc. and many other decisions which were written down in order to enforce laws and rules as to how people should behave and conduct themselves. The 282 laws influenced that area for thousands of years and have even drifted into our own into parts of our very own existing legal codes. In fact Hammurabi is edged into the Supreme Court building in Washington DC.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Code Of Hammurabi

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He was called to bring about the rule of righteousness. His code was established to destroy the evil in the land. Hammurabi received this authority from the Anu the Sublime, King of Anunanki, and Bel, the lord of Heaven and earth. This implies that all rulers are divinely anointed. As one expands their control over larger areas, this could cause problems because not everyone has the same beliefs and gods. This means, in turn, that the people may not see the rulers anointment as credible. This may be one reason why Hammurabi list all of the cites and gods he has benefitted. He received his calling and authority from his gods. To prove that his authority is true, he names all of the other…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays